Perilous Times
West Bank mosque 'set alight by Jewish settlers'
The attack left walls charred, books burned and graffiti scrawled on
the walls
BBC - Israel is investigating Palestinian suspicions that a mosque in
the West Bank was set alight by Jewish settlers.
Arsonists reportedly scrawled Hebrew graffiti on the walls of the
mosque in Beit Fajjar, near Bethlehem.
The mayor of a nearby settlement condemned the attack and said those
carrying it out must have been "extremists".
The assault comes as Palestinian-Israeli peace talks have faltered over
the issue of settlements.
Israel has occupied the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, since
1967, housing nearly 500,000 Jews in more than 100 settlements. Some
2.5 million Palestinians live in the West Bank.
Jewish settlements are illegal under international law, though Israel
disputes this.
Failed investigations
Residents of Beit Fajjar said a group of settlers went into the mosque
overnight and set fire to carpets and copies of the Koran.
Reports say the word "revenge" was scrawled on the wall in Hebrew.
A spokesman for the Israeli military said it was taking the burning of
the mosque very seriously.
"We are doing the utmost in order to reach those law-breakers," army
spokeswoman Avital Leibowitz told reporters in Tel Aviv.
Israeli settlements on occupied land
* Nearly 500,000 settlers in the West Bank and East Jerusalem,
alongside 2.5 million Palestinians
* 20,000 settlers live in the Golan Heights
* Settlements and the area they take up cover 40% of the West Bank
* There are about 100 settlements not authorised by the Israeli
government in the West Bank
* Helicopter tour of West Bank and Israel
* An Israeli settlement in close-up
* In the shadow of an Israeli settlement
* Obstacles to peace: Borders and settlements
Meanwhile Shaul Goldstein, the mayor of Gush Etzion, a local
settlement, told the BBC he condemned the attack.
While extremists were present in every society, he said, "they do not
represent the entire society. The settlers are against it."
Previous Israeli investigations of mosque attacks have failed to
produce results.
In April, a mosque was vandalised with Hebrew graffiti, cars were burnt
and olive trees uprooted in the village of Hawara, near the Yitzhar
settlement.
And in May, a mosque in the Palestinian village of Lubban al-Sharqiya,
near Nablus, was gutted in a fire which also destroyed holy books.
No charges were brought against anyone in either case.
Mohammad Hussein, the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, came to inspect the
damage and talk to the locals.
"The settlers' message is: terrorise the Palestinian people," he told
Reuters news agency.
"Crimes like these do not terrorise the Palestinian people. On the
contrary, such attacks will only embolden the Palestinian people and
increase our determination to achieve all of our rights," he reportedly
said after delivering a brief sermon.
'Price tag policy'
Some hard-line settlers advocate a "price tag" policy under which they
attack Palestinians in retaliation for any Israeli government measure
they see as threatening Jewish settlements.
The Palestinian leadership has said it will not continue peace talks
with Israel unless a freeze on Jewish settlements in the West Bank
resumes, after building started again last week.
Israel refused to extend a 10-month partial ban on settlement building
in the West Bank which expired last Sunday.
Direct talks between Israel and the Palestinians resumed in September
after a break of nearly two years.
Map: West Bank showing settlements and restricted areas
• 62% under full Israeli control. This area contains all Israeli
settlements, roads used by settlers, buffer zones and almost all of the
Jordan Valley • 38% under Palestinian civil control. In more than half
of this, Israel has security control • There are 149 settlements and
100 outposts (settlements not authorised by Israel) • Population: 2.4
million Palestinians, nearly 500,000 Jewish or Israeli settlers