大国崛起外交战略之法英争霸（下）(转寄)

2 views

Skip to first unread message

wiz...@newsmth.net

unread,

Oct 3, 2012, 4:24:36 AM10/3/12

to china_...@googlegroups.com

ת��: wizard (��ʱ)
�� : ��⽻ս��֮��Ӣ��ԣ��£�
��վ: ˮľ�� (Wed Oct 3 16:24:35 2012)
�� Դ: 124.126.0.33

�� wizard ת�� GuoJiXue �桿
��: zhangfan0726 (Schadenfreude), ��: GuoJiXue
�� : ��⽻ս��֮��Ӣ��ԣ��£�
��վ: ˮľ�� (Mon Oct 1 23:31:59 2012), վ��

��ʶ��̬��⽻ս�Եĸ��ӹ�ϵ

��⽻��У��ȵ�Ե��λ��⵽��Ӻ��𵽲��ɹ��õ�
��ʶ��̬��ء��ս��³ѧ��Ϊ��ר
�Ƽ�Ȩ��ս��ǽ��ս��ʵ�ϣ��سƵ��ȫ��ȫ��
��ȫ�񹫾�ͨ��ģ�֧��ʸߴ�90%��ϡ��˾��ص�ͳ�ζ��ԣ��ʽ
��ݣ��Ǿ��и��ԡ��Ժ��Եġ��ص�ͳ��£��ڷ��ʽ
��ظĸ��ط��Ϊ��ĵķ��ƶȵ��У��ͷ��ռ��Լ��ӹ
��Ȩ��൱��ı��Ϻ��ߡ��Ӣ��Դ�1640��ս��1688�깬
͢��䣬Ӣ��һ��ݱ�֮·��Ӣ��εĳ��һ֧ӵ��һ��
�ȶ��δ��жϵĴ��ƴ�ͳ��ŵ��ǹ��徫Ӣ��ų��ִ��ڲ�Э��
��⣬��ܹ�ʹ�⽻ս�Բ��ʶ��̬��صĸ��š��ڷ�Ӣ��߳��ս
��У�Ӣ��β��һС��ع��У�ʮ��ͳ��ڣ�Ӣ��ȫ��ѡ��ֻռȫ
��˿ڵ�2%��Ӣ��Ӣ��л�ʤ��ר��ۺ��޹�ϵ��

��õ��ŷ�޸��֪ʶ��²��ձ�ͬ�飬��Ļ��ŷ��һ
��Ҳ�Ǽ��ʮ��ͣ��һֱ��ŷ�޸��ĺ�ŷ�޸��
�ͽ��ϣ��Ĺ�ҡ��ֽ��ʶ��̬��Ļ��Ⱦ��ϵĹ��
��һ��ͳ�μ��Ų��⽻��Ƽ��á�û��һ��ȶ��
��ֽ��Ŀ�ⳤԶ��ֶ��ͳ�μ��ǲ��ܲ��ġ��
��ǡǡ��ȱ��һ��ȶ��Ե�ͳ�μ��š�1848�귨��¸��
��˵�ȫŷ��Ƿ��ʶ��̬Ӱ��ŷ�޵��߷塣��ڷ��
��弤��ʱ��屣��ļ��Ҷ��ְ��Ľ��ǽ��һ��
��ص۹��ص۹�͸��ȳ��˵��Զ��
��ص۹��ô��С��۹��ھ��ϰ��1871��蹫��壬��һ��
��1789�귨��Ϊ��޲�׼��ⳡ��Ϊһ��Ψ�Ҷ��
��Ψ�Ҷ��ʲ�׼��ŵû��ɢ��ѹ��ⳡ��ķ��
��Ѿ�ɥʧ��ô��͹��͹�ԭ��ȫŷ�޺�ȫ��׳־�ˡ�

�Ӵ��⽻�ĽǶ��⽻��ɲ��֣��ҪΪ�⽻ս�Է��ˣ��
�Ķ��ͳ�ζԷ��һ��Խ��ܵĽ�֡��Ū�þ�ƣ��ߵķ��
һ��ȶ��ƶȺ��Ҳ��ص۹��ʶ��̬��뷨
��ĸ��ʽ�Ͻ��Э��أ�Ϊ�˱��ϵ��ȶ��棬��
��ֹ�ļ��У��ص۹�ò��ƶ��Э��ŷ�޾ɹ��Э��
��ĸ��ڸ��巢��ì�ܣ��
ôΪ��ص۹��ս��Ϊ��˭��˭�أ�Ҳ�?��˵��٣��Щ��
��Щ��ŷ�޸��ձ��ڵ��׷��ɺͽ��ʿ��˵һֱ�Ǹ��ϴ��

