Various quotes from Shri Siddharameshwar Maharaj From the new edition of "Master of Self-Realization"
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Self-Knowledge is the Knowledge about one's Self. Once we recognize who we really are, then automatically the determination is made regarding what is permanent and what is transient.
Parabrahman is "That" from where no one can return. Knowledge has been labeled as "Knowledge," but Brahman really has no name. In the Knowledge of "I Am," there is the mixture of activity or changes in the form of the world. As the mind, called "chitta," undergoes this modification, Knowledge also undergoes modification. Modifications (changes) are a state, or stage. Parabrahman is beyond all modifications. Thus, there is as much difference between "Self-Knowledge," or "I Am" (Jnana), and the Absolute (Vijnana; Parabrahman), as there is a difference between darkness and light. "Where there is a contact between the steady and the unsteady, the intellect is confused," says Shri Samartha Ramdas. According to this statement, the last misunderstanding comes in here. (Contact between the steady and unsteady indicates the presence of a very subtle duality still intact.) Before the Knowledge ("I Am") dawns, "Forgetfulness" is misunderstood as Knowledge. In the same way, when Jnana, or Knowledge, is under-developed it is misunderstood as Vijnana which is the last stage of the "Absence of modifications" of Parabrahman. When the aspirant mistakes Self-Knowledge, or "I Am" (Jnana) for Vijnana, his progress is arrested there. Samartha Ramdas has compared this type of an undeveloped Jnani to a man who is awakened in a dream, and thinks he is awake. Yet, he is still snoring! "You think that this is wakefulness, but your Illusion has not gone," is the warning given by Shri Samartha to this type of Jnani. That Great-Causal Body, or Turya state in which the Gross and Subtle Bodies are like a dream, is itself like a dream in Vijnana. There is bondage in Ignorance, and liberation in Knowledge, but when both Ignorance and Knowledge are not there, how could the idea of bondage or
liberation exist?
The Vedas and scriptures talk up to the point of the Great-Causal Body. Until then, it is the primary premise, or the theory. In the field of Knowledge beyond the Great-Causal Body is the proven final conclusion, or Siddhanta, and the cancelling of all that has been laid down is right there. When all phenomena is destroyed, or annihilated, whatever remains is your "Real Nature." It is impossible to describe it in words. Where "the knowledge of words" proves to be Ignorance, where Consciousness becomes non-Consciousness, and where all remedies recommended by the scriptures are only hindrances, you will see for yourself how you reach that highest point. The Sadguru brought you to the threshold and pushed you inside, but the Sadguru cannot show you the beauty, or the panorama within. You have to seize the treasure, the trophy, yourself. Now, after all this has been said, there remains nothing that can be conveyed through
words. Words were used for whatever had to be told. That which cannot be conveyed by words has now been entrusted to you. We can only inspire you to be an aspirant, but you have to become a Siddha by yourself...
A man sees another man sitting nearby. He does not know that man by name, but he correctly points to that man with his finger. When that man is pointed out by the word "that" the word vanishes because its function is over. Similarly, the word tells us that this and this and this is not Brahman. Brahman is beyond any appearance or object that has a name. This is just like a man who wanted to tell about a wristwatch, but could not remember its name, so he said, "That round thing that is tied to the wrist." So, by describing it by using some skillful means of explanation, the word then vanishes. That is why the Masters have made a statement that if you understand one word, you will become God. By the Guru's advice in a certain few words, we can come to understand God. It logically follows that words make the meeting with God possible. The word is itself very great. It is by word that we know the past and the present. It is by the word that
Rama and Krishna and other great Masters are known to us. It is in certain words that Lord Krishna taught his disciple Arjuna.
The life as a human being is worth its name because we understand the word. By the word, human birth has become great. Words make one God. Knowledge of the Vedas is conveyed by words. We can have a dialogue with Shuka and Vyasa. The author of a book actually talks with us. Talk is possible by words. The books contain only written words. We can say that the "word" has undertaken the job of imparting Knowledge. The word discards as Illusion many things, and lastly makes itself useless and mute. The "me" and the word both disappear. Here "me" means the ego, or pride. The word reaches that place from where it arose, and then it is mute. It is the word, that has taken an oath to teach us Reality, Brahman. The fly dies in the food and makes the man vomit the food. Similarly, but quite in a good way, the Vedas keep only one reserved word and discard everything else. They say that Brahman is not whatever you say about it (Neti; Not this). What remains is Brahman. So saying, the Vedas have also become silent. The questioner asks, "What is the advice of the Saint, and, how and what is the belief in his advice. Please tell me." The Guru says, "The Saint always knows that you are the Highest Joy, that you are the Self." You have no birth, and you should have no fear about anything. Parents and other relatives only try to reinforce your body-consciousness, and you are forced to have fear because of that. However, by listening to the advice of the Saint you become fearless. Therefore, listen to the advice given by the Saint. The "Great Statement" (Mahavakya) of the Vedas is "You Are That." That statement says that you are only Brahman. One who does not forget this is God. The meaning of that statement is that "You are Paramatman," you are of the nature of Brahman itself. This is the meaning of the Great Statement, which is supported by all evidence. The fact that you are Brahman is self-evident. You were always only Brahman even
though you thought you were an individual, you just were not aware of it.
