A question about the reaction rate expressions of three-body collisions

99 views
Skip to first unread message

arief...@gmail.com

unread,
Feb 21, 2022, 6:37:07 PM2/21/22
to canter...@googlegroups.com

Dear Colleagues,

Please have a look at the rates of the following reactions.

#Reaction A:
- equation: H + OH + M <=> H2O + M
  type: three-body
  rate-constant: {A: 2.2e+22, b: -2.0, Ea: 0.0}
  efficiencies: {H2: 0.73, H2O: 3.65, AR: 0.38}

#Reaction B:
- equation: 2 OH (+M) <=> H2O2 (+M)  # Reaction 22
  type: falloff
  low-P-rate-constant: {A: 2.3e+18, b: -0.9, Ea: -1700.0}
  high-P-rate-constant: {A: 7.4e+13, b: -0.37, Ea: 0.0}
  Troe: {A: 0.7346, T3: 94.0, T1: 1756.0, T2: 5182.0}
  efficiencies: {H2: 2.0, H2O: 6.0, AR: 0.7}

Reaction B has two rate-constant expressions. Which is consistent with the theory describing the inclusion of pressure effects on the rate constant.

But reaction A has only one rate-constant expression. Does this mean that the same rate-constant expression used twice? That is once: for k(T) and once for k(P,T)?

Furthermore: in which file of the source code can I see where the rate-constant expressions are implemented?

Best Regards,
Arief

Mark E. Fuller

unread,
Feb 21, 2022, 7:41:33 PM2/21/22
to Cantera Users' Group
Hi Arief,

These are two different types of reactions, which require different information to describe their behavior across temperature and pressure.
If you are unfamiliar with how three-body and (Troe) falloff reactions differor are defined, see https://cantera.org/science/reactions.html

Kinetics are documented at https://cantera.org/documentation/docs-2.5/sphinx/html/cython/kinetics.html and the reaction types utilized above are documented specifically at

arief...@gmail.com

unread,
Mar 2, 2022, 12:50:39 PM3/2/22
to canter...@googlegroups.com, mark.e...@gmail.com

Hello Mark,

Many thanks for the clarification!
This is very helpful.

Arief
Reply all
Reply to author
Forward
0 new messages