Chinese Lantern Festival = zhongguo yuan xiao jie

[ISMAIL KUCUK]

 
>             Chinese Lantern Festival  = zhongguo yuan xiao jie
>
>Chinese Lantern Festival-Yuanxiao Festival (yuan xiao jie), takes place at
>the end of the Chinese New Year Celebration, on the fifteenth day of the
>first lunar month. The word yuanxiao denotes the first night of the year
>with a full moon. On that night, streets and squares in cities and towns
>are festooned with lanterns of all shapes and sizes. This explains why the
>Yuanxiao Festival is also known as the Lantern Festival.
>
>In ancient times, Chinese women did not have many opportunities to go out
>of the house. But on
>Yuanxiao night, young men and women would go out into the streets, look at
>the lanterns, solve the
>lantern riddles and, and enjoy a rare chance to mingle freely with one
>another. This gives a hint as to
>why it is thought of as the Chinese Valentines Day.
>
>Origins:
>   According to an ancient Chinese legend, people could see heavenly
>spirits flying in the sky on the night of the first full moon after the
>Lunar New Year. To get a better view of these spirits, they would hold
>torches up to the sky. With the passage of time, torches have been replaced
>by lanterns.
>   The custom of hanging lanterns during the Yuanxiao Festival began in the
>Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). It grew into a full-fledged lantern festival
>in the Sui and Tang Dynasties (581-907 AD). During the
>Tang Dynasty, a curfew was imposed in the capital Chang\'an (present day
>Xian), but the Emperor lifted the curfew for three nights so that the
>citizens could celebrate Yuanxiao Festival.
>   For those three precious nights, everybody, from high officials to
>ordinary commoners, thronged the
>streets of Chang'an to look at the Yuanxiao lanterns. The streets were
>packed with revelers. From then on the scale of Yuanxiao celebrations
>became larger and grander.
>
>
>   Lanterns= Denglong :
>
>   Lanterns are a major component of Yuanxiao celebrations. On this night,
>lanterns of all sorts decorate
>streets, temples and other public places.
>   Traditional lanterns are constructed from bamboo strips. They can take a
>myriad of forms, but they
>generally fall into one of two basic categories - Image Lanterns and Story
>Lanterns. Image Lanterns
>are depictions of flora and fauna, man and machine. Story Lanterns, on the
>other hand, depict scenes
>from popular folklore and historical stories like Madame White Snake,
>Shepherd Boy and Weaving Girl,
>Romance of the Three Kingdoms and the like.
>
>Yuanxiao
>Besides entertainment and beautiful lanterns, another important part of the
>Lantern Festival,or Yuanxiao Festival is eating small dumpling balls made
>of glutinous rice flour. We call these balls Yuanxiao or Tangyuan.
>Obviously, they get the name from the festival itself. It is said that the
>custom of eating Yuanxiao originated during the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the
>fourth centuty, then became popular during the Tang and Song periods.
>   The fillings inside the dumplings or Yuansiao are either sweet or salty.
>Sweet fillings are made of sugar, Walnuts, sesame, osmanthus flowers, rose
>petals, sweetened tangerine peel, bean paste, or jujube paste. A single
>ingredient or any combination can be used as the filling . The salty
>variety is filled with minced meat, vegetables or a mixture.
>   The way to make Yuanxiao also varies between northern and southern
>China. The usual method followed in southern provinceds is to shape the dough of rice flour into
>balls, make a hole, insert the filling, then close the hole and smooth out the dumpling by rolling it
>between your hands.In North China,sweeet or nonmeat stuffing is the usual
>ingredient. The fillings are pressed into hardened cores, dipped lightly in
>water and rolled in a flat basket containing dry glutinous rice flour. A
>layer of the flour sticks to the filling, which is then again dipped in
>water and rolled a second time in the rice flour. And so it goes, like
>rolling a snowball, until the dumpling is the desired size.
 

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[sevim saglam]

nihao nimen,

 

haziran'da arena'da kungfu gosterisi var. en uygun biletler 34 ytl.

ilgi duyanlar olabilir diye dusundum :)

http://www.biletix.com/webbiletix/wtsEvent.do?eventCode=HARN8

 

zaijian,

sevim

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