after reading documentation for colortbl again, i found solutions/got a
clue, how to solve mentioned problems:
1) instead of use \cellcolor in multicolum i should use
\multicolumn{2}{\multicolumn{2}{>{\columncolor{green}[.5\tabcolsep]}c}{$0_{10}$
-- $32767_{10}$}
2) instead of use
\cellcolor{red} <content of cell>
i sould use
\cellcolor{red}{<content of cell>}
regards, zarko