Dear cp2k community, I hope you’re all doing well.
I’m writing to ask for clarification on the choice of the cutoff radius parameter when using periodic boundary conditions in VDW_POTENTIAL in AIMD and geometry/cell optimizations:
&VDW_POTENTIAL
POTENTIAL_TYPE PAIR_POTENTIAL
&PAIR_POTENTIAL
PARAMETER_FILE_NAME dftd3.dat
TYPE DFTD3
REFERENCE_FUNCTIONAL PBE
R_CUTOFF [angstrom] 10
&END
&END VDW_POTENTIAL
Suppose I have a cubic simulation box with side length angstrom, and I (mistakenly) set R_CUTOFF = 10 angstrom. Would setting RCUTOFF = 10 angstrom in a 5 angstrom cubic box cause the cutoff sphere to extend beyond the primary cell and overlap with periodic images, resulting in unphysical, multiply-counted interactions?
My understanding from classical MD is that we must obey the minimum-image convention, which requires R_CUTOFF ≤ 2 Lmin. I don't know if R_CUTOFF has this physical meaning of classical MD.
Thank you very much for your time and insights.
Best,
Emerson