Lohana Surnames (Alphabetically) & Roots - Very interesting information.

6,961 views
Skip to first unread message

Amin C

unread,
May 2, 2011, 7:42:18 AM5/2/11
to

 

 

Lohana Surnames (Alphabetically) & Roots



Lohana Surnames (Alphabetically) Aadatiya, Aade, Abhani, Acam,
Adaliya, Adatia, Adhia, Ahya, Ajebiya, Akhani, Alani, Almadi, Amblani,
Amdavadi, Amlani, Anadkat, Asari, Badayani, Badiani, Badiyani, Bagdai,
Baldev, Baliya, Bapari, Barai, Barcha, Baru, Batavia, Bathia, Bathiya,
Bhagde, Bhagdev, Bhatecha, Bhayani, Bhimdev, Bhimjayani, Bhinda,
Bhinde, Bhojani, Bhupta, Bhuptani, Bimani, Bodani, Boriya, Buddhadev,
Bundiyani, Chag, Chandan, Chandarana, Chandarani, Chande, Chande(Is,
Chandeadupotra, Chandeparpotra, Chandeputra), Chandibhamar, Chandrani,
Chandwani, Chatwani, Chetwani, Chhotai, Cholani, Cholera, Choraba,
Chotai, Chothai, Chug, Common, Daiya, Dakhkhani, Dantani, Dasani,
Dashani, Dattani, Davada, Davda, Daxini, Deshi, Devani, Dhairi,
Dhalani, Dhamecha, Dhanecha, Dhinga, Dhirai, Dhokai, Dhruna,
Dhupeliya, Dutta, Gadhiya, Gadit, Gajani, Ganatra, Gandecha, Gandha,
Gangdev, Gangvani, Gatecha, Gesota, Ghebariya, Ghela, Ghelani,
Ghenani, Ghiya, Gokani, Goklani, Gotecha, Govani, Hadani, Halani,
Harkhani, HindiSota, Hindocha, Hinduja, Hinga, Jarejani, Jasani,
Jaswani, Jataniya, Javani, Jivarajani, Jobanputra, Kachchela, Kachela,
Kakkad, Kanabar, Kanani, Kanchela, Kapdi, Karia, Kariya, Kariyani,
Kataria, Kathrani, Katira, Kesariya, Khagram, Khakhar, Khakhariya,
Khakhkhar, Khalpada, Khandhadiya, Kharsani, Khatani, Khimani,
Khiraiya, Khiya, Khoda, Kikani, Kotak, Kotecha, Kothari, Kundalia,
Kundaliya, Laghani, Lakhani, Lakhdhir, Lalseta, Lukha, Lukka, Madecha,
Madhvani, Madhwani, Madiya, Madlani, Magecha, Maharuda, Mainthia,
Majithia, Majithia/Majethia, Makhecha, Makhkhija, Mala, Malani,
Mandalmijar, Mandhai, Manek, Mansata, Maruda, Marutada, Masarani,
Masaru, Mashru, Mata, Mathrani, Matrawadiya, Mavani, Meghani, Mendha,
Mensan,Mithani, Mirani, Modi, Mohanputra, Morjaria, Mukdani, Mulani,
Nagecha, Nagrecha, Nandani, Naram, Nathavani, Nathwani, Odhiya,
Ondhiya, Otaradi, Oundiha, Pabari, Pajwani, Palan, Panchani,
Panchmatiya, Pandhi, Pandit, Panditpotra, Panpai, Parabiya, Parekh,
Pariyani, Parkariya, Pastani, Pattani, Pau, Paun, Paw, Pawagadhi,
Phulvardhawa, Pobaru, Ponda, Popat, Prashnani, Premani,
Pujara,Rach,Rachchha, Rachura, Radhwani, Radia, Radiya, Raichana,
Raichhada, Raichura, Raimagiya, Raithatha, Raivadera, Raiyani,
Raiyareli, Raja, Rajani, Rajdev, Rajpopat, Ramani, Rana, Rangpuriya,
Ratani, Ratnadharya, Ravani, Ravasia, Raveshiya, Raychadda, Raychanda,
Rayjada, Raykada, Raykundaliya, Raythaththa, Rudhani, Rughani,
Rupabhinda, Rupani, Ruparel, Ruparelia, Ruperlia, Ruteshwar, Sachdev,
Sadharani, Sadrani, Samani, Sameta, Sanghani, Sata, Sait, Satwani,
Satyadev, Savajupani, Savani, Savjani, Sayani, Sayata, Sejpal, Selani,
Seyaraliya, Shaycha, Shingala, Shivjavani, Simriya, Sodha, Somaiya,
Someshvar, Sonaiya, Sonchhatra, Sonecha, Sonpal, Suba, Subarana,
Suchak, Suchde, Suchdev, Sunthaniya, Tanna, Tannarana, Tejura,
Thacker, Thakaraar, Thakerar, Thakkar, Thakker, Thakker, Thakrar,
Thinga, Thobhani, Thoda, Tholera, Trikmani, Udvani, Ukeda, Unadkat,
Vachhani, Vadera, Vaghani, Vajani, Vanjara, Vasani, Vasant, Vassant,
Vithalani,Sakariya




