Hi Max,
It is possible to use the COBRA Toolbox offline, but all submodules must be present first. Do you have the option to prepare a full clone of the COBRA Toolbox, and then move that folder to the cluster?
I would suggest the following steps on your local machine:
1) git clone g...@github.com:opencobra/cobratoolbox.git
2) start Matlab, then run >> initCobraToolbox (this will download all submodules)
3) copy the entire folder cobratoolbox to the cluster using either FTP or scp.
Don't you have the option to mount a common drive on your local machine and on your cluster?
Please let me know if this works.
Best,
Laurent