Field Programmable Gate Array Market

[Fidelia Boldul]

Fieldprogrammable gate array architecture (FPGA) is a semiconductor device that is built around a matrix of configurable logic blocks (CLBs) linked via programmable interconnects. FPGA is an integrated circuit that can be programed later in the field after manufacturing. Field programmable logic array is similar to programmable read-only memory (PROM), but with better potential. The greatest advantage of this chip is that it can be programed and re-programed if there is a necessity for upgrading. This means that users can customize the circuits according to their needs. The greatest advantage of using the chip is that the circuit need not to be changed. This helps in reducing the cost involved in buying a new machine with the change in process.

FPGA is flexible, efficient, requires less power than microprocessor, needs less development time, and incurs low on non-recurrent engineering (NRE) cost. These factors boost the market growth. There is a great potential for reduction of cost and development of security level using the field programmable gate array, which is expected to provide lucrative opportunity to the field programmable gate array market forecast. However, these arrays are expensive and slower than application specific integrated circuits (ASIC) or other equivalent ICs. The design process is complex, which limits the field programmable gate array market trends.

The design cycle of the FPGA is simple and attributable to the software that handles much of the placement, routing, and timing. In addition, the required manual intervention is less. Moreover, FPGA design flow eliminates the complex and time-consuming floor planning, place & route, and time analysis, which accelerates the global FPGA market analysis.

The value chain of field programmable gate array market includes various stakeholders such as manufacturers of components, semiconductor manufacturers, original equipment manufacturers and service providers. Each of these players share a specific value at their point of operation, which, in turn, contributes to the competitive value of the product. The R&D activities, innovations, marketing strategies, and aesthetics concerns enhance the overall value associated with the end-deliverable by each of the market players.

The field programmable gate array market is segmented into technology, application, type, and region. On the basis of technology, it is segmented into EEPROM, Antifuse, SRAM, flash, and others (EPROM and PROM). By application, it is segmented into data processing, consumer electronics, industrial, military & aerospace, automotive, telecom, and others. By type, it is classified into high-end, mid-end, and low-end FPGA. Region wise, the market is analyzed across North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and LAMEA.

The significant impacting factors for the growth of the field programmable gate array industry include low/no non-recurring expenses, reusability, simple design cycle, high power consumption, and surge in demand for higher bandwidth devices for high-end applications. These factors are anticipated to either drive or hamper the market.

Field Programmable Gate Array MarketBy Type Your browser does not support the canvas element. Low End FPGA segment is projected as one of the most lucrative segments.

Application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) has non-recurring expenses (NRE) associated with it; thus, ASIC tools are highly expensive as compared to FPGA, which do not have NRE. Moreover, FPGA tools are inexpensive and sometimes free of cost. This, in turn, drives the growth of the global field programmable gate array market.

Field Programmable Gate Array MarketBy Technology Your browser does not support the canvas element. Flash segment is projected as one of the most lucrative segments.

Reduction in power consumption and higher bandwidth are the two dominant requirements in designing next-generation high-end applications. The global trend across multiple markets is for higher bandwidth in the same footprint at the same or lower power and cost. Numerous factors need to be considered while planning a new FPGA family to ensure that new devices can address the power and performance requirements of the targeted applications in various market segments. Such factors include designing the right architecture, selecting the right process technology, applying the right software power optimization, and enabling easier and power-efficient system-level design. Thus, designing next-generation FPGAs to address the current trend of higher bandwidth and reduced power consumption present lucrative opportunities for field programmable gate array industry.

The key players mentioned in the report are Achronix Semiconductor Corporation, Altera Corporation, ARM Ltd., Atmel Corporation, Cypress Semiconductors Corporation, Teledyne e2v Ltd., Lattice Semiconductor, Microsemi Corporation, QuickLogic Corporation, and Xilinx Inc. These key players have adopted strategies, such as product portfolio expansion, mergers & acquisitions, agreements, geographical expansion, and collaborations to enhance their market penetration.

