Alan, 2023-11-11 22:40:
> On 2023-11-11 13:19, Arno Welzel wrote:
[...]
>> But my point is: even if it is a niche, it is not *non* *existant*. "PC
>> gamers" maybe a niche but a quite rich one, similar to a certain type of
>> sports cars - not for everyone but vendors can live quite well with the
>> sales anyway.
>
> But the whole point of this was a discussion of what makes sense for an
> OEM such as Apple to sell.
>
> Fact: most people---the VAST majority---don't ever modify the computers
> they buy.
Because manufacturers tought them so.
For laptops it was once totally normal to have an easy removable battery
- so if the battery started wearing out after a couple of years, you
could easily replace it. Now it is the standard to have the battery
built in and replacing it is just not an option.
The same applies to memory - first manufacturers started soldering RAM
to the mainboard. Then some started using SSDs as part of the mainboard
which led to used mac books offered with "SSD not working" but without
any chance for repair if you don't have access to a sophisticated
workshop which can replace BGA parts. So the whole device was garbage
just because one single part failed.
Also mobile devices once could be opened easily by just removing some
screws - I still have my old HTC Wildfire S in my drawer which is not
that thick as one might expect, but you can dismantle it just using a
screwdriver and maybe a spudger to help separating plastic parts. But
nothing is glued together and the battery can just be swapped if needed.
The argument that mobile devices "must" be glued together because
customers ask for that design is just marketing BS. In fact it is just
much cheaper to use glue instead of screws.
An interesting video about the "anti repair" history of Apple over 15
years by Hugh Jeffreys: <
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e3e-b-7jCYk>
And yes, this is just an example. Many other manufacturers are not much
better. Just think of the Microsoft Surface devices which are more or
less completely unservicable as they are also glued together.
Of course you might argue that this only developed to that point,
because customers did not want to modify or repair their devices anyway.
But I think it is the opposite: because customers learn, that modifying
or repairing devices became expensive or nearly impossible (and therefor
very expensive) they stop asking for that. If you have to pay 50% or
more of the original price to get a new display or to have the built in
battery or SSD fixed, you will likely just buy a new device instead of
getting the old one repaired.
I also have an older tablet here: Samsung SM-T585. It still works fine
using LineageOS. And the older tablets are quite easy to open and repair
as well, you just need a spudger to separate the back from the device,
which is a bit fiddly, but not impossible:
<
https://www.ifixit.com/Guide/Samsung+Galaxy+Tab+A+10.1+Battery+Replacement/98594>