Perilous Times
Syrian troops ovewhelmed by Dysentery epidemic, heat wave, budget
shortfall
LONDON — Syria was said to have halted military exercises amid a troop
epidemic.
The Syrian opposition has asserted that President Bashar Assad ordered
the suspension of military training. Assad was said to have issued the
order in mid-June 2010 amid an epidemic of diarrhea at army camps.
The Syrian military, said to have come under increasing domination by
Iran, has not acknowledged the training suspension. The military, with
600,000 troops and more than 2,100 main battle tanks, has been hampered
by a severe budget shortfall.
In Damascus, rumors circulated that the epidemic stemmed from a virus
introduced by Israel or another enemy of the Assad regime. But
physicians who treated the soldiers were quoted as saying that the
diarrhea was the result of food and water contamination linked to a
heat wave that struck Syria.
The opposition Web site Nida Syria reported that new recruits were
hardest hit by the spread of diarrhea and related digestive disorders,
Middle East Newsline reported.
Nida quoted soldiers as saying that their rations were inadequate for
the brutal summer training. One recruit said breakfast for eight
soldiers consisted of eight olives, four loaves of bread and 200 grams
of jam.
An opposition leader, however, did not rule out that the epidemic was
the work of a hostile intelligence agency. Farid Ghadry, president of
the Reform Party of Syria, said Syria's enemies have multiplied since
2003.
"Any country could have been involved, including European countries who
have paid a dear price politically for engaging with Assad with no
results to show for," Ghadry said.
"The military hospitals have been receiving hundreds of cases of
soldiers being treated for food poisoning," an opposition source said.
Nida quoted soldiers as saying that the epidemic stemmed from the harsh
conditions in training, including a shortage of food and water.