MATLAB is a popular programming and numeric computing platform that can help you analyze data, develop algorithms, and create models. In this article, we will show you how to use MATLAB 2014a for data analysis and visualization using some of its new features and support packages.
One of the new features in MATLAB 2014a is the Raspberry Pi and webcam hardware support packages. These packages let you connect MATLAB to Raspberry Pi devices and webcams, and use them for image acquisition, processing, and display. For example, you can use MATLAB to capture images from a webcam, apply filters and effects, and display them on a Raspberry Pi device.
To use the Raspberry Pi and webcam hardware support packages, you need to install them from the Add-On Explorer in MATLAB. You also need to set up your Raspberry Pi device and webcam according to the instructions in the documentation. Once you have done that, you can use the following commands to create a connection to your Raspberry Pi device and webcam:
rpidev = raspi
Then, you can use the snapshot
function to capture an image from the webcam:
img = snapshot(cam)
You can use the imshow
function to display the image on your MATLAB desktop:
imshow(img)
You can also use the show
function to display the image on your Raspberry Pi device:
show(rpidev,img)
You can use various functions from the Image Processing Toolbox to manipulate the image. For example, you can use the rgb2gray
function to convert the image to grayscale:
img_gray = rgb2gray(img)
You can use the edge
function to detect edges in the image:
img_edge = edge(img_gray,'canny')
You can use the bwareaopen
function to remove small objects from the image:
img_clean = bwareaopen(img_edge,100)
You can use the bwmorph
function to perform morphological operations on the image:
img_dilate = bwmorph(img_clean,'dilate',2)
You can use the imshowpair
function to compare the original image and the processed image:
imshowpair(img,img_skel,'montage')
You can also use MATLAB 2014a for data analysis and visualization using other new features and support packages. For example, you can use the mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) solver in the Optimization Toolbox to solve optimization problems with integer variables. You can use the repeated measures modelling in the Statistics Toolbox to analyze data with multiple measurements per subject. You can use the state-space models in the Econometrics Toolbox to model dynamic systems with unobserved components.
MATLAB 2014a also supports new hardware devices such as LEGO MINDSTORMS EV3, Arduino Due, and Samsung Galaxy Android devices. You can use Simulink to create models that run on these devices and interact with sensors and actuators. You can also use MATLAB Production Server to deploy your MATLAB programs as web services that can be accessed by other applications.
MATLAB 2014a is a powerful tool that can help you perform data analysis and visualization tasks with ease. You can learn more about MATLAB 2014a and its features and support packages from the documentation and online resources.
51082c0ec5