Before we can evaluate other approaches, it would be good to identify aspects of the higher education system that we want to maintain and/or build. The final approach should reinforce key elements of the higher education system needed for the future.
Here are some initial thoughts:
1. The approach should encourage a diversity of learning opportunities. The current elective system allows faculty members to offer unique courses that grow out of research work and, at the same time, allow students, to some extent, to individualize their curriculum. These are strengths that I hope we would maintain or expand.
2. The approach should allow for the routine transfer of the student’s learning experiences from one institution to another. The U.S. has more than 3,000 postsecondary providers (from public and private institutions to for-profit companies) and different levels (technical institute to comprehensive research institutions), student mobility is an ongoing need. This assumes that standards will be commonly shared across institutions and disciplines and, if there are multiple approaches, that equivalences will be established among them.
3. The approach should continue to allow institutions to evaluate non-college training and life experience and count that toward degree requirements where appropriate. This could be a growing need as adults will need to continue their educations throughout their work life.
4. The approach should recognize that how we measure learning has an impact on how institutions charge for tuition. It will be important that institutions continue to be able to support part-time learners.
5. The approach should be transparent in terms of qualifying students for state and federal financial aid, both for full-time and part-time study.
6. The approach should allow for articulation between secondary and postsecondary education, especially for advance placement and dual enrollment courses. This is an area that can be expected to grow in coming years.
7. The approach should allow for articulation between degree requirements and requirements for professional licensure, etc.
I’d be interested in what others think of these ideas and any additional system requirements that you think should be identified in order to establish a basis for evaluating alternatives.
Thanks
Ryan