Respected scholars,
I have a small doubt and seek your kind clarification.
Recently, I came across the following verses in the Skanda Purāṇa (3.3.1.10-11) in the context of the Pañcākṣarī mantra ( [oṁ] namaḥ śivāya) :
tasmāt sarva-prado mantraḥ so’yaṁ pañcākṣaraḥ smṛtaḥ |
strībhiḥ śūdraiś ca saṅkīrṇair dhāryate mukti-kāṅkṣibhiḥ || 10 ||
“Therefore, this five-syllabled mantra is declared to be the bestower of all attainments. It may be practiced (recited) even by women, Śūdras, and persons of mixed caste who desire liberation.”
nāsya dīkṣā na homaś ca na saṁskāro na tarpaṇam |
na kālo nopadeśaś ca sadā śucir ayaṁ manuḥ || 11 ||
“For this mantra, there is no requirement of initiation (dīkṣā), nor homa, nor any saṁskāra, nor tarpaṇa. There is no restriction of time nor even a specific instruction. This mantra is eternally pure.”
According to these verses, it appears that the Pañcākṣarī mantra can be chanted without formal initiation. However, I have observed that many scholars disagree and maintain that one should not chant this mantra without receiving proper dīkṣā.
In the context of Vaiṣṇavism—for example, within the Madhva Sampradāya—the chanting of the Pañcākṣarī mantra may be done during Śiva worship, yet practitioners do not formally take dīkṣā in a Śaiva lineage for this purpose. Similarly, there are many Śaiva and Śākta practitioners who worship Viṣṇu using Viṣṇu mantras, even though they have received dīkṣā in a different mantra.
This raises a broader question: how can a practitioner who has taken initiation in one mantra or tradition legitimately chant mantras of other deities or perform sādhana related to them?
Furthermore, with specific reference to the Pañcākṣarī mantra:
What is the actual prescribed process of its practice?
Is dīkṣā necessary or not?
If it is not required, then how can one attain mantra-siddhi?
I humbly request your guidance on these points.
Respected scholars,
I have a small doubt and seek your kind clarification.
Recently, I came across the following verses in the Skanda Purāṇa (3.3.1.10-11), the context of the Pañcākṣarī mantra ( [oṁ] namaḥ śivāya) :
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