RHCE and RHCT Exam Preparation Guide(RHCE备考指南)
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benetli...@gmail.com
Feb 28, 2009, 11:51:18 PM2/28/09
to 北大青鸟(西苑)Linux兴趣小组
RHCE and RHCT Exam Preparation Guide
Overview
This guide provides information candidates may use in preparing to
take the RHCT or RHCE exam. Red Hat is not responsible for the content
or accuracy of other guides, books, online resources, or any other
information provided by organizations or individuals other than Red
Hat Global Learning Services. Red Hat reserves the right to change
this Guide when appropriate, and candidates who have enrolled in
forthcoming classes or exams are advised to check this guide
periodically for changes.
The Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE) and Red Hat Certified Technician
(RHCT) exams are performance-based evaluations of Red Hat Enterprise
Linux and Red Hat Linux system administration skills and knowledge.
Candidates perform a number of routine system administration tasks and
are evaluated on whether they have met specific objective criteria.
Performance-based testing means that candidates must perform tasks
similar to what they must perform on the job.
Prospective employers of RHCEs and RHCTs should verify any and all
claims by people claiming to hold one of these certificates by
requesting their certificate number and verifying it here.
Only Red Hat and Red Hat Certified Training Partners administer the
RHCE and RHCT exams. Prospective candidates should exercise due
diligence when purchasing a seat in an RHCE or RHCT exam from a
provider other than Red Hat itself. They should verify that the
provider is, in fact, an authorized training partner in good standing.
Please notify greym...@redhat.com about organizations that purport
to offer the RHCE or RHCT exams, but who are not Red Hat Certified
Training Partners.
Official scores for the RHCE and RHCT exams come exclusively from Red
Hat Certification Central. Red Hat does not authorize examiners or
training partners to report results to candidates directly. Scores on
the exam are usually reported within three (3) US business days.
Exam results are reported as section scores. Red Hat does not report
performance on individual items, nor will it provide additional
information upon request.
Preparation for the RHCT and RHCE Exams
Red Hat encourages all candidates for RHCT and RHCE to consider taking
one or more of its official training courses to help prepare for the
RHCE or RHCT exam. Attendance in these classes is not required, and
one can choose to take just an exam. Many successful candidates who
have come to class already possessing substantial skills and knowledge
have reported that the class made a positive difference for them.
To help you determine the best courses to take, Red Hat provides
online skills assessment.
While attending Red Hat's classes can be an important part of one's
preparation to take the RHCE or RHCT exam, attending class does not
guarantee success on the exam. Previous experience, practice, and
native aptitude are also important determinants of success.
Many books and other resources on system administration for Red Hat's
OS products are available. Red Hat does not officially endorse any as
preparation guides for the RHCT or RHCE exams. Nevertheless, you may
find additional reading deepens understanding and can prove helpful.
Components of the RHCE and RHCT Exams
The RHCT exam is a subset of the RHCE exam, and is organized as
follows:
• Troubleshooting and System Maintenance — 1 hour
• Installation and Configuration — 2 hours
In order to earn RHCT, one must successfully complete all the
requirements in Troubleshooting and System Maintenance, and must
achieve a score of 70 or higher on Installation and Configuration.
For RHCE exams given on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 and higher, the
exam is organized as follows:
• Troubleshooting and System Maintenance — 2.5 hours
• Installation and Configuration — 3.0 hours
In order to earn RHCE, one must successfully complete all the RHCT-
level Troubleshooting and System Maintenance requirements, and
successfully complete enough additional RHCE items to earn a score of
80 or higher overall on the section.
In addition, one must score 70 or higher on the RHCT items of
Installation and Configuration, and 70 or higher on the RHCE
components of that section. We describe the skills associated with
RHCT and RHCE below.
For RHCE exams given on Red Hat Linux 9, the following structure
applies:
• Troubleshooting — 2.5 hours
• Multiple Choice — 1.0 hour
• Installation and Configuration — 2.5 hours
In order to earn RHCE on these exams, one must successfully complete
all the RHCT-level Troubleshooting requirements, score a minimum of 50
on the multiple choice, score 70 or higher on both the RHCE and RHCT
components, and earn an overall score of 80 or better for the exam as
a whole.
