Dimitri,
Yes, you can say 1 byte is 1 hex character. Basically can use the terms interchangeable. 8 bytes = 12345678 in hex
Yes, in addition. Meaning if you are starting a new transmission for a period send 8 bytes to mark a new transmission and 8 more to signal the end (in between these two block will be all the actual data). Example 00000000 12345678 FFFFFFFF. Where the 0s are the starting block, 12345678 is data and FFFFFFFF is the ending block. Of course youll have more than just 12345678 in the middle as we should be transmitting a lot more data. Basically just pad every single 8 hex characters with the starting/ending blocks.
Light intensity was a guess on my part as to how it would be measured. Feel free to change the document to something that is more appropriate, whether that be a 1-10 scale or just on/off (1/0). Or I can make the change if you let me know appropriate values that'll be returned.
Hopefully that answers your questions, let me know if there's anything else.
Thanks,
Justin Frech