Compile error about google::protobuf
汪子潇
Dear fellow, I have got the following error while compiling all, I have installed the google logging and google protocol buffer libraries, the 'google' file is in /usr/include, does the version of protobuf effect? Many thanks !
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::Message::InitializationErrorString() const'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(int, std::string const&, google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream::WriteStringWithSizeToArray(std::string const&, unsigned char)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(google::protobuf::io::CodedInputStream*, std::string*)' .build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::Message::GetTypeName() const'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::MessageLite::SerializeToString(std::string*) const'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::base::CheckOpMessageBuilder::NewString()'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to google::protobuf::Message::DebugString() const' .build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::empty_string_'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::MessageLite::ParseFromString(std::string const&)'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::NameOfEnum(google::protobuf::EnumDescriptor const, int)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to cv::imread(std::string const&, int)'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::DescriptorPool::FindFileByName(std::string const&) const'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadBytes(google::protobuf::io::CodedInputStream, std:.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::Message::InitializationErrorString() const'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteStringMaybeAliased(int, std::string const&, google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream::WriteStringWithSizeToArray(std::string const&, unsigned char)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadString(google::protobuf::io::CodedInputStream*, std::string*)' .build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::Message::GetTypeName() const'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::MessageLite::SerializeToString(std::string*) const'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::base::CheckOpMessageBuilder::NewString()'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to google::protobuf::Message::DebugString() const' .build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::empty_string_'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::MessageLite::ParseFromString(std::string const&)'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::NameOfEnum(google::protobuf::EnumDescriptor const, int)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to cv::imread(std::string const&, int)'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::DescriptorPool::FindFileByName(std::string const&) const'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to `google::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadBytes(google::protobuf::io::CodedInputStream, std::string:)string'
).'build_release
/.libbuild_release/libcaffe.so/:lib /undefinedlibcaffe.so :reference undefinedto referencegoogleto: :protobufgoogle::::internalprotobuf::::StringTypeHandlerBaseinternal::::DeleteStringTypeHandlerBase:(:stdDelete:(:stdstring::)string'
).'build_release
/.libbuild_release//libcaffe.solib:/ undefinedlibcaffe.so :reference undefinedto referencegoogleto: :protobufgoogle::::MessageFactoryprotobuf::::InternalRegisterGeneratedFileMessageFactory(:char: InternalRegisterGeneratedFileconst(char* ,const void, (void )((std):(:stdstring: :conststring& )const)&')
).'build_release
./build_releaselib//liblibcaffe.so/:libcaffe.so :undefined undefinedreference referenceto toleveldb::leveldbDB::::DBOpen:(:leveldbOpen:(:leveldbOptions: :constOptions& ,const &std,: :stdstring: :conststring& , constleveldb&:,: DBleveldb::)DB'
.)build_release'/.
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.sobuild_releaselib/libcaffe.so/tools/: undefinedcompute_image_mean.o: reference In : undefinedfunction ` to std:: referencestringcv google to::MakeCheckOpString::imencode<int, int>(std:(int cv:const&:imencode, int:string const(std&, constchar ::const&,)':string
compute_image_mean.cpp cv::(.const&,text._ZN6google17MakeCheckOpStringIiiEEPSsRKT_RKT0_PKc[:_InputArray_ZN6google17MakeCheckOpStringIiiEEPSsRKT_RKT0_PKc] cv+0x26 const): ::_InputArrayundefined reference&, to constgooglestd::::base&, ::CheckOpMessageBuildervector<unsigned::NewStringstd::()' char .vector<build_release/tools, std/compute_image_mean.ounsigned : In::allocator function char,std std::string &, int> char(unsigned std int > >const&,::vector int &, const&,<int char std::const), std':
vector]+0x26::allocator): >undefined google:&)':base> const::CheckOpMessageBuilder
.::NewString&)'()'build_release/
.
