The Role of the Ocean in Climate Change and Impacts to Coastal Populations: The Manado Ocean Declaration
Presented by Indonesia
This event highlighted key outcomes of the World Ocean Conference (WOC) and Coral Triangle Initiative (CTI) Summit, held in Manado, Indonesia, 11-15 May 2009.
Indroyono Soesilo, Indonesia, stressed the importance of mainstreaming oceans into the final outcome of the 2009 Copenhagen climate change talks. He outlined the WOC Declaration, which was signed by 76 countries and 11 international organizations and includes provisions to: invite Parties to submit adaptation project proposals for coastal and ocean management to the Adaptation Fund Board; and encourage the UN Secretary-General to reflect ocean and climate change issues within the UN system.
Eddy Pratomo, Indonesian Ambassador to Germany, said the Declaration also calls for promoting affordable, environmentally sound and renewable ocean technologies and know-how, particularly for developing countries. He described a roadmap to mainstream ocean-sensitive policies into bilateral, regional and multilateral fora, including the UNFCCC and UN system.
Edward Allison, WorldFish Center, Malaysia, underscored that 520 million people depend on fisheries for their livelihoods. He outlined adaptation opportunities for coastal populations. Allison stressed the enormous climate change mitigation potential of oceans and noted with concern the potential disruption of natural carbon sequestration systems due to ocean acidification.
Joseph Aitaro, Palau, outlined the Micronesia Challenge, in which five Micronesian states and territories agreed to effectively conserve 30% of near-shore marine resources and 20% of forest resources across Micronesia by 2020. Stressing that population relocation is not an option, he said the Challenge also addresses how to provide adaptation responses to the most vulnerable people, communities, islands and ecosystems.
Participants discussed, inter alia: the need to improve ocean science and data availability; and the potential for Indonesia, Palau and partners to recommend a submission on oceans for inclusion in a shared vision for long-term cooperative action under the UNFCCC.
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Thank you.
With Best Regards,
Dr. Noman Fazal Qadir
PhD(UK), MSc(UK), BSc(Pak), DIC(UK), DQMC(UK), MAS(UK), MPEC(Pak)
Environment Specialist Manager Environment, Health & Safety - Trakhees Ports, Customs & Free Zone Corporation P.O. Box 17000, EHS ,Dubai , UAE
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Tel (Direct) : +971 4 806 8839 Mobile : +971 50 600 9117, 050 653 4979 Fax : +971 4 881 8857 e-mails : noman...@trakhees.ae ; noman...@dubaiworld.ae ; nfq...@gmail.com ; Website: www.ehss.ae
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