An interesting question. Shani suggested
that any overlap would be slight, and her instincts turn out to be
spot-on.
Wordle has
2,309 valid words,
which is much the same order of magnitude as the entire Dixonary
used-word
list, which has a total of 3,785 words (of all lengths, from 1
letter to 30 letters) played in 3,443 rounds.
There are 619
5-letter words in the Dixonary used-word list. A quick look based on
character-count might indicate two more, but
ha-ha and
X-man have hyphens in them, and of
course Wordle doesn’t admit hyphens.
Of those 619 in the
Dixonary used-word list, exactly 2 are valid in Wordle:
anime (240) and
cavil (2930).
Of those,
- anime was not offered with the sense
that would most immediately come to my mind now, which the OED, in an entry written in 2003,
defines as “A genre of Japanese … animated film or television
entertainment…” The OED gives a
first occurrence of that in 1985, which tends to confirm my notion that
it would have been generally unfamiliar in 1991, when Round 240 was
played. Instead, the dictionary definition, from RHD, was “an articulated cuirass of the 16th century,
composed of horizontal lames joined by rivets and concealed thongs.”
- cavil was withdrawn in favour of a
less-familiar word.
The remaining 617 are the sort of words
that would have Wordle players protesting “but that isn’t a word!” –
generally backed up by the lamentable assertion that was once (and maybe
still is) taught in primary schools: “... because it’s not in the
dictionary.”
But those are exactly the sort of words we like.