A PC Transporter on a IIGS. An interesting combination. In this case a
IIGS-IIe upgrade system, and, this is the way to go for running a PCT The IIe
case is longer and better accomodates the card. Such a beast running Windows
3.0 is a challenge. 1st is the problem of compatability with hardware and
software, 2nd is the sheer mechanics of Getting it there!
One major consideration is video drivers. What video setting do you use with
an Analog Apple RGB
monitor inthe 15MHz refresh range talking via the included PCT color switch
board? {{BTW, install tip for the color switch on a IIe style case: Install
it in the backplane slot over the power supply using something flat and
nonconductive as an insulator under it (I pryed the metal off a 3.5 floppy and
used that.}}
To get an EGA capable Windows ver 3.0 setup over to my PC Transporter equipped
Apple IIgs I had to do some rather bizzare shuffles:
First, I do not have any 386 or 486 class machines that have 1.2meg 5.25
drives installed. And you need a 1.2 meg drive to install Win 3.0; the 5
install disks are in that size. I guess you could copy them to a 1.44 and use
a Supredrive and Superdrive card, but I am fresh out of those, or use the Blue
Disk(?) from Joachim Lange (on my wish list too) but these options are not
currently avaialable So...
I had to boot a PII 333 (my one remaining machine with a 1.2 meg 5.25 drive)
into Comand Prompt and install Win 3.0 there. Tried it too for grins. man oh
man! Windows SCREAMS on a PII!) I then moved the directory to a 486 that has
DOS 6.0 and Win for Workgroups 3.11 (16 bit TCP/IP installed) via TCP/IP.
This machine does not have an EGA monitor so I needed to move it on. I used
Novell IPX to move the directory to a 386 with an EGA monitor. This machine
does NOT have a 1.2meg 5.25 floppy drive so... to get the correct drivers
I..ran SETUP. It asked for disks 1 -3 of the setup so I mounted floppy on
Pentium and copied needed files from PII -> 486 -> 386 as it asked for them.
Had to do this as PII-> is a TCP link, 486-> 386 is IPX. Then rebooted (386)
and had it. EGA mode Windows 3.0 worked.
Zipped the resulant directory, created a zip self extractor, and copied it to
my main PIII which runs COPSTALK (Appletalk compatable protocol) and passed
across to a Mac.
Then I used the GS to snarf the zip via regular Appletalk from the target Mac.
Last I used the PCT Transfer progy to get it into the DOS "Disk". From
here... well all that shuffling left the file (Zip self extractor) damaged so
I copied PKZ204g.exe over to the PCT via the TranDrive 360k (it is a 220k
file) and installed pkzip on the Apple. I then ran PKZIPFIX on the file,
then unzipped it.
It is now in the process of writing the files one at a time (you don't KNOW
the difference tween a modern box and a old 8088 till you watch one run a
decompression; MAN that's sloow! Ah HA! GDI.EXE doesn't pass crc so, copied
another to a 360k .. two more files, similar problem. Ok. That is done, now
the acid test. Humm reboot the PCT to be sure and..
A Windows logo on my Apple IIgs in a IIe Case.
Poor poor computer. How could a cruel human do that to you! Well it boots
and sees my Apple mouse as a Microsoft one. Recognizes the IIe keyboard AND
the old style 96 key Zeinth plugged in too. I just launched Solitare. humm
red queen on the black... uh well that's it ;)
-Bart
Isn't the PCT an XT class PC? I didn't think Win3.0 would run on anything
short of a 286.
-Paul
I ran Windows 3.0 on my Apple IIgs using the PC Transporter about 7 years
ago. It worked alright but was very slow and used CGA because my PC
Transporter did not support EGA. By the way I didn't have to go through all
the steps you did to get Win 3.0 onto the PCT. Windows 3.0 also came on
3.5" 720Kbyte disks (7 of them I think). I just put them in my Apple 3.5"
drive which was connected to my PCT and installed it.
Charlie
Older versions of Windows (i.e. 3.0/3.1) had "standard" and "Enhanced"
modes. Enhanced, of course, required an 80386, but I believe
that standard mode would work with older processors, and lower
memory configurations.
