Revision Date Comment 1.0 16-NOV-2011 Initial Public Release
Products Affected Top Assembly Part # A9K-1.5KW-DC(=)
341-0337-01, 341-0337-02 A9K-2KW-DC(=) 341-0325-01, 341-0325-02
- DC power module might fail during power-on in an ASR9000 chassis operating under a low-load condition, or it might cause one or more adjacent power modules to fail if one component in the circuit fails. This issue can defeat the redundant power system in the ASR9000 chassis, resulting in a single point of failure.
- Once a single DC power feed fails, the expected behavior is that the DC power module generates a power feed fail alarm and the power LED turns off in order to notify the user to take corrective action. The issue identified here is that the DC power module might take longer or it might not generate a power feed failure alarm or event (%PLATFORM-PWRMON-2-MODULE_FAILURE). Also, the power status LED might remain lit for a failed DC power feed. The power module continues to provide DC power to the router via the other working DC power feed and does not affect router functionality.
Note: The two symptoms described above are not safety issues. ASR9000 AC power modules are not affected.
- Multiple power modules in a router convert battery power 48V DC to power line cards. Conversion is done by switching the DC power passing through FET (Field Effect Transistor) and controlling the drive current to FET using a micro-controller at high speed or frequency.
Incorrect FET drive settings in the power module firmware lead to current imbalance in low-load conditions. A low load condition is defined as any one power module sourcing (outputting) less than 10 ampere of current. This output can be determined by monitoring power module output using a system CLI command. The condition is more likely to occur with frequent power cycles.
To fix this issue a new version (-02) of the DC power module has been implemented that includes the following:
- A new version of the power module's internal firmware has been incorporated to correct the FET drive setting which led to a current imbalance in low-load condition. The power module firmware change is not field upgradable.
- Design enhancements have been made to the DC power module in order to improve long term reliability by implementing changes that support the D-share model of load balancing.
- The ASR9000 router features two power input feeds (A and B) to each power module. In few power breaker configurations, the input power feeds (either A or B) to multiple modules that are tied together at a common switch or breaker. If power is disrupted at the breaker to any one feed, the power failure detection and LED circuit does not discharge fast enough, which keeps the LED lit and prevents power failure alarm.
To fix this issue a new version (-03) of the DC power module has been implemented that includes changes to the-02 version update to fix issue 1 above plus the following:
- Firmware update to change DC PEM parameter setting.
- The fix from -02 version to -03 also includes HW design improvement.
In summary, improvements to address issue 1 are incorporated with TAN 341-0325-02 and newer versions. Improvements to address issue 2 are incorporated with TAN 341-0325-03 and newer versions.
- One or more DC Power module might not provide power to the ASR9000 router on power up.
- After a single power feed failure, the %PLATFORM-PWRMON-2-MODULE_WARNING syslog alarm or event might not be generated, and/or the power LED might remain lit. There is no functional impact to the power module or router.
Here is an example of the alarm or event with power feed B disrupted:
RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:Apr 19 13:13:46.688 BST: pwrmon[289]:
%PLATFORM-PWRMON-2-MODULE_WARNING : Power-module 0/PM5/SP warning condition raised RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:Apr 19 13:13:46.688 BST: pwrmon[289]:
%PLATFORM-PWRMON-2-MODULE_WARNING_REASON : Power-module 0/PM5/SP warning condition reason:
Module feeder-B input voltage is missing or outside design limits
All 2KW (TAN:341-0325-01) and 1.5KW (TAN:341-0337-01) DC power modules shipped from February 2009 to January 31st 2011 might be subject to these failures. Cisco recommends proactively replacing all -01 versions of these power modules.
For customers with 2KW (TAN:341-0325-02) and 1.5KW (TAN:341-0337-02) DC power modules, Cisco recommends taking no action at this time and replacing only if the problem symptom observed is no power feed failure alarm or power LED remaining lit for an extended time.
Cisco plans to ship 2KW (TAN:341-0325-03) and 1.5KW (TAN:341-0337-03) versions (or newer) to customers as part of FN replacement. Version -02 and version -03 DC power module can coexists in the same router.
Use the How To Identify Hardware Levels section to locate the PID, serial number, and TAN/version of the power module. Use the following table below to identify suspect power module and corrective action.
Part Number or TAN Steps Action 341-0337-01 (1.5KW ASR9K DC power module) Check Serial Number Validation tool If affected, request upgrade by submitting the form in the Upgrade Program section of this document. 341-0325-01 (2KW ASR9K DC power module) Check Serial Number Validation tool If affected, request upgrade by submitting the form in the Upgrade Program section of this document. 341-0337-02 (1.5KW ASR9K DC power module) No check required Action required only if no power feed fail alarm or event is generated and/or the power LED remains lit after the power feed failure.** 341-0325-02(2KW ASR9K DC power module ) No check required Action required only if no power feed fail alarm or event is generated and/or the power LED remains lit after the power feed failure.** 341-0337-02 with Deviation D119654 or 341-0337-03 or higher (1.5KW ASR9K DC power module) No check required Not affected. No action required. 341-0325-02 with Deviation D119654 or 341-0325-03 or higher (2KW ASR9K DC power module) No check required Not affected. No action required.
** ASR9000 router operation not affected.
Note: The Serial Number Validation (SNV) tool is updated on monthly basis. If the SNV tool marks the power module as affected but with part number -02 with deviation D119654 or -03, the DC power module is good, and no replacement or upgrade is required.
No Cisco internal DC power module will be allowed for replacement via this upgrade program.
For information on replacing the DC power module, refer to the Removing and Replacing AC or DC Power System Components section of the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Router Hardware Installation Guide.
The HW PID, version/TAN, and serial number can be identified using one of these methods:
- Physical inspection
- OR -- Command line interface (CLI) commands
Note: Deviation is identified only by physical inspection of the label.
A picture of suspect A9K-2KW-DC power module is shown below. See PID, serial number, TAN and deviation location in photographs below for A9K-2KW-DC power module (A9K-1.5KW-DC Power module is similar, except TAN is 321-0337-01).
Note: A few A9K-2KW-DC power module might be incorrectly labeled as A2K-2KW-DC power module. Use the PID information printed on the faceplate of the PEM and the serial number and TAN from the label.
If you require further assistance, or if you have any further questions regarding this field notice, please contact the Cisco Systems Technical Assistance Center (TAC) by one of the following methods: