Avocet hybrid - what's the mix? Broomfield & Boulder Counties

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Donna Stumpp

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May 5, 2022, 7:23:27 PM5/5/22
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I was out at Stearns Lake this afternoon and saw a very dark Avocet-looking bird in the pond on the west side, which is Broomfield County. Below are a couple of photos. I then birded Stearns Lake in Boulder County and saw it fly over along with the 7 Avocets it was with at the pond.

The other Avocets would at times chase this bird, and it would at times chase the others. They didn't seem to be comfortable being very close to each other.

It appears to be a hybrid since none of the field guides show Avocets of any age or gender with this coloring. I'm hoping for ideas on what it is mixed with, and/or a recommendation for a website to help me figure that out. 

Thanks,
Donna Stumpp
Jefferson County5-5 Avocet hybrid - Stearns Lake.jpeg
5-5 Avocet hybrid b.jpeg

Donna Stumpp

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May 5, 2022, 7:54:53 PM5/5/22
to Colorado Birds
Okay - a couple theories in so far: a melanistic bird (genetic mutation with excessive dark pigment), or an oiled bird. I learned there was an oiled bird seen a couple of weeks ago in the same location. 

So as I strive to become a better birder, I am curious to learn how those of you with more decades under your belt decide what is going on with this bird. I notice this bird seems to have darker legs than a regular American Avocet. Are the legs colored when they are oiled? Overall, it does look pretty much like a regular Avocet except for the coloring. The hybrids I found online were with BNST, and it obviously isn't one of those. Do Avocets not mix with any other species? So much to learn. That's part of what makes birding so much fun. Thank you for the emails and the ideas!

Donna Stumpp
Jefferson County

David Suddjian

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May 5, 2022, 8:12:44 PM5/5/22
to Donna Stumpp, Colorado Birds
If the bird looks normal
In regard to shape and size and general color patterns (like the white patches on the closed wing; orange head and neck) it points away from a hybrid to a plumage abnormality or something in that realm. 

David Suddjian

Sent from my iPhone

On May 5, 2022, at 5:54 PM, Donna Stumpp <donna....@gmail.com> wrote:

Okay - a couple theories in so far: a melanistic bird (genetic mutation with excessive dark pigment), or an oiled bird. I learned there was an oiled bird seen a couple of weeks ago in the same location. 
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Charlie Chase

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May 5, 2022, 8:37:16 PM5/5/22
to David Suddjian, Donna Stumpp, Colorado Birds
The rough and ruffled look of the feathers on the belly and sides as portrayed in these pictures suggest damaged feathers.  It is very similar to the oiled birds I have handled in the past.   Just a thought.

Charlie Chase 
Denver




Eric DeFonso

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May 5, 2022, 10:20:49 PM5/5/22
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I saw and photographed this bird as well last week. I saw nothing to my mind to indicate that it was an oiled bird, mostly since it seemed to fly just fine, and the discoloration (if you want to call it that) seemed to match the color pattern of a normally pigmented bird. I would expect an oiled or soiled bird to have the filth spread across different parts of the color pattern, not adhering to it so closely so that the light parts were still light, like they were on this individual.

Also, its behavior seemed mostly normal to me as well, and there were plenty of times that it fed alongside other avocets without particular incident, no moreso than any avocets are a little edgy this time of year. It could be that there's some feather wear, but to my eyes this was simply a melanistic avocet, the 2nd one I've seen this season in fact. One was reported up in Loveland the same day I saw mine, just a few hours after it left.

Eric

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Eric DeFonso
near Lyons, Boulder County, CO


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