Overview

Originally Lohanas were a prominent community of the Kshatriya Rajput
caste (Sanskrit क्षत्रिय Kshatriya) that originated in the region of
Punjab and later on migrated to Sindh and present day Gujarat state in
India around 800 years ago. As administrators and rulers, Kshatriya
Lohanas are assigned with protecting the people, and serving humanity.
In course of time, however, as a result of economic and political
exigencies, the Lohanas are now mainly enganged into mercantile
occupations.
Some of the Lohanas converted to Sunni Islam, they are called Memon
(Gujarati: મેમણ).
Ismaili Dai' Pir Sadardin converted many of them to the Ismaili sect
of Islam. They are known as "Khoja".
In Punjab Lohanas are also referred as Labanas.

History

Early History

The Lohanas trace their roots in history right up to the emergence of
Aryas (Aryans) in the Indian sub-continent. According to Puranic
(ancient Indian texts of lore and legends) sources the Aryan
civilization was established by king Ishaku (Ikshvaku) some two or
three millennia before Christ (BC). His 22nd descendant(Ref: Valmiki
Ramayan; Balkand Sarg 70 shlok 38 to 43;) was the great king Raghu, a
great conqueror, who established the Rahguvansh Dynasty.
Lohanas' history begins with king Raghu, who belonged to the
Suryavanshi lineage, so called because they worshiped the Sun (Surya).
Raghu's 14th Descendant was Sri Ram(Valmk Ramayan Balkand sarg 70);
his younger three Brothers being being Bharat,Laxman,and Shatrughna.
Sri Ram is the hero of Ramayana.

Rama, is of course an Avatar or God-incarnate of Lord Vishnu, the
protector of the Universe according to Vedic or Hindu mythology. Lord
Rama divided his vast kingdom into eight parts, giving one each to his
and his three brothers' eight children. Elder of Ram's two sons was
[Kush, who was given a (Dakshin Kaushal), which was in the Gangetic
basin.Descendants of Kush are known as KUSHWAHA. His younger son Luv
was given the North (uttar Kaushala) of his kingdom (Refer :Valmk
Ramayan Uttar Kand sarg 107], which came to be, called Luvalka or
Luv's land consisting of present day Lahore (Pakistan) as it's
Capital.

Luv is portrayed in the Ramayana as a great warrior. In one of the
episodes of the Ramayana even though he is a mere boy in the
hermitage, he brings the entire army of his father Lord Rama (under
the command of his uncle Laxman) to a standstill by the prowess at
archery (of course along with his older brother Kush). His descendants
too were cast in the same mould, but they were not satisfied with
Luvalka and pushed to the west and annexed today's Afghanistan and
adjoining areas.
Around 580 BC., when king Bimbisara ruled over Bharat (India), the
society came to be divided into different communities based on their
occupation. One of their communities was called Kshatriyas and King
Luv's descendants were classed with them and came to be known as
Luvanam, which was also referred to as Luvana. The Luvanas from
Loharghat became known as Loharana (masters of swords; or iron
("Loha") chiefs ("Rana")), which later became Lohana.
Chinese traveller Fa-hien, who visited India between 414 and 399 B.C.,
calls Lohanas a brave community ruling the northwest territory of
India,[1] in his diary. Another Chinese traveler, Kurmang who came in
the eleventh century A.D. speaks of a Lohana kingdom as a mighty
power. Historian Burton writes Lohanas were brave people and says they
were spread over today's Baluchistan (Pakistan), Afghanistan and
eastern fringes of Central Asia. Col. Todd, who delved into history of
Rajasthan, describes Lohanas as the oldest Kshatriya community. From
Fa-hien downward all paid tribute to the Lohanas as brave.
The likely reason for this bravery is that they were the first line of
defense for the Indian subcontinent in the direct path of invaders
from northwest like Persians, Macedonians, Huns, Mughals, etc.
Meanwhile, Muhammad established Islam. His followers spread out in
different directions to preach his religion and in due course they
turned East towards India.

