Depending
upon your definition, and whether or not you count Taiwan ,
there are
approximately 196 countries in the world as of this writing. So
while you may consider yourself to be a knowledgeable global
citizen, and we're sure you are, given the dynamic and
complex nature of our planet there are certain to be at least
a couple facts on this list that you will find
surprising.
Here
are 25 things that you wouldn't believe about these
countries.
25:
Covers the most time zones. France

If you
count everything, including overseas territories, then France
claims the title by covering 12 time zones. The United States
would be the runner-up with 11 and then Russia with
9. ***************************************
24:
Most likely to disappear beneath the waves,
Maldives

With
all the talks of global warming and rising sea levels, it is the
residents of the Maldives that have the greatest reason to
fear. With an average height of around 1.8 meters above
sea level their nation is the lowest on
Earth. **************************************************
23:
Most overweight population, Nauru

With
over 95% of its population being overweight, the small island
nation of Nauru is by far the fattest country on
Earth. Its obesity
epidemic
is primarily attributed to the importation of western fast food
that coincided with an increased standard of living in the
20th century due to the global popularity of its phosphate
exports. It's almost non sequitur, almost.
**************************************************
22:
Roads made of coral, Guam

Because
Guam doesn't have any natural sand, but rather coral, the
island nation makes its asphalt using a mix of ground coral
and oil rather than importing sand from
abroad.
***************************************************
21:
Has 350 sheep for every person, Falkland Islands ( UK
)

With
only about 3,000 people the Falkland Islands are home to
approximately half-a million-sheep. Not surprisingly wool is
a major
export. *********************************************************
20:
Oldest sovereign state, Egypt

This
largely depends upon your definition of a sovereign state but if
you are going by first acquisition of sovereignty then Egypt
would be the first country in the world to achieve
sovereignty based upon the formation of the first dynasty in
3100
BC. ******************************************
19:
Most lakes in the world, Canada

WITH
OVER THREE
MILLION LAKES, 9%
of CANADIAN TERRITORY is actually FRESH water and OVER
60%
of ALL THE LAKES IN THE WORLD are
found WITHIN ITS
BORDERS. *********************************************
18:
Least likely place to meet your neighbor,
Mongolia

At
4 people per square mile Mongolia is the least densely populated
country on Earth. Compare this to the Mong Kok district of
Hong Kong that has the highest population density in
the world with 340,000 people per
square mile. ***********************************************
17:
Largest number of tanks, Russia

It
is a strange title to hold, but Russia has by far the most tanks
of any army in the world (21,000). Unfortunately
for the motherland most of these outdated machines are
tributes to its past, and although outnumbered (16,000), the
United States has a much more advanced tank
inventory.
**************************************************
16:
The land of no rivers, Saudi Arabia

Sounds
a bit strange doesn't it? For a country as big as Saudi
Arabia there has to be at least some sort of flowing water.
Well, there isn't. Most of their fresh water comes from
desalinization plants or underground
reservoirs.
**************************************************
15:
Youngest population of any country, Niger

Generally
the world's youngest country is determined by calculating the
portion of the population that is younger than
15.
Presently
it is Niger that holds this distinction with roughly half of its
population having barely reached puberty
(49%). ******************************************
14:
Most diverse country in the world, India

In
almost every category: culturally, economically,
climatically, racially, linguistically, ethnically, and
religiously India is either the most diverse countries
in the world, or the runner-up.
********************************************
13:
Fastest disappearing nation, Ukraine

With
a natural decrease in population of. 8% annually, between
now and 2050 Ukraine is expected to lose around 30% of
its
people. ***************************************************
12:
Most of its citizens live abroad, Malta

After
some rough economic times coupled with an increased birth rate,
Malta experienced significant immigration. It was so
significant that there are now more Maltese living abroad
than within the country
itself. ********************************************************
11:
Smaller than Central Park in New York City ,
Monaco

Although
Vatican City is smaller (.17 sq. mi) than Monaco (. 8 sq. mi),
unlike Monaco it doesn't have any permanent residents which
leaves Monaco as the smallest permanently inhabited nation
in the world, smaller than Central Park in New
York.
*******************************************************
10:
Almost entirely covered in jungle,
Suriname

With
91%
of its land covered
in jungle
Suriname 's half-a-million residents live primarily along
the coast near the capital. Only 5% of the population (mainly
indigenous people) live
inland. *************************************************
9:
Almost entirely treeless, Haiti

On
the opposite end of the spectrum is Haiti , a country that
has been so badly
deforested that
you can tell where it borders the Dominican Republic by
looking at a satellite image ( Haiti is on the left in the
photo above).
************************************************* 8:
Largest country with NO farms, Singapore

Although
there are a number of small nations in the world that show
no hint of having an agriculture based economy, (take
Vatican City for example) Singapore is the largest of these
urban
city-states. *************************************************
7:
Most languages spoken, Papua New Guinea
Although
English is its official language, only 1-2% of the population
actually speak it. As the most linguistically diverse
country in the world, over 820
languages
are spoken in Papua New Guinea , or 12% of the world's
total. *************************************************
6:
Most educated people, Canada

With
50%
of its population having been educated at the POST SECONDARY
level, Canada easily has the most educated populace in the
world.
It
is followed by Israel
at 45% and Japan at 44%. ******************************************************
5:
The country desert, Libya

With
99% of the country covered in desert, Libya is one of the
most arid places in the world and in some
regions DECADES
may go by without a single drop of rain.
*****************************************************
4:
Least peaceful nation in the world,
Somalia

Although
for the last three years IRAQ has been ranked as the least
peaceful country in the world, according to the 'Global
Peace Index,' Somalia overtook it this year for the top
spot.
************************************************
3:
Produces most of the world's oxygen,
Russia

Siberia
is home to approximately 25% of the world's forests that
span an area larger than the continental United States
, making Russia the largest converter of CO2
into breathable compounds.
**************************************************
2:
World's largest opium producer, Afghanistan

Producing
a whopping 95 PERCENT of the world's opium, not even
10 years of occupation by American forces have slowed down the
industry.
****************************************************
1:
Most people behind bars, United States - (Really makes you
proud, doesn't it?)

When
it comes to incarcerating its population, the United States
is the WORLD'S UNCONTESTED LEADER.
With
2.2 million people BEHIND BARS, it has 5% of the WORLD'S
population, but 25% of the WORLD'S INCARCERATED
POPULATION. China comes in second place at 1.5 million and
Russia comes third at 870,000.
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