COVID-19 pandemic has adversely impacted the FPGA market as huge workforce of enterprises across the globe is working from home. This has led to decline in tourism, which, in turn, reduced the demand for FPGA. Although the COVID-19 pandemic has forced field work of several major projects to halt temporarily, the market is expected to remain robust with cumulative number of shipments being marginally unaffected in the next three-year period from 2020. The field programmable gate array market has been impacted by the COVID-19 outbreak. New projects throughout the world have been stalled, which, in turn, have affected the demand in several industries, including manufacturing, industrial, and retail. Although market players faced minimal impact on procuring raw materials, time and shipping costs are still major concerns.

Moreover, rise in investments in development of smart cities have gained importance during the pandemic, subsequently, the demand for FPGA is anticipated to gain momentum post-pandemic. Key market players focus on positioning their companies for a strong recovery post pandemic. Market players have meticulously planned to strengthen their supply chain to benefit from post-pandemic opportunities. They further focus on availing additional opportunities with expanded market usage of professional 3D camera technology, owing to price considerations, and additional display offerings using micro-lenses. Hence, market players are anticipated to boost market growth from various opportunities generated post-pandemic. Although the COVID-19 has a major negative impact on the growth of the field programmable gate array market, the outbreak of COVID-19 will surely provide numerous opportunities for the market growth during the forecast period. These field programmable gate array market trends include a surge in digitization and rise in applications of semiconductors across the globe.

Market CAGR for field programmable gate array (FPGA) is being driven by the rising use in smartphone. Due to the physical size constraints of FPGAs, FPGAs in smartphones and mobile devices have remained a distant dream for many years. The faster speed of satisfying new application needs, such as adding larger screens and more sensors to smartphones, has resulted in smartphones and mobile device CPUs with extremely short development cycles. Due to the need to fulfill deadlines, there is a greater dependence on fully loaded application processors such as the Qualcomm Snapdragon or the TI OMAP. However, large chips, such as application processors, require two to three years to create, which implies that the processors accessible today were specified two years ago. New requirements are added as soon as the processors are made available. As a result, application developers must postpone their ideas until a processor compatible with their concepts is available. FPGAs can fill this void in the CPU development cycle. Because of the flexibility they provide for application developers, FPGAs are rapidly being included in smartphones and mobile devices. The introduction of new, smaller-sized FPGAs, such as Lattice Semiconductor's ICEs FPGA product line, has significantly impacted the usage of FPGAs in smartphones. Another important application of FPGAs in smartphones is sensor input handling. Today's application processors have limited input ports to handle sensor input signals, such as the Qualcomm baseband processor MSM8X55, which can only accept up to three I2C inputs.

In contrast, the number of sensors in mobile devices is constantly expanding. FPGA has been provided to fill the void between the number of input ports and sensors. FPGAs can handle several sensors depending on the device's requirements. A recent example of FPGA in mobile camera equipment is the HAWK MV-4000 high-performance smart camera. The camera employs FPGA to achieve real-time trigger reactions based on sensor input data.The vehicle industry's emphasis is turning toward increased safety and improved fuel economy. This transition has resulted in integrating modern electronics in vehicles, such as driving assistance, car-surrounding cameras, entertainment systems, and battery management systems. Today's automotive manufacturers are focusing on designing systems with high dependability, data security and connection, power efficiency, and low cost of ownership. Advanced driver assistance systems are a new generation of electronic technologies that are becoming more common in vehicles. Several FPGA providers, including Microsemi, a wholly owned subsidiary of Microchip Technologies Inc., have begun assisting automotive OEMs in developing innovative safety applications such as adaptive cruise control, collision avoidance, and blind spot warning by leveraging FPGAs and SoC FPGAs' high security, reliability, and low-power capabilities. FPGAs are important in enhancing vehicle communication as part of connected car technologies. FPGAs are now being used in engine control units to improve fuel economy. The automotive industry's shift towards autonomous vehicle technology will likely create various business opportunities for the worldwide FPGA market.Thus, driving the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) market revenue.

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