FW: Science for Wildfire and Safety

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Teresa Matteson

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Sep 25, 2025, 1:29:50 PMSep 25
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From: USDA Forest Service Research <research...@news.fs.usda.gov>
Sent: Thursday, September 25, 2025 9:01 AM
To: Teresa Matteson <tmat...@bentonswcd.org>
Subject: Science for Wildfire and Safety

 

Helping Forests Recover Post-Burn

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Science for Wildfire and Safety: Post Fire Management and Recovery. A multi-part series featuring science from across the Nation.

 

For over a century, Forest Service Research and Development has built the foundation for what we know about forests and fires across the country. Agency researchers help managers restore resilient and fire-adapted conditions following burns. 


 

A group of seedlings

 

USDA Forest Service/Kas Dumroese

The agency's target plant concept ensures managers plant the right trees, in the right place, at the right time after disturbances. It helps managers consider the connections among seed sources, seedling characteristics, nursery practices, and post-planting growth and survival to foster the next generation of trees while prudently using funds and resources. 

 

 

Two peopel wearing safety gear stand in a forest of blackened trunks and fresh green undergrowth.

 

USDA Forest Service photo


Fire refugia—areas where fires typically burn less frequently or less severely than their surroundings—aid future forests as they establish post-disturbance. Agency researchers help managers identify these areas and prioritize them for fuels reduction work, allowing refugia to persist. 

 

Two people in lab coats standing in a forest look at a tablet together

 

USDA Forest Service photo

Agency scientists and partners in the Pacific Northwest are monitoring effects of passive and active forest management after stand-replacing wildfires. Their research will inform post-fire management, including restoration treatments, reforestation and fuels management strategies, and desired future condition planning.  

 

 

A dock just into a lake and trees surround one side of the image.

 

USDA Forest Service photo


Research on timber harvesting and water supplies in the Piedmont region of North Carolina  examines how fire intensity and severity, forest management, soil type, and other factors may interact with a century’s worth of erosion-caused sediment to affect water quantity and quality. 

 

A group of people stand near a river holding monitoring gear

 

USDA Forest Service/Jeanne Chambers, Jerry Miller


Ash and burned soil from severe fires can spill into rivers, sullying normally crystal-clear waters and impairing water quality, aquatic habitat, and ecosystem resilience. Agency research suggests that planting in riparian areas and along stream corridors can increase nutrient retention, preserving water quality and benefiting ecosystems as a whole.  

 

Tools and Applications

 

The Climate Smart Restoration Tool helps land managers match seeds with geographic areas—“seed zones”—under current and projected environmental conditions.

The Southern Rockies Reforestation Tool helps managers successfully plant ponderosa pine and Douglas-fir seedlings after wildfire.

By monitoring short and long-term efforts to restore watersheds, agency scientists developed a field guide for mapping post-fire soil burn severity.

Managers can use FIRE-BIRD, a tool that maps suitable wildlife habitat, to design postfire salvage logging and forest management plans that coexist with areas where wildlife are recuperating.

The Fire Effects Information System reports how fire impacts species and ecosystems, informing how managers plan for fire and fuels management and environmental analyses.


 

Read on to learn more about how agency scientists support managers after fires.


And stay tuned for the next edition of our Science for Wildfire and Safety series covering AI uses in fire management.

 

 

This email was sent by: USDA Forest Service Research and Development
201 14th St SW Washington, DC, 20227, USA

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