Between the 7th and 11th century the Lohanas held their grounds in
Afghanistan, blocking the advent of Islam eastwards. In the 11th
century, they finally had to fall back and moved initially to the
Sindh province of today's Pakistan, where again for over two centuries
they provided the frontline of defense against the invading hordes.

Finally, at the turn of the 13th century, the Loharana king, Chahir
Ray, was betrayed by his confidant Kualnger of the Brahmin Narsvat
community, who turned traitor for a large fortune in gold and gems.
The Lohana kingdom disintegrated into smaller segments. After the
community split, a new leader emerged who again unified the Lohanas.
Veer Jashraj, who is revered as Veer Dada Jashraj, was born in the
city of Lohar (today's Lahore in Pakistan), which was the capital of
Lohargadh. His domain extended from Lahore to Multan (also in Pakistan
today).

As the folklore goes, Mongol invader Changez Khan, attacked Multan and
was killed by Dada Jashraj, Rana of Lohargadh. A plaque in Chinese
language on the great Khan's grave says "Killed by Rana Jashraj of
Lohergadh". This finds mention in Mongol folklore, which say, "King of
Mongols was killed by Mirana, the tiger of Multan fort". His
descendants who proudly carry the surname of 'Mirana' preserve the
memory of this great warrior king. Dada Jashraj was also treacherously
killed when only 28 - a life so short but full of heroic deeds.

After the death of Dada Jashraj, the decline of Lohana kingdom began
and their reign at Lohargadh ended. King Dahir ruled for a while from
Narayankot (today's Hyderabad, Sindh). After his demise in a war
against Muslims, Narayankot and Sindh fell to Muslims. It was around
this time that some Lohanas were forcefully converted to Islam.
Recent history

In 1422 AD, 700 Lohana families comprising of some 6178 individuals,
capitulated under Muslim threat and converted to Islam at the hands of
one Saiyed Yusuffuddin Qadri in Thatta Sindh - these are now known as
Memons.

It was around this time, that Uderolal who is revered as Jhulelal (by
Sindhis) or Dariyalal (by Gujaratis), son of Ratanchand Thakur and
Mata Devki of Nasarpur, about 90 miles from Narayankot (now Hyderabad,
Sindh) took on the mantle of Lohana leadership. Uderolal fought with
Muslim chief Mirkshah, and initiated him into the true meaning of
religion. Uderolal won the freedom of religion for Hindus from the
Muslim rulers and devoted the rest of his life to spiritual and
community service. Today Uderolal is revered as Jhulelal, the patron
saint of Sindhis, both Hindus and Muslims who visit the site of his
samadhi.
The Lohanas felt their identity was increasingly threatened in Sindh
and they began to migrate towards Kutchchh, Saurashtra, Gujarat and
even as far as Thailand [2]. In Gujarati, Lohanas performing the puja
(ritual worship) of Dariyalal are known as Pujaras and Dariyalal's
descendants as Ratnani.

Famous warriors once, Gujarati Lohanas took to trade and business.
However, their mettle as warriors past was again tested in 1764, when
Gulam Shah Kora attacked Kutchchh and they had to account for
themselves in the battle of Zora. Lohana women fought alongside their
men in this battle and the land of Kutchchh is strewn with memorial
stones marking the deaths of brave Lohanas. A saying in Gujarati
eulogies Lohana women thus: Only Rajputani, Loharani and Miyanai bring
forth gem of children.



Reply all
Reply to author
Forward
0 new messages