New stellar merger candidate in M31 - AT2026aabo

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Nadejda Blagorodnova Mujortova

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Sep 3, 2026, 11:25:53 AMSep 3
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Dear all,

a few days ago a new bight transient was discovered in M31.
We obtained a spectrum yesterday night, showing a bunch of narrow absorption lines, consistent with being a stellar merger (a Luminous Red Nova) at an earlier time.
Multi-wavelength follow-up will be necessary to track the evolution and rise to peak.

Thank you!

Nadia



PS: it is funny that the previous candidate from last year was called AT2025abao.


——
Assoc. Prof. Nadejda (Nadia) Blagorodnova 
Institut Ciències del Cosmos Universitat de Barcelona
Office 705 | Martí­ i Franquès, 1 08028 Barcelona


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Nadejda Blagorodnova Mujortova

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Sep 6, 2026, 5:51:54 PMSep 6
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Dear all,

An update about this request. 

We recently obtained a higher S/N spectrum of this object with NOT/ALFOSC and GTC/OSIRIS during peak time.
In the end, it has developed a strong and rather fast emission lines of H, Fe II, O I, N I, consistent with being a classical Fe nova in M31. 
It is unusually bright: M_R = -9.8 mag in the r-band, as the average value is -7.5,
but this is still within the M_R>-10 mag limit, seen for previous novae in M31.

Our group does not specialize in nova transients, so I am downgrading the priority of this target.
If there is anyone interested in nova studies, please get in touch with me, and we will be happy to share the spectroscopic data we obtained so far.

Best,

Nadia
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