Re: The young, old and an unequal world: Sunita Narain

1 view
Skip to first unread message

Rohit Parakh

unread,
May 8, 2018, 6:22:25 AM5/8/18
to asha-kisanswaraj, vikalp-sa...@googlegroups.com, Water...@yahoogroups.com, progressive-...@googlegroups.com, dev-cr...@googlegroups.com, green...@googlegroups.com, green...@googlegroups.com, khulam...@googlegroups.com, vif-policy-b...@googlegroups.com, forest...@yahoogroups.com, cfr...@googlegroups.com, agro-ec...@googlegroups.com, Wellness...@googlegroups.com, birdsofsa...@googlegroups.com, citizens-a...@googlegroups.com, sacred-i...@googlegroups.com, bangalore-social...@googlegroups.com, ccasou...@googlegroups.com, initiati...@googlegroups.com, in-...@googlegroups.com, in-...@googlegroups.com, in...@googlegroups.com, learning...@googlegrpups.com, sul...@googlegroups.com, aqi...@googlegroups.com, zwm...@googlegroups.com, bhoomi-e...@googlegroups.com
Brilliant discussion, adding a few other groups who might be interested in this too. Wanted to add a more points too - 

A lot of times the solutions will not be binary as well. As our view expands, our potential avenues of contribution might expand too through svadhyaya (self enquiry). There is no right or wrong, we start from partial truth and move towards complete truth. Ofcourse there won't be one size all fit solutions too, we will need a confluence of solutions and motivations. Even how different people get engaged will be different too. For instance one section might be interested in organic khadi because of self-reliance/swadeshi/livelihood, other because of cultural/historic reasons, other might be interested in it because of water reasons (one jeans consuming 3000-9000 ltrs of water ; one cotton t-shirt on avg consuming 2700 ltrs) ; another maybe few varieties are very easy on the skin, one maybe because of it avoiding plastic in clothes. A lot of people working on individual domains (agriculture, education, forests, animals/wildlife, culture, spiritual) need to come regardless of differences on political interests etc too. 

I know personally examples of all of these and am sure many of you do too - just wanted to bring this all together/connect it too.

- Even on agriculture whilst organic/natural/permaculture/biodynamic farming might be big steps, one could go even further by buying(/bartering) local too enabling lower carbon footprint. One could take it even further by starting to depend more on local forests as this gentleman had to do (or so many in our tribal areas still do and live so much more sustainably).

- Whilst we promote public transport, fight air pollution and ensure true cost of high carbon footprint transport is paid (for flights and private transport), there are few in these groups who also at times walk/cycle many kms to get from point A to point B. Aiming to live a slower/peaceful live and focusing on the really important/meaningful things in life.

- Whilst a lot of enterprise related solutions come on for different renewable energies (some more sustainable than others :) ), we can go even further by reducing our energy consumption too by changing our lifestyle. So many of the energy-sucking and polluting sources such as plastic products (cutlery, toothbrush etc) fridge (clay fridges are coming back), car etc can be removed once the lifestyle changes (once we grow food ourselves/ get food from people at short intervals ; we start working/living locally ; using public transport ; start depending on forests etc). 

- While waste management (composting, etc) develops, we can also work more on living zero waste/minimize our needs to live minimalist lifestyles too. There is an increasingly big zero waste/minimalist group coming together in India too. While people work on sanitation issues (defecation etc), one could also learn that excreta going to the soil directly and being managed there is great source of nutrition for the soil.

- Whilst people work to reduce/remove harmful chemicals from existing cosmetic products/tightening standards, we can go even further by making own shampoos, cloth washing products (using reetha, shikakai). Some people are even experimenting on no chemical lifestyles too.

- Whilst one can promote move ahead on khadi etc, one could also live a lifestyle with buying less clothes too.

- While we work on river cleaning, saving rivers/lakes from pollution, encroachment, infrastructure works..one could still work on rainwater harvesting too and/or policies on the same as well.

- While we work on saving forests from being destroyed, we can also support native tree plantation too.

- While we work to stop the massive distress migration from rural-urban areas, we could also start moving to smaller towns (if not villages altogether too)

- Whilst people try and improve public/private education to get rid of the flaws, one can always take a look at the whole alternate education movement going on too in its entire depth.

The other thing I am reminded by this beautiful video by Narayan Desai, is that one reason and area where we have failed is in understanding that we are not here to do everything (we have created a 'sewak' caste that way of saying I will serve on every issue). Whilst we work in our domain(s)/area and live by example, but another part of work is to help connect the dots, support/motivate others in doing their bits too.