��ͷų��ʶ��̬�ĳ��ͽ��Ȼ�Է��չ��
��棬ŷ�޸��Ǹ��ڼ��Ÿ��Ȼһֱ��Ƿ��
�Ļ�ӵ��ߣ��Ϊ��ĸ��Ч�͡��Ȩ��ṹ��ԣ��Ⱥ��
��һ��Ƿ�ɢ��ģ��Է��֧�֣��ɢ�ڸ��۵Ļ��֯�͵��
�У��ʵ��Ч��ϺͲ�ȡ��Ե��ж��Ը�ⱻ��ϲ��Щ�Ƚ��
С�Ľ��ڴ��¸��ܴ��ڡ��һ��ֺϲ��γɣ��һ��
��˽��ʶ��̬��ŵĲ��·��Ӷ�û��ʵ��Э
��һ��ʵ��εĻ��ж��Э��ô�׵��ܺ��߾��ǻ�
��ֽ��ʶ��̬�ĵ��ʹ��ص۹��⽻��
�ٽ��Լ��Ӱ�죬��˵�ǳ�Ҳ��Σ��Ҳ��Ρ�

��ȡ�ϲ��ߣ��Щ��ֲ��ǿ��ô��δ�ؾ��ܹ��
�Ϸ�չ�Ŀ�ׯ��ս��󣬰��ﰣ��ͼ�ڷ��ı��Ԯ��ͼ��Ͻ�
��·��ﰣ��ʱ��չ��̱�Ӣ��սᣬ��ʧ�ܺ�ķ�
��Ҳ�޵�Ԯ��Ƿ��ӵ�֧Ԯ��һ
��ؿ��·��˹��ǣ��Ҳ��Ϊһ��ܶ��ڿ��Ӣ��
��½��ǿȨ��뷨��˵��һ��ѵܣ��μҶ�
��ȫŷ��ս��Թۣ��δ�й�Է��֪��ͼ��ͷ��ڰ��³
��δ�ͳ�У��ʶ��̬һ��ǵв��Ŀ��ο��
��ʶ��̬��һͳ��䡰��塱�͡��塱�Ķ��ר��

��ȷ��ʶ��̬�Ŀ�籩��о��ԵĽ��ʧ�ݺ��Ӣ��μҶ��
�κ��ʶ��̬��һ��Χ��ǧ�أ��Կ�Ȼ��Ͳ��Ϊ��ԭ�򶯸�
��˼��Ϊʵʵ��ڵĹ��ս��Ӣ��μҴ��Ͳ��ʲ�׼��
��ͷ��ʱ��ͷ��߹�ҵ��ȷ�ӵȵ��̿��¨�Ӵ��ͷ��ջ�
��Ӷ��ʵ��档��ū��Ϊ��Ӣ��󻯣��Է��Χ��
��ط��Ϊ�˴��Ӣ��Ȩ��ս�ߣ��ѹ��1812��Ӣս��Ϊ�˱�
ס��ֳ��г��ֹ��ʱ��幤ҵ��·��Ϊ��ǵ�˹��
��徭��ѧ��Ϊ��ֹ��Ҳ��˹�ع��徭��ѧ��Ӣ��ϵ��ƿ�
��ʱ��幤ҵ��չ��·��Ӣ��μҴ��Ͳ��Щ�⽻��Ϊ��κ��
��ì�ܣ��Ӣ��ʽ�⽻��˵�Ǿ��ǡ��Щ��ⲻ�漰��۶��漰ʵ�ʡ��û
��ԭ��Ҳû��壬��Ӣ��μҴ��Ͳ��κ��ʶ��̬��
��𺦸��ʵʵ��ڵĹ��档

