For the Bell System, it was Santa Catalina Island off of Calif.
I have no information about America, but the last
big manual (CB) exchange in Melbourne, Australia, was
Central with 13,000 lines and more telephonists than you can
imagine. it went out of service about 1960. There at least
two others in the suburbs, Windsor (CB) and Cheltenham
(magneto - wind the handle) - worked in all three of them.
regards, Alan.
Well, if you ask me, Avalon is just that, an extremely isolated hamlet
of just a few homes!!
Have you ever been to Sta. Catalina??
--
@@@@@T@h@e@@i@n@t@e@r@n@e@t@@w@a@s@@c@o@o@l@@u@n@t@i@l@@@@@
My email address is whitelisted. *All* email sent to it
goes directly to the trash unless you put NOSPAM in the
Subject: line. alondra101 <at> hotmail.com
Don't be ripped off by the big book dealers. Go to the URL
that will give you a choice and save you money(up to half).
http://www.everybookstore.com You'll be glad you did!
@@@@@e@v@e@r@y@o@n@e@@f@o@u@n@d@@o@u@t@@a@b@o@u@t@@i@t@@@@@
Avalon on Santa Catalina is indeed pretty small. As far as I know,
the last manual ILEC exchange was in Bryant Pond ME, where there was a
"don't yank the crank" campaign by locals who were either nostalgic or
were quite aware that a manual exchange can provide much better
service than an automated one. (Typical example, automatic call
forwarding: when my mother called home from college in the 1940s, the
operator would advise her "your mother's playing bridge at the
So-and-so's", and would ring her there).
I dunno what was the last manual urban exchange, which you might define
as one with multiple operators working the same range of numbers.
--
John R. Levine, IECC, POB 727, Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 387 6869
jo...@iecc.com, Village Trustee and Sewer Commissioner, http://iecc.com/johnl,
Member, Provisional board, Coalition Against Unsolicited Commercial E-mail
Jeff and Lisa wrote:
--
/**********************************
Grover C. McCoury III
@ BrightLink Networks, Inc.
physical: 212 Gibraltar Drive
Sunnyvale, CA 94089
audio: (408)752-9228
electronic: gro...@brightlink.com
WWW: http://www.brightlink.com
**********************************/
Catalina was converted by PT&T in 1976 with a #2ESS switch.
In 1977 I visited a village in southern Greece that had a local
battery ringdown (Crank) telephone for the entire village. They went
automatic dial, again only one telephone for the entire village, in
1981-82. The village finally received individual drops sometime in
1988. So much for the Greek OTE.
Bill
"I dunno what was the last manual urban exchange, which you might define as
one with multiple operators working the same range of numbers."
That's a toughie. The last manual office in Louisville, Kentucky -- on
Bardstown Road in the Highlands -- didn't close down until 1959, meaning
that it took 28 years or so to convert the entire city to dial service (we
didn't get the first SXS switch until the early 1930s because of delays in
Southern Bell buying out the local independent, Home Telephone). The served
lines were cut over to an existing No. 5 crossbar office further south on
Bardstown Road, which interestingly was one of the first COs in the area to
support Touch-Tone; it was replaced by a 1A ESS in 1982, and that in turn
was replaced by a 5ESS-2000 in 1996 (why, I still don't know).