In article <
181020120652331036%st...@sky.net>, Davoud <
st...@sky.net>
wrote:
> Davoud:
> > > I was on assignment out of the country for the great majority of the
> > > period from 1966-1991. When did the USA take the prudish turn to adopt
> > > the grammatical term "gender" (feminine, masculine, neuter) to replace
> > > the word "sex" to classify human beings by... by... by sex?
>
> Michelle Steiner:
> > About two or three, maybe four, decades ago. Language changes, as do the
> > meanings of words, over time. (For example, in the sentence, "The
> > exception proves the rule," the word "proves" originally meant "tests",
> > meaning that if there was an exception, the rule was proven to be false.
> > Now, it's assumed that the exception somehow validates the rule.)
>
> Not one to oppose natural evolution, but I also don't like to see
> change forced on the language by illiterates and, in this case I
> suspect, by people who got into their tight little heads the bizarre
> idea that "sex" is a naughty word. Will someone be explaining one day
> that the word "than" became "then" or "lose" became "loose" by natural
> evolution of the language? Will anyone besides the sticklers remember
> that ignoramuses were responsible for that sad erosion of the language?
While I also don't like to see "change forced on the language by
illiterates", language is an evolutionary beast and does change with
time. An example from a Sherlock Holmes story was a clue in the form of
how "sugar" was pronounced. IIRC (and it's a long time since I read the
story), the educated classes pronounced it with an "s", the non-educated
with "sh". Observe how it is pronounced today :-)
> > "Sex" these days tends to mean the physical act or things or concepts
> > relating that act, thus expanding the meaning of "gender".
>
> I am pleased to note that one still encounters forms, questionnaires,
> and the like in which the term is properly used. I didn't abuse the
> language out of ignorance when I was 18 and I won't do it now that I'm
> 68, but only by occasional accident. Intellectually, we have much to
> "loose." If that leads to a wider class gulf between urban and rural
> America, I would remind rural America that getting a good liberal
> education--even if it only goes as far as high school--has been the
> great class leveler throughout America's history, and it still works.
I have similar fears of the dumbing down of education in the UK.
I had the benefit of attending what was known as a "Direct Grant" school
which was committed to high academic and sporting standards. These
schools were fee paying, but subsidised by central government to the
extent that fees were affordably by ordinary white collar workers who
were willing to pay for a better education for their kids. Local
government saved a bunch on not having to educate us, so provided
scholarships; in my school approximately one third of the pupils had
scholarships. Bursaries were also available for less well off parents.
These schools were real class levellers in their day.
This system was scrapped* and my old school is now fully independent,
which means that only pupils with rich parents can go there now.
Naturally, the politicians who did this can and do send their kids to
such schools.
* Twice. The system was dismantled in the 70s, brought back in a form
known as "Assisted Places" by Thatcher, in turn scrapped by the Blair
government.
<
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_grant_grammar_school>
(my old school is pictured there)
<
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assisted_Places>
"The result of abolition has been to reduce the social range of pupils
educated at independent schools. Some independent schools, most of which
have charitable status, have taken steps to provide their own funding
for pupils from poorer backgrounds through bursaries."
--
Paul Sture