Some say that you will attain Brahman only after death. However, when you do not attain it while living, how can you attain it after death What is the proof of experience that that is the case? Who can give that proof? One fool says, "How can we be free now at this moment? When the world comes to an end, then Liberation is there automatically." These fools do not realize that when one world ends, another is bound to come into being. It is stupid to say that attaining Brahman will be there as a matter of course when the Illusion vanishes, or when the body dies. Only one who is beyond the body while actually in it, and who does not perceive the Illusion has achieved "The Happiness of the State of Brahman." This must be attained while we are living in the body. When one really understands, he enjoys the body-consciousness as well as the world. He never loses his equilibrium, or equanimity. Once a man saw a long root in the road that he thought to be a snake. When he verified what it was, he knew that it was only a root. Then there was no need to kill the root. On the contrary, it was good for firewood. In this way, the illusion of the snake was gone. Similarly this world appearance was experienced at first, and now it has become false. The anxious thought of "what to do now?" has vanished. All of this is only a false, illusory appearance. Why should we do any effort now? There is neither drowning nor floating. There is an actual experience of being the owner of the world. One's Self is the owner. "I am always non-active. Even with the mind, I do not project and conceive of any activity. Everything comes and goes of its own accord. Now the concept of bondage and freedom is uprooted and gone. The one who was asking for soup, got the 'Nectar of Immortality.'" A brahmin (someone born into the priest caste) once had a bad dream. In that dream, he felt that he was an untouchable. Because of that dream he began mixing with laborers and started doing all sorts of work befitting that caste. After suffering many hardships, he became fed up so he went to a Sadguru, and the Sadguru awakened him. Then he said "What a miracle! I slept, and in the dream I suffered. Then the Sadguru awakened me!" He was suffering only because of Illusion. The jiva takes this dream world to be true and suffers, and then the Sadguru awakens him. You are not the mind, intellect, or sense organs. The word "my" which you use, in order to say that objects are yours, is only a verbal utterance. You are the witness of all. All that is seen is transient, ephemeral, and destructible. It is all destructible, the mind, the intellect, everything. The mind and intellect are seen by you, and they are going to end. The "you" who says "this is mine, this is mine," is separate from all that is seen. Who are you? You are Pure Knowledge, Pure Consciousness without any stain or blemish. You are the Self who is conscious of the dream, deep sleep, and the waking state. You are "That" which says "I" in the body. The great statement "Tatvamasi" means "You Are That." You are "That" which is different from all that is visible. When all names and words disappear, then "That" which remains is He. "That" is what you are. "That" which says "I," when all experiences are left behind, is final. You are "That" which remains. Then "That" says, "There is no thing," and remains quiet. Then, even that quietness also is left behind. Even the experience of quietness goes, and renunciation comes into existence without saying so. Let go of even the recognition that you are not conscious of anything. Even the one who says, "I should do something," or "I do not understand," or "I do not know" is only God. That God is called Brahman. Shri Shankara (Shankaracharya) while giving discourse on Vedanta said, "One who says that Maya is real, is a fool." Maya itself means, "that which is nothing." Just as the games that children play with their toys are false, so is this theory about Maya being real. Equally "real" are those who argue about all of this. The ones who indulge in verbal arguments about Maya, are as much real as Maya is. Maya and greed are similar. Just as a visible food article becomes hidden in the process of eating, the scene that is seen becomes invisible in the process of seeing. The eating and those who eat, and the seeing and those who see, are all false. The argument and the arguer are both false. The concepts of "unity" and "multiplicity" are false. "One" and the "many" are false. There is only One, not a second. One and only One, is complete Total Existence. There is nothing other in it. It is not possible. Then how can that which is full and complete be false? Listen carefully. If it is understood that there is no other thing, and there is only "One Thing," are you not also "That Brahman"? Everything is contained in your wholeness, the one singular Brahman, but even the word Brahman is omitted. This is no poetry. There is no play of imagination. This imaginary individual, which is false, is not existing here. As we are not, similarly the second, or "other" also is not. - Shri Siddharameshwar Maharaj - Various quotes from "Master of Self-Realization"
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