��Ӣ��̸ı��

��Ӣ��ҵ��˽��ִ��磬��Ƿ�Ӣ��
�е�ΰ��Ͽ��Ƿ��Ӻ��ң��ڷ��
�⽻��´��У��Ⱥ�ڣ��ȡ��ģ��ȡ��ʵЧ��ԣ�Ӣ��ҵ
��Ӣ��⽻��֧��ø�Ϊ�־ú��Ƚ��Ϊ��Ե�һ��
Ը��Ĺ�ң��Ҳ��һ��֮��ͽ��
ģʽ��ս��еĳ��簮��塢��ս�ܶ�ʱ��ھͿ��Ա��ģ
�¡��Է��Ķ��³ʿѧϰ��Ϊ�ɹ��մ��ڷ��Ӣ��ҵ��
��ȵ��Ӣ��?��ȫ��ҷ��?��ұ��ʵʵ��
��Ӣ��ó��ϵ��⽻ս�Կ�ܲ��ܹ��?ҵ��档��ѧϰӢ��ʱ�
��ģʽ�ķ�չ��Ҫ��Ч��ѵ�ʱ��ͣ��޳�ͷ֮�ա�

��ֹ��ƶ��ʶ��̬��ƶ��ϵ��ִ��ҵ�
��ò��Щ��ƶ��Եģ��ÿ��ң�ֻҪԸ��ѧϰ��ܹ��ı䱾��
��ò��Щ��ƶ�Ҳ��ʵ��Եģ�ÿ��ֻҪԸ��ģ�£��ܹ�ʹ��
�Ľ��Ƚ��ͽ��ƶ�һ��ǹ��ģ��ν��ƶ��
��ɵ��Ϊȫ��ĸ��ÿ��嶼��Թ��ѧϰ��
��Ƚ��ͽ��ƶȵ��ϣ��ŷ�޸��֪ʶ��Ӻ��²�׼��м��
��׷��ˣ��Щ��ܶԷ��⽻��档�ڴ��⽻
��У��һ��Ǳ��ӵģ��ͳ��ߺͼȵ��漯�ŵ��Ǿ��Եġ��
Щ��Ĺ��ͳ��һ��Ψ��ͼ�ģ��Ӣ��ó��
��潻��ҪԶԶ��ڷ��Ļ��Ƚ��ͽ��ƶȵ��
��ο��ɷ��Ƚ��ͽ��ƶ�һ��ڹ��屾�?��
��²�׼��Ȩ��չ�͸��ƶ��ͳ�μ��źͼȵ��漯�š�

��ĳ��Ϊ��۹��ıȡ��һ�棬��
ʵ�ϣ��ͳ�ζ��Щ��ڱס��ڷ��ͳ�Ρ��Ӱ��
�£��ʱ��¹��˸��˹��ǡ��޵��Ǻ��ʿ��
��Һ͵��ն��Ϊ��ŷ�޵�һ��֣��ŷ�޴�½�͸��Թ��ʵ
��ƶ�ת�ͣ��Ӷ��Щ��뷨��һ��˹�ҵ��ʱ��徭��ϵ
֮·��Щ��ҷ��ԺͿ��ܷ��Ӱ��Ĺ��У��ӿ��
ѧϰ��Ƚ��ƶȵ��ȳ��Ͱ��³ʿ��ǲ��ɺͽ��˷��ƶȣ��ͻ�
��Ͷ��˹��ܷ��Ӱ��͵��ң��
��һ�ַ��汾��Ⱥ��˶��ս��ʽ��ĸ��Ƚ��ͽ��
�ȡ��һ��ھ��ƶȵ�ͳ�Σ��ڶ�ʮ��ͱ��һ��ɹ��쵼��
��ⳡ��ȫ��ս��ܴ��ɣ��γ��һ��Ƶ��˰�
��ĸ��ʸ��ơ��һ��Ը��Ӣ��ҵ��õĵ��ʯ��Ӣ��⽻ս�Ե��Ѵ��֣�
Ȼ��ڶ�ʮ��͵�һ��汾�Ķ��б��׸��

