The First Muslims to Invade India Were from Here- By HH Indradyumna Swami
June 09, 1995.
Being Pandava-nirjala ekadasi, I decided to observe the full fast –
even from water. It wasn’t easy because we were in the desert, and
somehow there often seems to be many complications on ekadasi – and this
one was no exception.
I received a COM message early this morning that the temple
presidents in South Africa were considering postponing the annual
December Ratha-yatra in Durban until April. Their reasoning was that
Ratha-yatra interferes with the December book distribution marathon. I
was angry about a move to switch plans in mid-year and jeopardize such a
big preaching program. After last year’s Rathayatra we discussed the
pros and cons of changing the dates and decided to keep it in December.
But recently someone again agitated the situation, and the desire to
change was further expressed.
I feel protective of the festival because when Srila Prabhupada
visited Durban in 1975 he told the devotees to build a beautiful temple
and hold a big Ratha-yatra every year. It wasn’t until 1989, when I was
temple president in Durban, that we succeeded in holding the first
Ratha-yatra – and it was an overwhelming success which has increased
every year since. To change to April is risky for a number of reasons:
it’s not the festive season like December; it is subsequently more
difficult to collect funds in April; and we may not get permission for
our regular site.
I personally feel the real issue is that the devotees in Durban are
not fully into the book marathon spirit in December and are using the
Ratha-yatra as a ‘straw man’ philosophy. But I feel practically helpless
to do anything from central Asia . It’s difficult to get out of
Tashkent or by phone or COM – and it’s expensive. After hours of trying,
I managed to contact Bhakti Caru Maharaja by telephone. I also managed
to call Sruta Kirti, the temple president in Durban. I have a
long-standing friendship and admiration for Sruta and appealed to him to
go ahead with the plans to hold Rathayatra in December. He said it
would be discussed during the weekend. In an effort to find a solution
that would be acceptable to everyone concerned, I offered to take charge
of the December book marathon as well as the Ratha-yatra. Most of the
ekadasi I paced the floors in the sweltering heat praying to Lord
Jagannatha to let the festival go on as planned.
More bad news came this afternoon. When Vinode Bihari went to the
office to buy train tickets for our next destination, Dushanbe in
Tajikistan, he was told we were all in Uzbekistan illegally because we
didn’t have visas! It was like a bad dream all over again! We had driven
into the country but no one stopped us at the border from Kazakhstan
into Uzbekistan. The rules are still so unclear in these former Soviet
Republics .
Bureaucracy is slow moving and laws change day by day. But it appeared we definitely needed visas.
So Vinode Bihari had to resort to our previous tactics in Baku . He
was led to a ‘friend’ who could help him in a dark, smoky office at the
back of the train station. There he produced some American dollars and
got special stamps put in our passports. They weren’t even stamps, just
some writing. It is supposed to be enough, but we won’t really know
until we reach the border.
Getting to Dushanbe is not going to be easy. Islamic fundamentalist
rebels are fighting government forces in the countryside, so we canʼt
fly into from Tashkent, and the trains are diverted to safe passageways
that change all the time. Nothing is sure or certain. Besides that, the
devotees said the train ride is literally “a slow-moving train to hell”.
The toilets are never cleaned and the windows are boarded up as
protection from any fighting along the way. Our only real possibility is
to drive to Dushanbe. But it’s a fourteen-hour drive through territory
held by the rebels. Although the devotees said the rebels probably
wouldnʼt stop us, I am a bit nervous about the idea. They also told me
that the border guards are known for taking some ‘help’ in the form of
money or anything they like from one’s bags. Whatʼs more, the road is
simply a dirt road etched out of the mountain side, with room for only
one car to pass.
Once again, we are faced with a decision to go and give association
to devotees who rarely see any senior devotees and who are preaching
under difficult situations, or to play it safe. We decided to go to
Dushanbe.
The problem was that we had only one vehicle. So Govinda Maharaja
called all his disciples together and asked them to try to find a car
that would take us through Samarkand and down to Dushanbe. It was not an
attractive proposal – driving through rebel territory into an uneasy
situation in Dushanbe – but Maharaja’s disciples rushed off eager to
please him, and four hours later came back with several choices: an army
jeep, an old Russian Volga , a Polish Nysavan, and a 1970 Mercedes. We
chose the Mercedes with its professional driver named Boris, not because
we wanted to go in style but because it was the safest vehicle.
This afternoon, myself and Govinda Maharaja did an interview with the
biggest TV station in Tashkent. Having been told we couldn’t
proselytize our faith in Uzbekistan, it wasn’t clear to me how I was
supposed to do a major TV interview. But the interviewer gave me a list
of questions, and then I understood how it was possible. Most of the
questions were based around yoga, but as the interview went on Maharaja
and myself began to speak freely about Krsna consciousness; its history,
traditions and philosophy. No one objected and the TV personnel were
thrilled with the program, which they said would be aired on Saturday at
prime time. I took the whole thing as Krsna’s mystic power.
This evening Govinda Maharaja gave Bhagavad-gita class at the
Tashkent temple. He began with the “Jaya Radha-Madhava” prayers, but as
he kept going the kirtana got bigger and bigger. Finally he got off the
vyasasana and we had a two-and-a-half-hour kirtana that lasted until 10
pm. With more than two hundred devotees and guests, we took the kirtana
out in front of the temple, but no further. Many Muslim neighbors came
out of their homes to see, and cars and buses stopped to watch. We had
quite a crowd and everyone was pleased. We may have been a different
religion, but everyone enjoyed seeing us chanting and dancing Hare
Krsna. Soon a number of the neighbors where chanting with us. Again, I
marveled at how Lord Caitanya’s sankirtana transcends all barriers of
birth, nationality and religion. It is completely transcendental.
After the kirtana all two hundred of us (plus many neighbors) sat
cramped on the small pathway into the temple as myself, Govinda
Maharaja, Sri Prahlada, Vinode Bihari and Uttamasloka took turns
preaching and reminiscing about our visit. Govinda Maharaja told the
story of how Lord Caitanya defeated the Muslim Chand Kazi, who was
initially opposed to the sankirtana movement. After discussing with Lord
Caitanya, the Chand Kazi allowed the sankirtana of the holy names to
continue throughout Navadvipa and requested all further generations of
Muslims to permit the chanting of Hare Krsna to go on in the area. As
Maharaja pointed out, the first Muslims to invade and settle in India
were from Uzbekistan, so this is where the Chand Kazi’s ancestors must
have come from. Maharaja prayed that one day the Uzbekistan Government
would also honor the order made by the Chand Kazi of Navadvipa to Lord
Caitanya, and allow us the freedom to chant the holy names without
restriction throughout the land.
Sri Prahlada’s final kirtana again brought a flood of tears from the
devotees as we said our final goodbyes. In The Nectar of Devotion Srila
Prabhupada says that a devotee must learn the art of crying for Krsna.
“In other words, one should learn how to cry for the Lord. One should
learn this small technique, and he should be very eager and actually
cry to become engaged in some particular type of service. This is called
laulyam, and such tears are the price for the highest perfection.”
(Nectar of Devotion Chapter 9)
This is possible only by the mercy of the sankirtana movement.
On our way back to our apartment at midnight we were stopped at a
police road-block. But when they saw we were Hare Krsna devotees they
laughed and waved us on. The next car wasn’t so fortunate. I saw the
driver had to give the police a bottle of Russian vodka before they
would let him go. Govinda Maharaja told me that last year while crossing
the border into the country, his’ servant had to give his watch to the
Customs officer in order to be allowed in.