swi...@hoida.com (Steve Wilson) wrote:
>
>        I'm curious about the recommended method and materials for cleaning up 
>the yellowed plastic that seems to grow on every piece of computer hardware 
>I've ever owned that is more than 1 year old?  I just received 2 M100's that 
>could use a good scrubbing (not to mention 2 or 3 monitor cases 
>around here)...anyone had any luck?  TIA
I got one them stupid * in my name
Jim Kajpust - Personal Freedoms - Michigan
http://www.concentric.net/~jkajpust
In article <71r0i8$r2q$1...@news.inc.net>, swi...@hoida.com says...
There are two major sources of yellowing on the plastics Tandy and
other manufacturers used during the 1980s and early 1990s:
1.	Tobacco smoke and other environmental hazards.  Particularly on
	monitors or computer cases containing monitors or open frame switching
	power supplies, the tar from tabacco is electrostatically attracted
	to these cabinets and not only coats the cases with a yellow film,
	this film also captures dust, and is most evident in and around
	CRT high voltage assemblies.  Eventually, this can cause unexpected
	high voltage arcing and component destruction.
	Most common household cleaners, such as Windex (sprayed onto cloth
	and THEN rubbed on the surfaces) will remove most of this material.
	NEVER spray water-based surfacents directly onto computers as the
	drips and overspray can get into the circuitry or cause staining.
	Even after using a the cloth method, allow lots of time for any
	stray liquid to evaporate before applying power.
	This type of yellowing is usually uneven, and if it won't rub off
	immediately when exposed to a mild cleaning agent, see problem #2.
2.	Ultraviolet light.  Most manufacturers (including Tandy and most of
	its OEMs) did not bother to purchase plastics with UV stabilizing
	compounds (it costs more or they originally planned to paint the case,
	as was the case with all Tandy units made in late 1982 and early 1983,
	when Tandy switched to non-gray cases).  
	Units that have been exposed frequently to direct sunlight (and 
	most types of flourescent lighting but at a slower rate) will
	permanently change color, with the most frequently-used materials
	moving eventually to a near-orange color.  At the same time, some
	materials will begin to shed/flake their outer finish, particularly
	if the material was buffed, sanded or of a thermal setting plastic
	type.  In extreme cases, the plastic will become brittle.   Early
	symptoms of this will show at stress points, such as screw mounting
	points, which will crack or break on the outer surfaces of the case
	or points that are habitually rubbed, such as around buttons and other
	controls.
	There is no way to fix UV damage.  You can conceal all but the latter
	stages of deterioration by painting the surfaces with an oil-based
	paint, except for transparent parts such as Model 100/102/200/600
	screen covers.  Most plastics will stop degrading when the source of
	UV goes away.
	As it turns out, the Tandy models that were spot-painted, either as
	artistic trim or to conceal defects in the plastic moldings (these
	include the Model 4/4D/4P/12/16/2000/6000/Coco II/III models) or
	those that were completely painted (Model I/II/III/original Coco)
	are protected from most UV damage, at least in the painted areas.
	Go back to cause #1 on these cases, but don't rub too hard.
	Some units contain plastic parts made from different types of plastic
	which are affected by UV unevenly.  The DMP 2200 is one such example,
	and most units have now had their covers turn almond color, while the
	bottom half of the plastic case looks the same off-white color as when
	it was in the stores.  This type of color change is entirely caused
	by UV and the use of two different types of plastic or two different
	batches of poorly mixed plastic, since both halves would have been
	equally exposed to tabacco smoke and other airborne environmental
	hazards.
Frank Durda IV - only these addresses work:|"I picked up a Magic 8-Ball the
   <uhclem.dec98%nemesis.lonestar.org>     | other day and it said 'Outlook
					   | not so good'.  I said 'Sure,
This Anti-spam address expires Dec. 31st   | but Microsoft still ships it."
Copr. 1998, ask before reprinting.
Not once yellowed.   But from my experience there are two
things that cause the yellowing:   bright sunlight, and chemical
cleaning compounds.
When I had my storefront office, the Xerox service technician
came in to service the photocopier.  He used some sort of
cleaning compound on the exterior of the photocopier (it
wasn't that dirty, but ...).  Within a couple of months, the
case was badly yellowed.
And then when I moved out of that office, I got to compare
the two computers, one from the reception area (which
was exposed to direct sunlight) and the other from my
office (which only had one small window covered by a
blind).   The one from the front was a decidedly ugly
yellow, whereas mine was by comparison "pristine".
Aged plastic is, in my experience, permanently uglified.
-=Paul=-
uhclem...@nemesis.lonestar.org (Frank Durda IV) wrote:
>	There is no way to fix UV damage.  You can conceal all but the latter
>	stages of deterioration by painting the surfaces with an oil-based
>	paint, except for transparent parts such as Model 100/102/200/600
>	screen covers.  Most plastics will stop degrading when the source of
>	UV goes away.
