Thank you.
chapter leaders,
the Sheldon could use some friends to urge the FERC to protect the
Refuge from impacts from the gas pipeline, especially the preferred
route which is just south of the Refuge boundary. Ruby Pipeline LLC
plans to use the Refuge roads to access the pipeline construction site
which is in a 2-3 mile corridor between Sheldon, the Summit Lake
Reservation and several wilderness areas - a totally unacceptable place
for industrial uses.
An alternative route goes directly through the Refuge along Hwy.
140 into Oregon. You can read why the USFWS opposes the alternative
route below. You can send comments to FERC at the address below.
Comment deadline is August 10, next Monday.
Our review of the dEIS does not show any need for the natural gas
in Nevada and alternative sources of gas already exist for No.
California. The proposed route and many of the alternative routes have
significant adverse impacts on sage brush wildlands all across No.
Nevada, but impacts could be worse as many required studies have not
been completed yet.
Please urge the FERC to select the No Action alternative, or IF
there is an actual need, to permit a pipeline route only along already
disturbed utility or road corridors in NV and other states.
David and Jane, please send this alert to your conservation
activist lists. If anyone knows how to get the alert on California or
national conservation activist lists, please do so.
Many thanks.
Rose
Ruby Pipeline Threatens Sheldon National
Wildlife Refuge
Sheldon
National Wildlife Refuge (Refuge) was created in 1931 to conserve
pronghorn antelope and other native wildlife of the sagebrush steppe
ecosystem. The 575,000 acre Refuge protects the
best remaining sagebrush habitats in the United States, which is one of
the most endangered ecosystems. The refuge has
populations of sagegrouse, pygmy rabbits, and pika, all of which are
under review for listing under the Endangered Species Act.
It host good populations of migratory birds dependant on
sagebrush communities, like sage thrasher, brewers sparrow, prairie
falcon, Western meadowlark, grasshopper sparrow, and loggerhead shrike
all have shown marked declines across their range. More
than 1,200 species of plants and animals have been found at the Refuge,
making it a critical reserve for biodiversity. National Wildlife
Refuges are strongest commitment of the U.S. public to conserve
wildlife.
Ruby
Pipeline has proposed the construction and operation of a 678-mile,
42-inch natural gas pipeline from Opal, Wyoming to Malin, Oregon. According to documents developed by Ruby Pipeline
and/or the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), the Pipelines
Proposed Route would cross northwest Nevada immediately south of
Sheldon NWR, except at the southwest corner of the Refuge, where it
would cross a narrow arm of the Refuge which extends south
approximately 1-mile beyond the primary east-west boundary. Under the Proposed Pipeline Route, Ruby Pipeline
would also access the Pipeline for construction, mitigation, operation,
maintenance, repair, and/or termination through Sheldon NWR using 7-8
roads, including 5-6 two-tracks (undeveloped paths for off-highway
vehicles).
FERCs
draft environmental impact statement (EIS) for the Project also discuss
an alternative route for the Pipeline (the Sheldon Route Alternative)
that would generally lie within and follow the Nevada State Highway 140
rights-of-way (ROWs) through the heart of the Refuge. This
Pipeline alternative would traverse the Refuge for a total of
approximately 34.5 miles, except in a handful of locations where it
would cross the Highway or deviate from the ROWs (for a total of 4.5
miles). Additionally, according to the EIS, the
Sheldon Route Alternative would cross approximately 1.5 miles of the
Gooch Table Wilderness Study Area (WSA).
1.
The Sheldon Route Alternative should be removed from further analysis
it contradicts the refuge purpose and mission of the Refuge System. Listed below are a number of factors that describe
why 34.5 miles of pipeline through a Refuge is not compatible:
- Loss and fragmentation of critical
wintering habitat for pronghorn antelope.
- Fragment and disrupt sensitive
sagebrush communities and ecosystem processes.
- Disrupt sagegrouse lek areas and
winter habitat.
- Cross sensitive high desert streams
and wetland habitat.
- Above-ground sections of pipeline are
a barrier to movement of pronghorn, mule deer, and bighorn sheep.
- Cross as many as four Refuge
Wilderness Study Areas for miles.
- Disturb sensitive cultural resources,
including prehistoric rock shelters, petroglyphs, quarries, and lithic
scatters.
- Disturb protected paleontological
resources, including Pleistocene mammal deposits.
- Create noise, dust, other air
pollution, and visual scars that detract from the natural aesthetics of
Sheldons wide open spaces and scenic vistas
2.
Sagebrush communities take 30-200 years to reach maturity once
disturbed, and in some cases cause permanent loss. Soil
disturbance and traffic causes the spread of invasive species. All precautions possible should be taken to
minimize disturbance and prevent the spread of invasive plants like
cheatgrass, whitetop, halogeton, and Russian thistle.
3.
FERC indicates that the pipeline can be constructed within the ROW of
Rt. 140. FWS has the responsibility to authorize the pipeline in or out
of the ROW in the Refuge, not FERC or Nevada Department of
Transportation. The ROW contains valuable
habitat and it is physically impossible to keep the construction within
the highway ROW.
4.
Building the pipeline through the Refuge will draw additional
developments that degrade the habitat for wildlife and quality of
recreation for the public.
5.
Steep grades at McGee Mountain and Doughty Slide pose significant
construction obstacles.
6.
The points above do even address the significant impacts to endangered
species, wildlife habitat, cultural resources, proposed Wilderness, and
wetlands on BLM administered lands along the Sheldon Route Alternative.
7.
The draft EIS did not include comparable survey information for the
Sheldon Route Alternative as the proposed and Black Rock Routes. Conclusions were made without adequate information.
8.
Access through the Refuge for the Proposed route (south of the Refuge)
should be limited to roads that are already developed (Routes 8a and
Summit Lake Road). No additional roads should be developed within the
Refuge. All information necessary to conduct
the Compatibility Determination must be included in the EIS process for
public comment.
9.
Use of developed roads in the Refuge is required to be regulated under
a Special Use Permit after completing a Compatibility Determination
(meeting requirements for public safety and protecting of wildlife and
cultural resources). All information necessary
to conduct the Compatibility Determination must be included in the EIS
process for public comment.
10.
The sagebrush ecosystem is a dwindling legacy of the West. The entire
route of the Ruby Pipeline cuts through the best remaining habitat. Construction activities should avoid and minimize
impacts, and mitigate damage so there is no net loss of habitat for
sensitive species like sagegrouse, pygmy rabbit, Lahontan cutthroat
trout and migratory birds.
11.
FERCs accelerated NEPA process has prevented adequate environmental
analysis and public comment. The comment period
should be extended at least another 30 days.
Send comments by August 10, 2009 to:
Secretary of FERC
Mail original and two
copies of comments to:
Kimberly D. Bose, Secretary
Federal
Energy Regulatory Commission
888
First Street NE; Room 1A
Washington, DC 20426
Secretary of Interior
Send comments online:
Mail comments to:
Ken Salazar,
Secretary
Department of the Interior
1849 C Street, N.W.
Washington DC 20240
Background information on the Ruby Pipeline
Information from Ruby Pipeline, LL:C
FERCs Draft Environmental Impact Statement:
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