There's PC emulator for Linux/x86 called DOSEMU, and while it
has difficulty running 386 enhanced mode (even though it
emulates, or rather virtualizes, a 486 or pentium chip), it runs
standard mode just fine. (well, as fine as 3.x-era Windows would
run)
My main use for the PCT lately is 1 for a ramdrive under GS/OS and 2 to use
the 360k drives as MFM ProDOS drives. Kinda interesting to play with in htis
way. I just loaded Windows to see if it would work and, to say I had.
Now, I am thinkin of scrubbing it all and runnin CPM86 instead ;)
-Bart
>I tried CGA
>without luck. I did get EGA working on the beast (btw, I am using a EGA driver
>that was actually designed for Windows for Wokgroups that I at one time had
>working under 95
That seems extremely strange to me seeing as the PCT only has CGA
hardware on it. However, I suppose that because EGA cards were
backwards compatible with CGA cards that an EGA driver will work but
only so long as you don't choose an actualy EGA mode. :-)
--
Jeff Blakeney - Dean of the Apple II Unversity on A2Central.com
> In article <3AF4516B...@hotmail.com>, J.Q.P. <j...@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Paul Grammens wrote:
> >
> >> Isn't the PCT an XT class PC? I didn't think Win3.0 would run on anything
> >> short of a 286.
> >
> > Older versions of Windows (i.e. 3.0/3.1) had "standard" and "Enhanced"
> > modes. Enhanced, of course, required an 80386, but I believe
> > that standard mode would work with older processors, and lower
> > memory configurations.
>
> I think he's right. Only Windows up to ver 2 would run on a plain
> 8086/8088. Windows 3.x did require a minimum of a 286 in standard
> mode.
Don't forget that the PC Transporter uses an NEC V30 processor, which
has additional instructions that are also available in the 80186 (and
later family members). This may be sufficient to allow Win 3.x to run
in standard mode. (I haven't tried myself, so I don't know the answer
either way.)
I've encountered other software (such as 4DOS) which claim to require an
80286, but which also work on an 80186, or an NEC V20 or V30.
> On Sun, 06 May 2001 02:06:54 -0000, you@there@sothere.there (Bart)
> wrote:
>
> >I tried CGA
> >without luck. I did get EGA working on the beast (btw, I am using a EGA driver
> >that was actually designed for Windows for Wokgroups that I at one time had
> >working under 95
>
> That seems extremely strange to me seeing as the PCT only has CGA
> hardware on it. However, I suppose that because EGA cards were
> backwards compatible with CGA cards that an EGA driver will work but
> only so long as you don't choose an actualy EGA mode. :-)
EGA will do CGA resolution with 16 colors as opposed to the CGA's 4 colors. Kinda
like the PCjr and Tandy 1000. Oh, and it does it on a CGA monitor.
Roy
> Don't forget that the PC Transporter uses an NEC V30 processor, which
> has additional instructions that are also available in the 80186 (and
> later family members). This may be sufficient to allow Win 3.x to run
> in standard mode. (I haven't tried myself, so I don't know the answer
> either way.)
>
> I've encountered other software (such as 4DOS) which claim to require an
> 80286, but which also work on an 80186, or an NEC V20 or V30.
No, Windows 3.0 was 3 different pieces of software. It had a Real Mode
version. This is what is running on a PC Transporter. It runs in 640K
and would work on a PC/XT.
It had a Standard Mode version. This ran on 286s. You needed at least 1
meg of RAM to run this.
It had a Enhanced Mode version. This ran on 386s. You needed at least
2 megs of RAM for this.
Windows 3.1 dropped the Real Mode support. It ran on 286s and up.
Win95 dropped the Standard Mode support. It required a 386 or higher to run.
Dan
It also runs in 512k, I know from experience on my very first PC (I traded
in my Apple II+ with Z-80 card, for a 286 with 512k of RAM... oh, if I had
known!).
> It had a Standard Mode version. This ran on 286s. You needed at least 1
> meg of RAM to run this.