Ӣ��߱��ƵĹ�ҵ��ʱ��ϵ��ŷ�޸��ȫ��ͬ��ĸ��
��ҵ��֮��ܹ��Ӣ��Ȼ�óɹ��Ƚ��Ǿ��ۣ��Ҫ�Ĳ��
��Ǽ��á��ҵ��ʱ��ϵ��ȻҲ��Եģ��ȻҲ�ܹ��
��Һ��ѧϰģ�£��һ��ҵľ��û��仯�ض��Ǿ��ͼ��ϻ��
�ʹ��еĽ��ָ��ʱ��ݿ��Ʒ��Ȼת��ܷ��Ȩ��
�ƶȿ��һ��һ֧��»��߿��裬Ⱥ�ڿ��ڰ��ȳ��
��Ķ��¶�ʱ��ھ�Ӧ��ƣ��һ֧��ӣ��и��򷴸��ս��
��Ͷ��ߡ��ľ�Ӫ��ȴ��ܹ��ڶ�ʱ��ѵ��ʱ��г��
�õ��ָ��Ӿ��ɵĽ��ƶȺ�װǻ��Ƶķ��ϵ��Ӳ��Ⱥ��˶��ս��
�ķ�ʽ��

Ӣ��ҵ��ۻ�ļ��ܺ��ҵ��һ��ز�ʾ�ˣ�ר��ҪѧϰӢ��
��ҵ��ʱ��ϵ�ľ��飬�ʱ��ͼ��Ӣ��編��͸�Ӣ��浶��
ǹ��г��ԭ��ϣ��ó�ױ��ֳ��ؾ��Ŀ��ǳ��߱�Ǯ��
��³ʿ��µ��Լ��ŷ��Ҿ��ʵʵ��ʽӹ죬��Ӣ��
�С�˫Ӯ��ó�ף��Ʒ��ʱ��г��Щ�ھ��Ȩ��ṹ
�д��²��ֳ��ذ�ֳ��Ҿ��ϱ��ƣ��ϱ��ݣ��ϱ��̰��ս��
��ƣ��ֽ��ģʽ��Ӧ��֮�塣Ӣ��Ĺ�ҵ��г��ƺͺ��ó
��ʮ��͵Ĵ󲿷�ʱ��˵�ǿ�󣬰��Ӣ��ģʽ��Ƴ�
��ȫ��ó��ƶȼ��ȫ��綼��ڣ��˼ɵ��С��ٹ�
��⽻ս�ԣ�һ��汣��ж��̬��ѣ�һ��Ա��չ��ս��ʤ
��ؿ��Ӣ��ȫ��ó��ΪӢ��˼��һ��ȫ��
��Խ��λ��ھ��Ե��Ƶĺ�г��Խ��λ��ǲ��ɶ�ҡ
�ġ�

Ӣ��Ӣ��Ĵ��ʹŷ�޴�½��豻��һǿȨ��ơ��ʵ�ϣ��ӷ�Ӣ��
��ʹ��Ե��ʷ��ʸ��ƣ��Ƿ��Ŀ��ʹȫ��豻
Ӣ��ĵ�һǿȨ��ơ��Է��ս��Ϊ��־��Ӣ��
��ȫ�򻯽��н��Ӧս��ʱ��Ķ�Ԫ��֣��Ӷ�Ϊŷ�޴�½��
��뾭�÷�չ�ṩ�˹��Ŀռ䣬ʹ��豻��Ȩ��ס��Ϊ
��ŷ��Լ�ȫ��ǿ�ƴ��ںͻ��ν��Ӣ��ͳ�κ��Ӣ��
�񻰲Ž��񻰶�û�б�Ϊ��ɸı��ʵ��Ӣ��ڴ��е��
��Ρ��á��Ļ��Ἰ��е��п��˽��ִ��Ե�
��ʽ��Զ�ͻ��Ӱ�졣�ڶ�ʮ��͵��մ��У��ڹ��
ս�Զ�λ��ʶ��̬��ϣ��Կ��Ӣ��ģʽ�ļ����չ��

�� zhangfan0726 (Schadenfreude) �Ĵ��ᵽ: ��
: ��ƪ��⽻ս��ƪ
: ˵��ԭ��٣��ƪ��£��ڸ��ԭ��Ѻϲ��ڡ��¡�
: 2010��һ�ڣ��ɾ�ġ��ӣ��ԭ��ٺͶ��ķ磬��
: ...................

--

��ó��磬Ҳͬ��ó��硣

�� Դ:��ˮľ�� newsmth.net��[FROM: 76.69.223.*]

Reply all

Reply to author

Forward

0 new messages