A Teaching Note on finding efficient allocations in a simple Public Good Economy

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Amit

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Apr 15, 2023, 1:15:46 AM4/15/23
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In this example, I have solved a simple problem of finding Pareto efficient allocations with two consumers - u_1, u_2, two goods - one public Y, one private X. 
u_1(x_1, y) = x_1 + y, 
u_2(x_2, y) = x_2y 
and set of feasible allocations is 
{(x_1, x_2, y)| x_1+x_2+y^2 = 30}. 

The approach discussed in the answer is different from the usual approach to solve such problems in two ways: - 
(1) It provides a graphical way of observing the set of feasible allocations and Pareto efficient allocations (just like the Edgeworth box in a two private goods economy) ; 
(2) The condition for efficiency is also presented differently.


I'll be happy to answer your questions if you have any.

Best,
Amit
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