If you have an AMD CPU or APU that supports Cool&Quiet technology, you might be interested in tweaking its P-States to optimize its performance and power consumption. P-States are the operating modes of the CPU, which determine its clock speed and voltage. By adjusting the P-States, you can lower the power consumption and heat output of your CPU, or increase its performance and overclocking potential.
One of the tools that can help you with this task is AMDMSR Tweaker V1.1 64 bit, a command line tool for Windows that allows you to reprogram the P-States used by various CPUs and APUs of AMD. This tool is based on the original AmdMsrTweaker by Martin Kinkelin, but it has been updated and improved by mpollice to support more CPUs and APUs, as well as 64-bit Windows systems.
To use AMDMSR Tweaker V1.1 64 bit, you need to download the precompiled binary from GitHub and extract it to a folder of your choice. You also need to download the WinRing0 library, which is not included in the GitHub repository, and extract it to the same folder as the AMDMSR Tweaker executable.
Before you run the tool, you should make a backup of your current P-States settings, in case something goes wrong or you want to restore them later. To do this, open a command prompt as administrator and navigate to the folder where you extracted the tool. Then type the following command:
AMDMSRTweaker.exe /backup backup.txt This will create a file called backup.txt in the same folder, which contains your current P-States settings. You can open this file with a text editor to see the values of each P-State.
To change the P-States settings, you need to use the following syntax:
AMDMSRTweaker.exe [options] [P-State parameters] The options are optional switches that modify the behavior of the tool. The available options are:
The P-State parameters are required arguments that specify the values of each P-State. The syntax for each parameter is:
P-State:VID:DID:FID The P-State is a number from 0 to 7, indicating which P-State you want to modify. The VID is a hexadecimal number from 00 to 3F, indicating the voltage identifier of the P-State. The DID is a hexadecimal number from 00 to 0F, indicating the divisor identifier of the P-State. The FID is a hexadecimal number from 00 to FF, indicating the frequency identifier of the P-State.
The actual voltage and frequency values of each P-State are calculated from these identifiers using some formulas. You can use an online calculator to find out the corresponding values for each identifier, or vice versa.
For example, if you want to modify the P-State 0 (the highest performance mode) of your CPU to have a voltage of 1.4 V and a frequency of 4 GHz, you need to find out the VID, DID and FID that correspond to these values. Using the online calculator, you can see that these identifiers are 10, 00 and 20 respectively. So, the parameter for this P-State would be:
0:10:00:20 You can specify up to 8 parameters, one for each P-State, separated by spaces. If you omit a parameter, the tool will not modify that P-State. If you specify an invalid parameter, the tool will show an error message and exit.
For example, if you want to modify only the P-States 0, 1 and 2 of your CPU, you can use the following command:
AMDMSRTweaker.exe 0:10:00:20 1:12:00:1C 2:14:00:18 This will change the P-State 0 to have a voltage of 1.4 V and a frequency of 4 GHz, the P-State 1 to have a voltage of 1.35 V and a frequency of 3.6 GHz, and the P-State 2 to have a voltage of 1.3 V and a frequency of 3.2 GHz. The other P-States will remain unchanged.
Before you use AMDMSR Tweaker V1.1 64 bit, you should be aware of some precautions and tips:
AMDMSR Tweaker V1.1 64 bit is a useful tool for adjusting the P-States settings of your AMD CPU or APU, which can help you optimize its performance and power consumption. However, you should use this tool with caution and knowledge, as changing the P-States settings can also affect the stability and reliability of your system. If you are interested in trying this tool, you can download it from GitHub and follow the instructions in this article.
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