Gandhi for whatever one might feel about him, one of the reasons he could do what he did was because he was willing to use different strategies at different points of time depending on the need/feasibility of the strategies. Well covered in this article here - https://wagingnonviolence.org/feature/gandhi-strategy-success/

Doing the mass mobilizations, built local and national alternatives through what was called constructive programs - social enterprises of today (on different themes including education, clothing, community-living, village industries, sanitation etc), engaging through long-term institutions and also engaged in policy-level works.

Not all of us might personally be interested in all the above, but it is helpful to see the need for someone picking up baton these and supporting those/connecting the work on these. It does not have to be one or the other.
 
On 7 May 2018, Karthikeyan <k.key...@gmail.com> wrote


While it is important to be aware of our individual carbon-footprint and try reducing it as much as possible, I feel it does not do anything more than satisfy our own guilt. It does nothing to the larger issue. 

I think the more important thing that we need use our energies, like many in this group are doing, is question the politics of a paradigm that makes air-travel, plastics, AC so easy without us paying the full price of it. 

Here is an article that explains what I am trying to do with much more clarity: 

- hide quoted text -

On 7 May 2018 at 12:12, Joe Hill <jkw...@rediffmail.com> wrote:
Hi,

It's an important point and we must organise tele-conferening options in various conferences, and also try to organise simultaneous events in different cities. I'd have loved to visit the food event in Chennai a few months back and the pesticide conference in Delhi but did not have the time for the train journey or the willingness to fly for such events... We could have made early calls and organised pesticide conferences and food events in all cities of the country on those same days???

I feel our representatives should fly for important meetings - there's no question about that. But other than that, people have to set examples...there's going to be no technical fix for the severe predicament we've ended up in...

Kevin Anderson is a leading climate scientist who hasn't flied for years, and even travelled to Beijing from Europe by train:
https://kevinanderson.info/blog/hypocrites-in-the-air-should-climate-change-academics-lead-by-example/

Here's another example of a climate scientist who doesn't fly:
https://grist.org/climate-energy/a-climate-scientist-who-decided-not-to-fly/ 

Joe


From: Usha S <ushat...@gmail.com>
Sent: Mon, 07 May 2018 11:08:55
To: asha-kisanswaraj <asha-kisanswaraj@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ASHA] The young, old and an unequal world: Sunita Narain

 
Very true . But in a sense this 'fast developing world' is forcing us to use some of these hazardous tools, including travels. How do we reduce ? How can we strategise to reduce travels and all these tools? Individial ethics alone will not help. There has to be a collective effort I think. 
 
Nevertheless one of the easiest to do is organic if govts decide and agriculture and food sector can really contribute to reduce carbon emission
 
Usha
 
On Mon, May 7, 2018 at 11:01 AM, Kavitha Kuruganti <kavitakuruganti@gmail.com> wrote:
Some solutions in agriculture, but many outside too. The fact that all of us in the "activist", NGO and "alternative" world fly around without a thought given to what it means to the climate (I know of only one person in this network who resolutely refuses to take flights), about AC rooms, about private cars, this medium that we are using right now to reach out to each other...I am complicit in this too.

Important is the point she is making about ethics. It is about "politics of morality and justice" as Sunita Narain says. Where does one begin setting this right, that too in the short term as required??
 
On 7 May 2018 at 10:51, Usha S <ushat...@gmail.com> wrote:
Agree. If the world decides to stop burning of organic waste and make it to organic manure , that will be the next revolution for a better life to thrive on this planet
 
Usha
 
On Mon, May 7, 2018 at 10:42 AM, Aruna Rodrigues <arun...@gmail.com> wrote:

Apparently – it is even worse. If we do not take out Co2 from the atmosphere and the figures are given of how much in this direction, in the next 4 years

Then we are effectively doomed.

That pulling out process is apparently through ORGANIC farming. Can someone add to this please

@

 

Aruna Rodrigues

Sunray Harvesters,

Bungalow 69

Mhow – 453441

M.P India

 

From: asha-kisanswaraj@googlegroups.com [mailto:asha-kisanswaraj@googlegroups.comOn Behalf Of Kavitha Kuruganti
Sent: 07 May 2018 09:21
To: asha-kisanswaraj <asha-kisanswaraj@googlegroups.com>
Subject: [ASHA] The young, old and an unequal world: Sunita Narain

 

Facebook25Share to TwitterTwitterShare to PinterestPinterestShare to LinkedInLinkedIn

1

Bookmark

The young, old and an unequal world

Younger, meaner, more self-indulgent, angry and insecure in a climate risked world. We don’t deserve this

In January 1993, Down To Earth published the original “World on a Boil”. Its then editor, Anil Agarwal, wrote forcefully that in 1992, the world had moved several steps towards globalisation, but without giving attention to the sharp economic, social and cultural divides. He wrote—in what seems so prophetic today—that this tumultuous year, which saw the launch of (unfair) world trade rules and climate agreements, would set the agenda for globalisation in an intensely unequal world.