.build_release/lib/tools/build_release/compute_image_mean.o:libcaffe.so: In lib/function undefinedmainlibcaffe.so:': referencecompute_image_mean.cpp: undefined(.text.startup to +0xce reference):googleundefined toreference ::to `googleprotobuf:::google:SetUsageMessage(:internalstd::protobuf:string ::StringTypeHandlerBaseconst&::)'internal:compute_image_mean.cpp:::New(.text.startup:StringTypeHandlerBase+0x15a()): ::undefined ' reference New(to .build_releasegoogle)'::protobuf/lib::
.MessageLite:/libcaffe.so:ParseFromStringbuild_release/(std: ::lib/string undefined const&libcaffe.so:)'
reference compute_image_mean.cpp: undefined(.to text.startup+ reference0x276):google undefined to reference:: togoogleprotobuf:::google:protobuf::internal:MessageLite:protobuf::ParseFromString::WireFormatLite(std::::stringinternal: const::WriteBytesMaybeAliased&):WireFormatLite'(int.build_release::/lib, /libcaffe.soWriteBytesMaybeAliased(: std:undefined int,reference :stringto stdgoogle: const:protobuf::::Message&, ::InitializationErrorStringstring ()google: constconst'
:protobuf.build_release&,/lib::/libcaffe.so google: undefinedio:: reference:: toprotobuf:googleCodedOutputStream*::protobuf:io:::internal)'::WireFormatLite:CodedOutputStream::WriteStringMaybeAliased.build_release(int*), std/lib::' string /libcaffe.soconst&.build_release, google: undefined::protobuf/lib/::io reference::CodedOutputStreamlibcaffe.so:*)' to . undefinedbuild_release/lib/libcaffe.so reference: undefinedleveldb: reference to to:Statusgoogleleveldb::protobuf::ToString::io::Status::CodedOutputStream() ::WriteStringWithSizeToArray::ToString(std:const':string
. const()&, build_release/unsigned constcharlib/)'
'
.build_releaselibcaffe.so:/lib.build_release/libcaffe.so undefined: undefined/lib reference reference to/libcaffe.so google to::: protobuf::internalundefined ::WireFormatLitegoogle:::reference ReadString(google:protobuf::protobufto `::io::internal::CodedInputStreamgoogle:,:: std:protobuf::stringWireFormatLite:)'::
.:WriteStringbuild_release/internal:lib/libcaffe.so(int: undefined:WireFormatLite reference, to::WriteString googlestd:::protobuf(int::Message:string::GetTypeName, () const const&,'std:.build_release/ googlelib/:stringlibcaffe.so::: undefined const referenceprotobuf: to&,google:io::protobuf google::MessageLite::CodedOutputStream::SerializeToString::protobuf(std:)':string::io)
const'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to google::protobuf::collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status Message::DebugString:() :CodedOutputStreamconst'*)'.build_release /lib./libcaffe.so: build_releaseundefined reference/tools to/convert_imageset.ogoogle: In::protobuf function:: `internal:std::empty_string_:collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit statusstring'
google.build_release::/libMakeCheckOpString(unsignedto intgoogle: const:protobuf&, ::internalint ::const&NameOfEnum(, chargoogle: const:protobuf*)::':EnumDescriptorconvert_imageset.cppconst*,:(. int)text._ZN6google17MakeCheckOpStringIjiEEPSsRKT_RKT0_PKc['_ZN6google17MakeCheckOpStringIjiEEPSsRKT_RKT0_PKc.build_release]+/lib0x26)/libcaffe.so: : undefined undefined reference reference to togooglecv::::imread(base:std::CheckOpMessageBuilder:string:: constNewString(&,)' int .)' build_release/.build_releasetools//libconvert_imageset.o:/libcaffe.so In: functionundefinedreference main'to :googleconvert_imageset.cpp:::protobuf(.text.startup::DescriptorPool+0x2a2::FindFileByName): (stdundefined ::stringreference constto &)googleconst'::
.SetUsageMessagebuild_release/(stdlib/::libcaffe.so:string undefinedconst&) reference '
convert_imageset.cppto :(google:.text.startup:protobuf+0x7a8::internal): ::WireFormatLiteundefined ::reference ReadBytes(googleto::protobufgoogle::::protobufio::::CodedInputStreamMessageLite:,:SerializeToString std(std::::stringstringMakefile:596: recipe for target '.build_release/tools/upgrade_net_proto_binary.bin' failed
make: ** [.build_release/tools/upgrade_net_proto_binary.bin] Error 1
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::StringTypeHandlerBase::Makefile:596: recipe for target '.build_release/tools/upgrade_solver_proto_text.bin' failed make: *** [.build_release/tools/upgrade_solver_proto_text.bin] Error 1 )Delete const'(std:.build_release:string*/lib)'/libcaffe.so .build_release: undefined/lib/ reference libcaffe.so: toundefined referencegoogle:: to protobuf:google:Message::protobuf::InitializationErrorString::MessageFactory() ::InternalRegisterGeneratedFileconst' (char .build_releaseconst*,/lib/ void libcaffe.so: (*)undefined (std:reference :stringto constgoogle&)::)'
