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Newsgroup or web-forum for discussions about SMTP ?

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Mail Man

unread,
Oct 5, 2007, 10:23:13 AM10/5/07
to
Is there an active newsgroup or web forum for discussions pertaining
to SMTP?

I want to discuss the following SMTP error message:

-----------------
These recipients of your message have been processed by the mail
server: mun...@munged.com; Failed; 5.4.0 (other or undefined
network or routing status)

Reporting-MTA: dns; (a server in Germany)
Arrival-Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2007 15:09:32 +0200

Final-Recipient: rfc822; mun...@munged.com
Action: Failed
Status: 5.4.0 (other or undefined network or routing status)"
-------------------

Ken Murchison

unread,
Oct 5, 2007, 8:08:41 PM10/5/07
to
Mail Man wrote:
> Is there an active newsgroup or web forum for discussions pertaining
> to SMTP?

ietf...@imc.org

--
Kenneth Murchison
Systems Programmer
Project Cyrus Developer/Maintainer
Carnegie Mellon University

Mail Man

unread,
Oct 6, 2007, 12:17:34 AM10/6/07
to
Ken Murchison wrote:

> > Is there an active newsgroup or web forum for discussions
> > pertaining to SMTP?
>
> ietf...@imc.org

Is that a mailing list? If so, is there a web interface?

Are there any active *.ietf.* newsgroups?

Jorgen Grahn

unread,
Oct 6, 2007, 4:12:04 AM10/6/07
to
On Fri, 05 Oct 2007 10:23:13 -0400, Mail Man <Ma...@Man.com> wrote:
> Is there an active newsgroup or web forum for discussions pertaining
> to SMTP?

I only speak for my self, but isn't SMTP fairly on-topic here, in
comp.mail.headers? Compare with comp.protocols.tcp-ip, which gets
(and tolerates) a lot of questions on socket programming, HTTP and other
semi-related things.

> I want to discuss the following SMTP error message:
>
> -----------------
> These recipients of your message have been processed by the mail
> server: mun...@munged.com; Failed; 5.4.0 (other or undefined
> network or routing status)
>
> Reporting-MTA: dns; (a server in Germany)
> Arrival-Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2007 15:09:32 +0200
>
> Final-Recipient: rfc822; mun...@munged.com
> Action: Failed
> Status: 5.4.0 (other or undefined network or routing status)"
> -------------------

Is there much to say about it? 5.4.0 is the only information you have
(you can look up its meaning; if it is worth trying again later and so
on). The text just says this is an "other" failure.

/Jorgen

--
// Jorgen Grahn <grahn@ Ph'nglui mglw'nafh Cthulhu
\X/ snipabacken.dyndns.org> R'lyeh wgah'nagl fhtagn!

Mail Man

unread,
Oct 6, 2007, 11:03:43 AM10/6/07
to
Jorgen Grahn wrote:

> I only speak for my self, but isn't SMTP fairly on-topic here,
> in comp.mail.headers?

> > I want to discuss the following SMTP error message:

> Is there much to say about it? 5.4.0 is the only information


> you have (you can look up its meaning; if it is worth trying
> again later and so on). The text just says this is an "other"
> failure.

Ok, here's what I want to talk about with respect to error 5.4.0. You
will see how my question relates to SMTP in general.

For the past 2 years, I've been running our mail server without an MX
record. This originally happened when we moved our office and changed
ISP's. The missing MX record wasn't noticed for a few months -
because our A record pointed to the same IP as our MX record would
have if it was configured.

I have left our MX record in that (null) state because what did happen
was an immediate reduction in spam - I would guess 75% right off the
bat, and basically no growth in spam ever since. (I'm talking about
zombie-spam).

At the time, it seemed that the explanation was that a sending MTA
would fall back to a domain's A record upon an MX-lookup failure. We
encountered no external hosts (or people) who claimed they were
getting errors trying to send us e-mail. We are in touch with a
diverse set of educational and biomedical entities all over the world,
and we were able to maintain e-mail contact with them.

I recently became aware of a case where the lack of an MX record has
prevented proper communication.

Here is the error message as seen by the sender:

----------------
These recipients of your message have been processed by the mail
server: mun...@munged.com; Failed; 5.4.0 (other or undefined
network or routing status)

Reporting-MTA: dns; (a server in Germany)
Arrival-Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2007 15:09:32 +0200

Final-Recipient: rfc822; mun...@munged.com
Action: Failed
Status: 5.4.0 (other or undefined network or routing status)"
-------------------

I'm wondering why the error wasn't 450 (or 4.5.0 ???) instead of
5.4.0.

I'm also wondering if I should engage the postmaster of the sending
MTA and ask him why his server is not falling back to the A record.

Our organization really enjoys the very low spam load we currently
receive, and I would hate to activate our MX record without some idea
that we perhaps are missing quite a lot of incoming e-mail.

Comments?

Barry Margolin

unread,
Oct 6, 2007, 10:56:16 PM10/6/07
to
In article <4707A3CF...@Man.com>, Mail Man <Ma...@Man.com> wrote:

> Ok, here's what I want to talk about with respect to error 5.4.0. You
> will see how my question relates to SMTP in general.
>
> For the past 2 years, I've been running our mail server without an MX
> record. This originally happened when we moved our office and changed
> ISP's. The missing MX record wasn't noticed for a few months -
> because our A record pointed to the same IP as our MX record would
> have if it was configured.
>
> I have left our MX record in that (null) state because what did happen
> was an immediate reduction in spam - I would guess 75% right off the
> bat, and basically no growth in spam ever since. (I'm talking about
> zombie-spam).
>
> At the time, it seemed that the explanation was that a sending MTA
> would fall back to a domain's A record upon an MX-lookup failure. We

That's a requirement of the protocol, so I sure hope they do. MX
records are used as a way to redirect mail to some *other* server, but
the default is to send mail to the host specified in the address.

> encountered no external hosts (or people) who claimed they were
> getting errors trying to send us e-mail. We are in touch with a
> diverse set of educational and biomedical entities all over the world,
> and we were able to maintain e-mail contact with them.
>
> I recently became aware of a case where the lack of an MX record has
> prevented proper communication.
>
> Here is the error message as seen by the sender:
>
> ----------------
> These recipients of your message have been processed by the mail
> server: mun...@munged.com; Failed; 5.4.0 (other or undefined
> network or routing status)
>
> Reporting-MTA: dns; (a server in Germany)
> Arrival-Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2007 15:09:32 +0200
>
> Final-Recipient: rfc822; mun...@munged.com
> Action: Failed
> Status: 5.4.0 (other or undefined network or routing status)"
> -------------------
>
> I'm wondering why the error wasn't 450 (or 4.5.0 ???) instead of
> 5.4.0.

See RFC 1893 on Enhanced Mail System Status Codes.

>
> I'm also wondering if I should engage the postmaster of the sending
> MTA and ask him why his server is not falling back to the A record.

You don't know for sure that this is the reason. Maybe it really is a
network routing problem.

--
Barry Margolin, bar...@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***
*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

Ken Murchison

unread,
Oct 10, 2007, 7:30:34 AM10/10/07
to
Mail Man wrote:
> Ken Murchison wrote:
>
>>> Is there an active newsgroup or web forum for discussions
>>> pertaining to SMTP?
>> ietf...@imc.org
>
> Is that a mailing list?

Yes.


> If so, is there a web interface?

http://www.imc.org/

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