On Sun, 08 Jul 2012 06:32:35 +0000,
xmarkclx_at_...@foo.com
(xmark) wrote:
>
>hi guys. need help for an assignment.what type of network topology do i
>use for a 8 story 500m building using just
is that 500m square or floor area of 500 square meters (just a bit of
scale difference)
>a. ethernet cable (cat5e) and switches
>b. token ring (cat4) and switches
>
>given that each type of cabling has limits, i.e. cat5e can only go as far
>as 100m or so.
split it up into sections.
classic standard flood wiring uses UTP to user ports.
Since those are max 90m of fixed cable, you need a topology which
keeps each "home run" below 90m
Note these days this is really a building design problem and depends
on where the risers are, whether you need to flood wire the entire
floor or only part, where it is a simple square or hollow with a
central light well......- note cabling is commonly part of the fit
out.
whatever floor setup you have the wiring concentrated into 1 or more
wiring closets (usually on each floor, but i have seen setups where 1
closet feeds a floor + the one above & below).
closets get connected into computer rooms or some other tech area in a
star setup, or a ring of physical cables.
pick a switch to connect "x" ports together - you might need more than
1 per closet - what you use depends on switch limits, user port speed,
uplink speed, contention ratio, allowable scope of a single point of
failure (and a few fudge factors). Step and repeat.
connect all your switches together at 1 or more star points, usually
with a bigger switch, maybe with fatter pipes.
variations are about
- where do the offsite links go,
- where do you connect servers
- whether you have 1,2, or 3 layers of switching,
- how much resilience at each layer,
- exploiting the advantages of whichever switch manufacturer you
decide to throw lots of money at.
Token ring - well nobody has made the adaptors for the latest PC
interface cards types ever, so you are going to struggle to come up
with a realistic modern design.
Rings ran at 4, 16 or very rarely 100 Mbps.
Ring size is limited by the number of attached devices, cabling types,
cable distance and speed by a fairly complicated formula)
(I had forgotten how much pain T/r is)
- then derate it by 25 to 50% if you want it to be reliable
Token ring switching was also a pain - the best way used ATM core
networks, switches and LAN emulation (which is more like a 3 month
test assignmient, not 1 night).
Regards
stephe...@xyzworld.com - replace xyz with ntl