protobuf::.build_release/internal:lib/:WireFormatLitelibcaffe.so:::WriteStringMaybeAliased undefined (int,reference to std: leveldb:string ::DBconst&,::Open google(leveldb::protobuf::Options::io const&::CodedOutputStream, std*)'::string.build_release const&/lib/, leveldblibcaffe.so: ::DBundefined reference**) to '.google:build_release/lib:protobuf:/libcaffe.so:io: ::undefined CodedOutputStream:reference :WriteStringWithSizeToArrayto (stdcv::::imencodestring (stdconst&::string, unsigned const& char*, cv)' ::_InputArray.build_release/ const&lib/, stdlibcaffe.so: ::vectorundefined reference<unsigned to char,google:std::protobuf:allocator<::internalunsigned char::WireFormatLite> >::ReadString&, (googlestd::::vectorprotobuf: std::> conststring*&)')'
.build_release.build_release//lib/lib/libcaffe.solibcaffe.so: : undefined undefined reference reference to togooglegoogle::protobuf::protobuf::internal::Message::StringTypeHandlerBase::GetTypeName::New() ()'const'
.build_release.build_release//lib/lib/libcaffe.solibcaffe.so: : undefinedundefined reference reference to togooglegoogle::protobuf::protobuf::internal::Message::WireFormatLite::DebugString::WriteBytesMaybeAliased() (int,const'
std:.build_release/:string lib/libcaffe.soconst&,: googleundefined reference::protobuf to ::iogoogle:::CodedOutputStream:protobuf:*)':internal.::build_release/empty_string_'lib/libcaffe.so .: undefinedbuild_release/lib reference/libcaffe.so to : undefinedleveldb: reference:Status: to :ToStringgoogle() ::protobufconst' ::MessageLite.build_release/::ParseFromStringlib/libcaffe.so(std:: undefined:string reference const&to )'google:.build_release/:protobuflib/::internallibcaffe.so:::WireFormatLite undefined:: referenceWriteString(int to, std google::string::protobuf const&::internal, google::NameOfEnum::protobuf(google::::io:protobuf::CodedOutputStream:EnumDescriptor*)' const *, int)' .build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference tocvcollect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status::imread(
std::string const&, int)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::DescriptorPool::FindFileByName(std::string const&) const'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined referenceMakefile:596: recipe for target '.build_release/tools/compute_image_mean.bin' failed make: *** [.build_release/tools/compute_image_mean.bin] Error 1togoogle::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::ReadBytes(google::protobuf::io::CodedInputStream, std::string)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::StringTypeHandlerBase::Delete(std::string*)'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::MessageFactory::InternalRegisterGeneratedFile(char const, void ()(std::string const&))'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to leveldb::DB::Open(leveldb::Options const&, std::string const&, leveldb::DB**)' .build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference tocv::imencode(std::string const&, cv::_InputArray const&, std::vector >&, std::vector > const&)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::StringTypeHandlerBase::New()'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteBytesMaybeAliased(int, std::string const&, google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream)'
.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference to leveldb::Status::ToString() const'.build_release/lib/libcaffe.so: undefined reference togoogle::protobuf::internal::WireFormatLite::WriteString(int, std::string const&, google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream)'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Makefile:596: recipe for target '.build_release/tools/convert_imageset.bin' failed
make: *** [.build_release/tools/convert_imageset.bin] Error 1
Neil Nelson
This just provided post https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/caffe-users/2gncHGGtiTc gives the following required protobuf installs
libprotobuf-dev
protobuf-compiler
I have from on Ubuntu 14.04 installed from the Software Center
dpkg --get-selections | grep -v deinstall | grep protobuf
libmirprotobuf-dev:amd64
libmirprotobuf0:amd64
libprotobuf-c0
libprotobuf-c0-dev
libprotobuf-dev:amd64
libprotobuf-lite8:amd64
libprotobuf8:amd64
protobuf-c-compiler
protobuf-compiler
python-protobuf
which I doubt are all necessary.
We would then check to see if the revisions are recent enough.