It is May 2018—a quarter of a century later—and it seems that the world has not just imploded, but it has also come apart, unraveled. Sins of deliberate omission have come home to roost. Our time is a time of deep crisis.

Today, the rules of global trade—which were made by the then rich to get richer at the cost of the poor people and their environment—are not working for the so-called rich as well. In the past 25 years, globalisation has indeed linked markets, opened up trade and made some in the world much more affluent. This globalisation of markets was combined with another major development in the past 25 years —the unexpected but marvelous growth of the Internet. This connected people, but more importantly, it has brought the marketplace into our space. Connected cyberspace. Connected consumers.

So, on one hand, globalisation changed the very nature of production—it moved away from countries where labour, environment and material costs were high to where these costs could be discounted or just ignored. Labour did not move. Production did. There is no doubt that this has left large numbers of the formerly employed and formerly affluent feeling betrayed by the new economy. After Brexit, the world is now moving towards a full-blown trade war.

On the other hand, the Internet has changed commerce so much so that goods can be sold over cyberspace. The combination of the two developments is that business has shifted out of the small mom-pop brick and mortar business. It has been replaced by an Internet-driven business, a corporatised mean and mercenary machine, which has now been found to indulge in everything—from tax evasion to privacy thefts. The new business is the old business.

We have all been willing participants in this makeover. It just seemed so benign. We thrived on the growth of the social media. We became creatures of this new game in town—we vented our anguish and then vented our hate on this new platform. We crossed the line between public civility and brutality, and into bestiality so quickly that it should worry us. Indeed shame us.

But we believed we were changing the world—this tool was empowering us to be part of networks and build pressure on governments to act. It was the pinnacle of democracy. The first big win was when regimes—which were labelled as dictatorial and cruel—were brought down by citizens’ pressure. From Arab Spring to citizen journalism, we feverishly believed in this new world of social media activism. We thought we were in control. We were leading the charge.

How wrong we were. How naïve. How technology seduced. The fact is today it is because of social media that democracy is in danger—the recent Facebook scandal is the tip of the iceberg. Forget petty personal privacy concerns. The real game is the takeover of our freedom to elect our leaders. It is not incidental. It is certainly not accidental. It is part of the package, when we have decided that we will accept the world that is built on our convenience to share, vent, shop and consume. This sharing world is not a caring world. It cannot be.

The root is that we did not fix what was broken. We just moved on. It should not surprise us, or shock us, when Oxfam calculates that the richest 1 per cent of the world and, in fact, the richest eight persons in the world now own more wealth than the poorest half of the world population combined. In 1992, it was an intensely divided and unequal world. In 2018, it is even more divided and so even more angry —and remember it is younger and so, more anxious for opportunities.

Climate change is not making things easier. Across the world, there are signs of an impending catastrophe. The poor, particularly farmers, are already hit. They have little defense mechanisms to provide support and succour. They are also angry. They have every right to be.

But this is not about the poor. The deluge is coming. We will all be hit. The legacy is the problem. Not just in terms of the carbon dioxide, which is already in the atmosphere. No, the real legacy is the fact that our world agreed to an agreement on climate change that was not equitable—this meant that there was no real cooperation and the poor did not reduce their emissions, because the rich were intransigent. Today, we have no real answers to wean us away from the fossil economy. If the world had accepted the need to share atmospheric space, it would have shared and it would have reinvented growth.

The question is what do we do? We cannot turn back the clock. But we can wind it differently. This means going back to the drawing board to write up the principles—the societal values that must drive countries, businesses and people. It means getting back the politics of morality and justice. It means rewriting the Constitution of the world and of each country, from where the rules of governance and transaction can then be derived. I know this sounds idealistic and definitely out of sync in this world of suits and technology fixers. But the next 25 years cannot be more of the same. This is not an option.

http://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/the-young-old-and-an-unequal-world-60385

--

 

===============

KAVITHA KURUGANTI
Alliance for Sustainable & Holistic Agriculture (ASHA)
Office:A-124/6, First Floor, Katwaria Sarai, New Delhi 110 016
Residence:# 302, Santhome Apartments, 33/1, 1st A Cross, Indiranagar I Stage, Bangalore 560 038
www.kisanswaraj.in


Reply all
Reply to author
Forward
0 new messages