Yes, I ended up going to a 386 motherboard though. It wasn't worth getting
more RAM.
> It had a Enhanced Mode version. This ran on 386s. You needed at least
> 2 megs of RAM for this.
>
> Windows 3.1 dropped the Real Mode support. It ran on 286s and up.
Yes.
> Win95 dropped the Standard Mode support. It required a 386 or higher to
run.
No, Win 3.11 dropped the Standard Mode support first.
Simon.
Thanks for the explanation, Dan. This jibes with what I was able to dig up
on the net. Win3.0 was the first version I used, but I soon switched to
Win3.1. By the time I knew enough about computers to appreciate the
different modes, Win3.0 was long forgotten. I thought it was the same as
3.1 in this regard, but it's not.
-Paul
> In article <1et0i2m.owt7vk1gsm9wN%dem...@actrix.gen.nz>,
> David Empson <dem...@actrix.gen.nz> wrote:
>
> > Don't forget that the PC Transporter uses an NEC V30 processor, which
> > has additional instructions that are also available in the 80186
>
> Already the NEC V20 had all the extra 80186 instructions.
I would have expected that the V20 and V30 were released at about the
same time, since they are the same architecture internally but with a
different data bus width (V20 is 8 bit, like the 8088 or 80188; V30 is
16 bit, like the 8086 and 80186).
In fact, the 8088 was released _after_ the 8086, but I don't know which
way around the V20 and V30 were released.
> > (and later family members).
>
> This was a fuzzy claim. Which later family members? Only the 286?
> Or all of them right through the Pentium III ?
I meant that the extra instructions of the V20/V30/80188/80186 are also
available in the 80286, 80386, 80486, Pentium, etc., up to and including
the latest members of the family (as opposed to being unique to the
V20/V30/80188/80186).
> The V20 also had a nateive 8080 mode, which enabled you to run CP/M
> must faster than by emukating the 8080. As a result, my 4.77 MHz V20
> PC ran CP/M programs some 2-3 times faster than my 16 MHz 386.
It is a pity that its 8080 mode didn't also support Z80 instructions.
In my CP/M development days, the Z80 was much more comfortable to use.
I briefly dealt with an 8085, which I found rather clumsy to deal with,
since I was used to the greater flexibility of the Z80.
> Bart <m...@nowhere.org> wrote in message
> news:tf7bb5a...@corp.supernews.com...
> > A PC Transporter on a IIGS. An interesting combination. In this case a
> > IIGS-IIe upgrade system, and, this is the way to go for running a PCT
The
> > IIe
> > case is longer and better accomodates the card. Such a beast running
> > Windows
> > 3.0 is a challenge. 1st is the problem of compatability with hardware
and
> > software, 2nd is the sheer mechanics of Getting it there!
> Isn't the PCT an XT class PC? I didn't think Win3.0 would run on anything
> short of a 286.
Windows 3.0 had three modes:
[1] Real, which would run on any x86 machine
[2] Standard, which required a 286 w/2MB of RAM
[3] Enhanced, which required a 386
Of course, lots and lots of software refused to run in Real mode. But it
worked!
--chris
> I think he's right. Only Windows up to ver 2 would run on a plain
> 8086/8088. Windows 3.x did require a minimum of a 286 in standard
> mode.
But Windows 3.0 had Real mode, which worked on a lowly 8088/8086.
--chris
> Don't forget that the PC Transporter uses an NEC V30 processor, which
> has additional instructions that are also available in the 80186 (and
> later family members). This may be sufficient to allow Win 3.x to run
> in standard mode. (I haven't tried myself, so I don't know the answer
> either way.)
Nope, the V30 only ran in Real mode.
--chris
Sorry if I came across as suggesting that you were doing something
impossible, I was really wondering aloud where I was wrong in thinking it
shouldn't be possible. And the answer was that there is that crucial
difference between Win3.0 and 3.1. I'd never seen Windows on an XT class
computer, probably because it runs so slow. Congratulations on your
accomplishment, that's my idea of fun, doing something difficult and
technically challenging.
-Paul