初一英语集体备课 介词复习
孙健文
介词小结
1. in 在……之内
1） 表示地点，表示大地点。
She’s in China with her mom and dad.
My mother is an English teacher in a university in Beijing.
I am in Class One.
2)表示时间，表示在一个时间段内。
The weather is cold in winter.
3)表示颜色和语言也用介词in.
Do you know the girl in red、
I can write this article in English.
2. from 从……中来
1）come from
I come from China and I’m Chinese.
There are camels from Africa.
2） download from
I download music from the Internet.
3) be different from
Lily’s habits are different from Linda’s.
2. with 和，用，与
1） with sb 和……人在一起
I’m in Class One with Daming and Lingling.
Would you like to go to the cinema with Betty and me？
2） with sth. 表示用某种工具。
I write with my pen, and I see with my eyes.
4. at 在……
1) 表示地点，主要指小地点。
My father is a teacher at Beijing International School.
My mother is a doctor at the hospital.
2) 表示时间，主要指时间的一个点。
I get up half past seven in the morning.
I usually do my homework at home and at the weekend.
3) be good at 擅长于……
I am good at reading and writing.
5. behind 在……后面
The classrooms are behind the offices.
6. next to 紧挨着
The library is next to the classrooms.
7. in front of 在……前面
They are in front of Tony and Daming.
The gym is a building in front of the offices.
8. for 为了……
Thank you for your email.
We often make a birthday cake for his birthday.
I am a teacher and I use my laptop for my lessons.
9. on 在……上，在……时
1）表示时间，表示具体的一天。
Would you like to go to a football match on Sunday?
I was born on Jan, 1st, 1992.
2) 表示地点。
on the farm在农场上
on the playground 在操场上
10. to 自，向
1）talk to 与……谈论
We have a break and I talk to my friends.
2) go to 去
He likes films and he often goes to the cinema.
3) welcome to 欢迎到……
Welcome to Beijing Zoo.
4) listen to 听
They always listen to music.
5) connect … …to
Please connect the monitor to the computer first.
11. by
She usually buys CDs by her favorite singers.
练习
一、用介词填空。
____ Beijing ____ the cinema ____ school ____ the park
____ 1994 ____ November ____ Sunday morning ____ 6:30
____ Monday ____ May, first ____ my birthday ____ weekends
____ the playground
二、选择最佳答案
1. The plane arrived at London airport ____ Wednesday.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
2. The first class begins ____ 8 o’clock ____ the morning.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
3. We will be in Nanjing ____ Tuesday ____ Thurday.
A. on/ through B. on/ to C. from/ to D. on/ till
4. We will have a football match ____ this Saturday afternoon.
A. on B. / C. in D.for
5. He said that he would meet us ____ the cinema.
A. in B. at C. on D. of
6. Can you tell me the way ____ Shanghai Zoo?
A. at B. to C. for D.towards
7. Thank you ____ your coming.
A. to B. of C. by D. for
8. Mr Li is gong to help him ____ his Chinese this afternoon.
A. with B. on C. by D. at
9. Can you sing this song ____ English?
A. with B. in C. by D. for
10. Let’s make a cake ____ Daming; he likes cakes.
A. to B. for C. by D. with.
曹君
10. to ，去，向
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张晓剡
在 2011年6月16日 上午11:32，孙健文 <soph...@gmail.com>写道：
介词小结
1. in 在……之内
1） 表示地点，表示大地点。
She’s in China with her mom and dad.
My mother is an English teacher in a university in Beijing.
I am in Class One.
2)表示时间，表示在一个时间段内。可以这样记忆in宇表示时间的名词的搭配：in年in月in季节
The weather is cold in winter.
3)表示颜色和语言也用介词in.
Do you know the girl in red、
I can write this article in English.
2. from 从……中来
1）come from
I come from China and I’m Chinese.
There are camels from Africa.
2） download from
I download music from the Internet.
3) be different from
Lily’s habits are different from Linda’s.
2. with 和，用，与
1） with sb 和……人在一起
I’m in Class One with Daming and Lingling.
Would you like to go to the cinema with Betty and me？
2） with sth. 表示用某种工具。
I write with my pen, and I see with my eyes.
4. at 在……
1) 表示地点，主要指小地点。
My father is a teacher at Beijing International School.
My mother is a doctor at the hospital.
2) 表示时间，主要指时间的一个点。
I get up half past seven in the morning.
I usually do my homework at home and at the weekend.此处也可以用on the weekend.
3) be good at 擅长于……
I am good at reading and writing.
5. behind 在……后面
The classrooms are behind the offices.
6. next to 紧挨着
The library is next to the classrooms.
7. in front of 在……前面
They are in front of Tony and Daming.
The gym is a building in front of the offices.
8. for 为了……
Thank you for your email.
We often make a birthday cake for his birthday.
I am a teacher and I use my laptop for my lessons.
1）表示时间，表示具体的一天。即“on 日”在具体的几月几号；“on -day ”在星期几或在某个节日，但是at Christmas;“on 具体” 在具体某一天的早晨下午或晚上 on the afternoon of next Monday
I was born on Jan, 1st, 1992.
2) 表示地点。
on the farm在农场上
on the playground 在操场上 on the street在街上
10. to ，去，向
We have a break and I talk to my friends.
2) go to 去
He likes films and he often goes to the cinema.
3) welcome to 欢迎到……
Welcome to Beijing Zoo.
4) listen to 听
They always listen to music.
5) connect … …to
Please connect the monitor to the computer first.
11. by
借助某种方式 by bus
由... 创作的或出品的
--
张晓剡