Hello,
Delphi is much more rapid/RAD development solution than C++ and the
horror that was MFC. Delphi VCL was also more complete than what Visual
Basic,on the other hand with the new Delphi LLVM compilers there is a
promise for more platforms and better low-level performance,
Here is the new LLVM-based Delphi compilers:
http://docwiki.embarcadero.com/RADStudio/Tokyo/en/LLVM-based_Delphi_Compilers
I think i will also continu to work more with Delphi and FreePascal and
Lazarus, all of them use a "modern" Object Pascal that is much more
powerful than pascal, you have to look at the new Delphi language that
is powerful, i am also using the Delphi mode with FreePascal to be
compatible with Delphi.
Delphi for example works on the following platforms:
Windows
Linux
macOS
iOS
Android
You have to look at the new Delphi here, it is very powerful:
https://www.embarcadero.com/products/delphi
Lazarus and FreePascal are very interesting to use, you have to look
at Lazarus here to notice it:
https://www.lazarus-ide.org/
What i love in Delphi and FreePascal is that
Delphi and FreePascal like ADA are more strongly typed C++ or C and they
come with range checking and Run-time checks that catch conversion from
negative signed to unsigned , and catch out-of-bounds indices of dynamic
and static arrays and catch arithmetic overflow etc. and you can also
dynamically catch this exception of ERangeError etc. and that's good for
reliability.
But C++ and C don't have range checking and many Run-time checks etc. so
that's not good in C++ and C and that's not good for reliability and it
is not good for safety-critical systems.
This is why i will also to continu to work more with Delphi and
FreePascal and Lazarus, and my Delphi projects can be used with C++Builder.
Look for example at my last invention , here is my last invention for
Delphi and FreePascal:
Scalable reference counting with efficient support for weak references
https://sites.google.com/site/aminer68/scalable-reference-counting-with-efficient-support-for-weak-references
You can find my other "inventions"(that are my scalable algorithms etc.)
and my other projects here:
https://sites.google.com/site/aminer68/
Also you can improve strict-type safety(and thus reliability) in Delphi
and FreePascal with variants like this:
--
program test;
uses VARIANTS,SYSUTILS;
var f:double;
a:integer;
FUNCTION ASSIGN(a,B:VARIANT):VARIANT;
begin
IF VARTYPE(A)=VARTYPE(B) THEN
BEGIN
A:=B;
RESULT:=A;
END
ELSE RAISE EXCEPTION.CREATE('ASSIGNEMENT NOT OK');
end;
begin
a:=2;
f:=a;
A:=ASSIGN(F,A);
end.
--
Here is the Vartype function:
http://docs.embarcadero.com/products/rad_studio/delphiAndcpp2009/HelpUpdate2/EN/html/delphivclwin32/Variants_VarType.html
I think C++ and C have many problems because they are "too" weakly
typed, here is another problem of C++ and C, look at this C++ example:
===
#include <conio.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <stdint.h>
double y;
void a1(unsigned int a)
{
cout << a ;
}
int main()
{
unsigned int b;
int a;
y=3.4;
a1(y);
}
==
This will be accepted by C++ because the parameter a of a1() will equal
3, but this is "not" correct for "reliability" and it is not accepted by
Delphi and FreePascal and ADA because they are more strongly typed than
C++ and C and they will give an error that the type of the parameter a
of a1() is not the same as the type of y.
Also Delphi and FreePascal like ADA come with range checking and
Run-time checks that catch conversion from negative signed to unsigned ,
and catch out-of-bounds indices of dynamic and static arrays and catch
arithmetic overflow etc. and you can also dynamically catch this
exception of ERangeError etc.
But C++ and C don't have range checking and don't have many Run-time
checks etc. so that's not good in C++ and C because it is not good for
reliability and it is not good for safety-critical systems.
You can carefully read the following, it is very important:
https://critical.eschertech.com/2010/07/07/run-time-checks-are-they-worth-it/
And about Escher C++ Verifier, read carefully:
"Escher C Verifier enables the development of formally-verifiable
software in a subset of C (based on MISRA-C 2012)."
Read here:
http://www.eschertech.com/products/index.php
So it verifies just a "subset" of C, so that's not good for C++
because for other applications that are not a subset of C , it can
not do for example Run-time checks, so we are again into
this problem again that C++ and C don't have range checking and many
Run-time checks, so that's not good in C++ and C because it is not good
for reliability and it is not good for safety-critical systems.
Thank you,
Amine Moulay Ramdane.