Perilous Times
Feared street gangs regrouping to prey on quake-hit Haiti: police
by Staff Writers
Port-Au-Prince (AFP) March 10, 2010
Haiti's notoriously violent street gangs are regrouping in the rubble
of the capital Port-au-Prince, led by hardcore convicts who escaped in
January's earthquake, police told AFP.
"There is no doubt: most of the escapees are now holed up in Cite
Soleil," a police inspector in that devastated city slum, Rosemond
Aristide, said.
"These escapees are a danger for the population. They're armed," he
warned.
"We're looking for them. We've already located around 20. But we dare
not go in after them because we don't want collateral damage," Aristide
said on Tuesday.
The break-out by thousands of criminals in Port-au-Prince's main prison
when it was cracked open by the January 12 quake poses one of the
biggest public security challenges to the Haitian authorities.
Before the quake, UN police and soldiers -- particularly the
Brazilians, with their expertise in countering slum gangs -- spent
years quelling much of the rampant violence that stalked the capital's
streets, especially in the largely lawless Cite Soleil.
But with the temblor that allowed the escape of the convicts, Haitian
police chief Mario Andresol said at the time, "in just a few seconds,
all that work vanished."
Cite Soleil is a formidable hiding place for the convicts, "who melt
into the local population of this district, where nearly 500,000 people
live," Aristide said.
One of the escapees, speaking on condition of anonymity because of his
legal situation, confirmed as much.
"We're on our turf here, protected by the locals. The people know we
don't want to hurt them," the young man said as he walked freely in
Cite Soleil's streets, where marijuana smoke and hip-hop music float
unhindered in the air.
In the narrow alleys and close-packed shacks and tents and homes made
of concrete blocks, lawbreakers and ordinary residents mix in a chaos
and with codes only they can understand.
Another escapee, a feared high-profile figure in Haiti's underworld
called Ti Blanc, told AFP by telephone that the authorities had nothing
to fear.
"We've returned with a new vision of things. No violence. Just faith in
God," said the convict, who had been sentenced to life behind bars for
murder and kidnapping, and who was extradited from France for slaying a
French diplomat.
Ti Blanc denied being a killer.
"People have turned me into the devil. I never killed. Somebody used my
name in acts that I never committed," he said.
In any case, the escapees claimed their exit from prison had been
unfairly portrayed.
"We were freed. The officials have to admit their responsibility, say
that they ordered the prison's gates opened," said another fugitive,
who also demanded anonymity, and who hid his face.
Around them, Cite Soleil residents refuse to talk about the criminals
living among them. But they know they are there.
"They're not a problem for us. So we don't talk about them," explained
one local.
"And we don't want to become a problem for them."