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to CA AYUSH AGRAWAL
Notification:
No. 347(E), dated 20-5-1978. 792.
Guidelines for seizure of jewellery and ornaments in
course of search Instances of seizure of jewellery of small quantity in
course of operations under section 132 have come to the notice of the Board.
The question of a common approach to situations where search parties come
across items of jewellery, has been examined by the Board and following
guidelines are issued for strict compliance. (i) In the case of a wealth-tax assessee, gold jewellery
and ornaments found in excess of the gross weight declared in the wealth-tax
return only need be seized. (ii) In the case of a person not assessed to wealth-tax
gold jewellery and ornaments to the extent of 500 gms. per married lady, 250
gms. per unmarried lady and 100 gms per male member of the family need not be
seized. (iii) The authorised officer may, having regard to the
status of the family, and the custom and practices of the community to which
the family belongs and other circumstances of the case, decide to exclude a
larger quantity of jewellery and ornaments from seizure. This should be
reported to the Director of Income-tax/Commissioner authorising the search at
the time of furnishing the search report. (iv) In all cases, a detailed inventory of the jewellery
and ornaments found must be prepared to be used for assessment purposes. These guidelines may please be brought to the notice of
the officers in your region.
Instruction : No. 1916, dated 11-5-1994.
JUDICIAL ANALYSIS
EXPLAINED IN - The above instructions are explained in
Harakchand N. Jain v. Asstt. CIT [1998] 61 TTJ (Mum.) 223, with the following
observations : “(ii) A perusal of the above circular shows that in case
of person not assessed to wealth-tax gold jewellery and ornaments to the extent
of 500 gms. per married lady, 250 gms. per unmarried lady and 100 gms. per male
member of the family need not be seized. It further provides that having regard
to the status of the family and custom and practice of the community to which
the family belongs, the officer may exclude a large quantity of jewellery and
ornaments and seizure. In the present case, there are four male members in the
family, the assessee and his three sons. Similarly, there are two married
ladies and one unmarried lady. The learned counsel for the assessee submitted
that the jewellery of the assessee and his wife was low and was received by
various occasions, like marriage delivery, birth, etc. and the jewellery
belonged to the children was also received in similar occasions. On the other
hand, the learned Departmental Representative argued that the assessee has not
provided any evidence to explain the source of the investment in the jewellery. (iii) On careful consideration of the rival submission
we find that the assessee has not placed on record any evidence to prove that
the jewellery has been received as gift by him by producing the GT return or
any other evidence. However, we are conscious of the fact that in Indian
society everyone receives gifts at the time of marriage and other occasions.
Therefore, keeping in view the number of family members we are of the view that
further rebate of 500 gms. out of the entire jewellery may be treated as
explained. The balance 426 gms. of jewellery may be treated as addition under
section 69A of the Income-tax Act.”