Judge rules CDOC, Gov. Jared Polis violated Colorado Constitution by forcing prisoners to work
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Judge rules CDOC, Gov. Jared Polis violated Colorado Constitution by forcing prisoners to work
The order came down Friday from Denver District Court Judge Sarah Wallace
By: Allie Jennerjahn
Posted 5:55 AM, Feb 16, 2026
and last updated 8:41 AM, Feb 16, 2026
DENVER — It's been four years in the making, but a judge has finally made a ruling in a class action lawsuit against the Colorado Department of Corrections (CDOC) and Governor Jared Polis, finding they violated the state's constitution by forcing prisoners to work.
The order came down Friday from Denver District Court Judge Sarah Wallace.
She agreed with the plaintiffs, ruling the state and CDOC are violating the Colorado Constitution.
It goes back to the 13th Amendment which has a clause that states, "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States."
That clause has previously allowed forced labor in prisons, but in 2018, Colorado voters amended the state's constitution making slavery, or forced labor, illegal with no exceptions.
When Colorado passed Amendment A, it became the first state in modern history to end the 13th Amendment's exception clause. Rhode Island banned slavery without exception in 1842. At least five other states have made the same ban including Utah, Nebraska, Alabama, Oregon and Vermont.
Previous coverage: Lawsuit against Gov. Polis claims forced labor still exists in state prisons, despite passing of Amendment A
"CDOC’s unconstitutional coercive policies include: the threat and use of segregation and isolation, including through Removal from Population, Restrictive Housing, Housing Restriction Sanction, Restricted Privileges, and any other sanction that results in isolation in a cell for more than twenty-two hours a day for more than two days (three if over a weekend) for failure to work," the order states.
In a statement, lead trial counsel David Maxted said, "The Court's ruling vindicates their struggle and the suffering they endured."
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