Sorry but I have to disagree with this statement, it is very significant, cider apples are just that, CIDER apples.
“all apples are cider apples that is not significant”
Tim in Dorset.
--
Visit our website: http://www.ciderworkshop.com
You received this message because you are subscribed to the "Cider Workshop" Google Group.
By joining and posting to the Cider Workshop, you have agreed to abide by our rules, and principles. Please see http://www.ciderworkshop.com/resources_principles.html
To post to this group, send email to cider-w...@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to cider-worksho...@googlegroups.com
Nick
Edwards
Ciderniks – Cider from Kintbury
E-mail:
ni...@ciderniks.com
Telephone: +44 (0)7885 296789
Website: www.ciderniks.com
This message, and any
attachment, is
confidential and intended solely for the person to whom it
is addressed. It may
contain
privileged information.
If you are not the intended recipient, you must not
copy, distribute,
discuss or take any action in
reliance on it. If you have received this
information in error,
please notify me as soon as possible. Thank you.
Cider apples are a group of apple cultivars grown for their use in cider production. In the UK the Long Ashton Research Station categorised cider apples in 1903 into four main types according to the nature of their flavour components. For cider production it is important that the fruit contains high sugar levels which encourage fermentation and raise the final alcohol levels. Cider apples therefore often have higher sugar levels than Dessert and Culinary apples.
Sweets This group is low in tannins (<0.2%) and acidity (<0.45%).
Sharps This group is high in acidity (>0.45%) and low in tannins (<0.2%). The high acidity, together with that from the bittersharp group, can add 'bite' to the cider.
Bittersweets This group is low in acidity (<0.45%) and high in tannin (>0.2%). The raised levels of tannin, which tastes bitter and is astringent, adds a bitterness to the cider. A certain amount of bitterness is expected in ciders of the West Country Style.
Bittersharps This group is high in both acidity (>0.45%) and tannin (>0.2%).
Normally, ciders are blended using juice from several apple cultivars to give the best results. There are few varieties that will make a good cider all by themselves, Golden Russet is one such variety, and is prized in both single variety and multi-variety blends of cider.
Three apple cultivars from England are 'Kingston Black', 'Stoke Red', and 'Dymock Red':
Kingston Black Apple is probably named after the village of Kingston, near Taunton, Somerset;
'Stoke Red' is from Rodney Stoke, between Cheddar and Wells;
'Dymock Red'[2] is from Dymock in Gloucestershire.
Famous American cider apple cultivars are Harrison Cider Apple, 'Campfield', Hewe's Virginia Crab,[3] and Yates. The first two originated in Essex County, New Jersey before 1776.[4] The Hewe's was grown from early 1700s and by Thomas Jefferson in his cider orchard.
Notes
Cider is made in several countries and can be made from any apples. In the UK there are two distinct styles: one using Dessert (eating) and Culinary (Cooking) apples (Eastern Counties Style) and one using special Cider apples used only for cider production (West Country Style).
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table apples or dessert apples are a group of apple cultivars grown for eating raw as opposed to cooking or cidermaking. Table apples are usually sweet and the most prized exhibit particular aroma variations that differentiate them from other apples.
Common table apple varieties include:
Red Delicious - An iconic apple variety.
Ginger Gold
Gala
Adams Pearmain
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----Original Message-----
From: cider-w...@googlegroups.com [mailto:cider-w...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Michael Cobb
--
Visit our website: http://www.ciderworkshop.com
You received this message because you are subscribed to the "Cider Workshop" Google Group.
By joining and posting to the Cider Workshop, you have agreed to abide by our rules, and principles. Please see http://www.ciderworkshop.com/resources_principles.html
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to cider-worksho...@googlegroups.com
For this competition the farmhouse is definately the elite - it is the true judgement of the cidermakers craft
From: Jez Howat <jez....@btinternet.com>
To: cider-w...@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sunday, 3 June 2012, 13:59
Subject: RE: [Cider Workshop] Re: Bath and West Results
I agree with Mark on this - I cannot remember ever seeing 'Farmhouse' taken
in anything but a complementary way - though I kind of see it as a type of
cider in itself: draught, still and unfiltered...
Alan, I was an entrant too (or doesn’t that count as I live outside of Somerset?). And, I can think of one or two categories in the Bath and West crop that demonstrate the cider makers skill far better than a farmhouse cider – though a great farmhouse cider is still testament to the producers skill.
Mind you, I expect that it is subjective and depends on who you ask as to the answer you get?
Not entirely sure why we are arguing the toss over cider/dessert apples though – both arguments seem to be correct: there are a group of apples classified as ‘cider’ apples, and you can make cider from any apple – and some very good ciders have never seen a ‘cider’ apple. There are some varieties of apple that don’t make decent cider (depending on where you are in the world) but that is not a whole classification of apple.
Jez
I had the pleasure of meeting Alan and listening to one of his talks. It was very intresting. I also had a chat with Liz Copas and Neil from Orchard Pig, I would to thank all three of them for taking the time to talk to me. Their knowledge, enthuisasm and friendliness is fantastic. I would recomend to everyone they take the time to visit the B&W to meet them.
David, Auckland NZ.
--
Visit our website: http://www.ciderworkshop.com
You received this message because you are subscribed to the "Cider Workshop" Google Group.
By joining and posting to the Cider Workshop, you have agreed to abide by our rules, and principles. Please see http://www.ciderworkshop.com/resources_principles.html
To post to this group, send email to cider-workshop@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to cider-workshop+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com
It is interesting to see the discussion after good competitions. Especially from my point of view as one of the many organizers of the Great Lakes International Cider & Perry Competition. (GLINTCAP) We have some of the same discussion here post competition... types of classes, types of fruit, styles of cider, size of classes, etc. All of which can create interesting discussion.
I appreciate the efforts of the organizers and appreciate the effort to remove any entry fee for international classes.(GLINTCAP does the same) Shipping ciders across the Atlantic is pricey. I appreciate Andrew's comment about the need to divide cider into classes. I think it would be helpful to divide up the International class as well. Spanish Cider is a different style than French Cider, which is different than Apfelwein, which is different than dare I say.... North American style cider, etc.
Claude mentioned opening International Ciders to more classes, I support that Idea, However, I respect the rights of the organizers to keep some things sacred. I will encourage other cider makers on this Atlantic to send samples next year.
I appreciate Nick comments about apple varieties...
> I would further suggest that the competition is not intended to favour
cider
> made only from 'recognised' cider apples - but cider made from apples
> that the cider maker has chosen to make cider from. I for one am glad
> to detect a widening range of styles that does not seek to limit the
> fruit to
certain
> varieties only.
This is how we make cider @ my cidery. (Uncle John's) I do not have the option of having true cider specific apples. (available in tractor trailer loads anyway) But we do have many varieties that have been around here for a long time that have a history for use in cider (American). More growers are planting more cider specific varieties. (English, French & American) So I am excited about the future of our growing cider industry here. I am not sure about where the apples used for our cider would be classed here or in
England. Winesap, Baldwin, Rhode Island Greening, Winter Banana, Northern
Spy, & Jonathan is what makes the blend for our recognized cider. Some of these at one time or another may have been called a dessert apple. Outside of Jonathon, it is difficult to impossible to find them on grocery shelves today. Thanks again to the RB&WS organizers, it is no easy task to work through that many samples in a days time.
Mike Beck
St. John’s, Michigan (USA)