I got one them stupid * in my name
Frank Durda IV wrote in message ...
>Steve Wilson (swi...@hoida.com) wrote:
>: I'm curious about the recommended method and materials for cleaning up
>: the yellowed plastic that seems to grow on every piece of computer
hardware
>: I've ever owned that is more than 1 year old?  I just received 2 M100's
that
>: could use a good scrubbing (not to mention 2 or 3 monitor cases
>: around here)...anyone had any luck?  TIA
>
> There is no way to fix UV damage.  You can conceal all but the latter
> stages of deterioration by painting the surfaces with an oil-based
> paint, except for transparent parts such as Model 100/102/200/600
> screen covers.  Most plastics will stop degrading when the source of
> UV goes away.
>
On 05 Nov 1998 07:18:57 PST, j*kaj...@concentric.net (Jim K) wrote:
>uhclem...@nemesis.lonestar.org (Frank Durda IV) wrote:
>
>>	There is no way to fix UV damage.  You can conceal all but the latter
>>	stages of deterioration by painting the surfaces with an oil-based
>>	paint, except for transparent parts such as Model 100/102/200/600
>>	screen covers.  Most plastics will stop degrading when the source of
>>	UV goes away.
>I wish I had your advice years ago. I painted my M100 and couldn't
>figure out why I had such problems reading it afterwards. ;-).
My problem is the coffee that just got spewed all over my monitor
after reading your post.  It's a good thing Frank's post had tips on
cleaning computers, and an equally good thing that I read *his* post
first.
Typing blind,
Pete c.
=====================================================================
I'm really cervasio at airmail dot net if you want to email me, or go
to http://www.kjsl.com/trs80/ and pick the email link there.
=====================================================================
swi...@hoida.com (Steve Wilson) wrote:
>        I'm curious about the recommended method and materials for cleaning up 
>the yellowed plastic that seems to grow on every piece of computer hardware 
>I've ever owned that is more than 1 year old? 
     Some time ago I had discarded some old monitor cases on a junk pile, which
I had been  creating in the rear of my property, waiting for the "spring
cleanup" campaign in our area.  After a month's time on the  pile, the once
very yellowed cases, being outdoors in the elements, were now a  grayish
chaulky white.  Experimenting, I cleaned a portion of a case with a cleaner,
then buffed it with a silione clear lubricant.  The end result was a portion of
a case which looked like it had just come from the manufacturer's mold.  
     Unable to let this "find" rest, I removed the "inards" of a very yellowed
Apple IIe Platinum and let the cases to the outdoor elements for about 2
months, (turning and repositioning the pieces periodically) after which time
using a cleaner and a silicone buff, rendered me a pristine looking IIe.
    Tinkering with old sets is a hobby of mine, and one of the biggest problem
is the discoloration of cases.  I presently have 3  Tandy DM printer cases
"weathering". In about 3 weeks time - I notice an improvement in color, but as
of yet, not what I hope for.  These I believe are the worst of the group for
"yellowing" and if they fair well, I am sure there is hope for all.
Some cleaners I have found to work well on removing stains,ink,adhesives and
marks are "Spray 9" (industrial), "Westley's Bleach White" (automotive white
wall cleaner) and a solution of "real lemon juice" and "table salt".
     A real fine steel wool pad when dipped in cooking oil, will remove minor
scratches and embedded marks if the area is rubbed gently and with caution as
not to over do.  Once the mark is removed clean and buff the case.
Well, thought I'd stick my two cents in.
If this helps anyone, I am pleased.
I do hope that no one will be foolish enough to try my experiment without
removing the "inards" of the cases.
Waltsays
 W> Unable to let this "find" rest, I removed the "inards" of a very
 W> yellowed Apple IIe Platinum and let the cases to the outdoor
 W> elements for about 2 months, (turning and repositioning the pieces
 W> periodically) after which time using a cleaner and a silicone
 W> buff, rendered me a pristine looking IIe.
Have you tried the cleaner (which one) and the buff without the
weathering.  I am in more of a hurry.
cfs
-- 
Charles F. Stephens               = cfs  AT  eng.sun.com
Software Psychic and Illuminary   =
Solaris Network Sustaining        = "We know what you buy, we know where you
Solaris Software                  =  live." -- Wesayso Corp.
Sun Microsystems, Inc.            =
Menlo Park, California, USA       =
However, that Acid Rain trick sounds pretty neat. Knew it had to be good
for something...how did that saying go?
FreeUsFromWillie
John T
--
____________________
Who's General Failure & why's he reading my disk?
Scoobydoo :-)
Please reply to GROUP
John Troxell wrote in message
<22330-36...@newsd-113.bryant.webtv.net>...
See http://www.value.net/~thedock/c100/recon.html where Richard Hanson has a
set of pictures showing the reconditioning process he user for M100s.
--------
Comet -- Club 100