Study Points for the RHCE Exam
Prerequisite skills for RHCT and RHCE
Candidates should possess the following skills, as they may be
necessary in order to fulfill requirements of the RHCT and RHCE exams:
• use standard command line tools (e.g., ls, cp, mv, rm, tail, cat,
etc.) to create, remove, view, and investigate files and directories
• use grep, sed, and awk to process text streams and files
• use a terminal-based text editor, such as vi/vim, to modify text
files
• use input/output redirection
• understand basic principles of TCP/IP networking, including IP
addresses, netmasks, and gateways
• use su to switch user accounts
• use passwd to set passwords
• use tar, gzip, and bzip2v
• configure an email client on Red Hat Enterprise Linux
• use mozilla and/or links to access HTTP/HTTPS URLs
• use lftp to access FTP URLs
RHCT skills
Troubleshooting and System Maintenance
RHCTs should be able to:
• boot systems into different run levels for troubleshooting and
system maintenance
• diagnose and correct misconfigured networking
• diagnose and correct hostname resolution problems
• configure the X Window System and a desktop environment
• add new partitions, filesystems, and swap to existing systems
• use standard command-line tools to analyze problems and configure
system
Installation and Configuration
RHCTs must be able to:
• perform network OS installation
• implement a custom partitioning scheme
• configure printing
• configure the scheduling of tasks using cron and at
• attach system to a network directory service, such as NIS or LDAP
• configure autofs
• add and manage users, groups, and quotas
• configure filesystem permissions for collaboration
• install and update RPMs
• properly update the kernel RPM
• modify the system bootloader
• implement software RAID at install-time and run-time
• use /proc/sys and sysctl to modify and set kernel run-time
parameters
RHCE skills
Troubleshooting and System Maintenance
RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT skills listed above, and should be
able to:
• use the rescue environment provided by first installation CD
• diagnose and correct boot failures arising from bootloader, module,
and filesystem errors
• diagnose and correct problems with network services (see
Installation and Configuration below for a list of these services)
• add, remove, and resize logical volumes
Installation and Configuration
RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT-level skills listed above, and they
must be capable of configuring the following network services:
• HTTP/HTTPS
• SMB
• NFS
• FTP
• Web proxy
• SMTP
• IMAP, IMAPS, and POP3
• SSH
• DNS
For each of these services, RHCEs must be able to:
• install the packages needed to provide the service
• configure the service to start when the system is booted
• configure the service for basic operation
• Configure host-based and user-based security for the service
RHCEs must also be able to:
• configure hands-free installation using Kickstart
• implement logical volumes at install-time
• use PAM to implement user-level restrictions
Red Hat Courses Covering These Skills
• RH033 Red Hat Linux Essentials covers prerequisite skills, with the
exception of TCP/IP fundamentals. The Network Essentials series covers
TCP/IP fundamentals
• RH133 Red Hat Linux System Administration covers RHCT-level skills.
• RH253 Red Hat Linux Networking Services and Security covers RHCE-
specific skills in networking services and security. Attendees should
attend RH133 first.
• Red Hat RHCE Fast Track Course condenses material from RH133 and
RH253. Only experienced Linux and UNIX system administrators with
background in networking services should attend.
Copyright © 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
Overview
This guide provides information candidates may use in preparing to
take the RHCT or RHCE exam. Red Hat is not responsible for the content
or accuracy of other guides, books, online resources, or any other
information provided by organizations or individuals other than Red
Hat Global Learning Services. Red Hat reserves the right to change
this Guide when appropriate, and candidates who have enrolled in
forthcoming classes or exams are advised to check this guide
periodically for changes.
The Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE) and Red Hat Certified Technician
(RHCT) exams are performance-based evaluations of Red Hat Enterprise
Linux and Red Hat Linux system administration skills and knowledge.
Candidates perform a number of routine system administration tasks and
are evaluated on whether they have met specific objective criteria.
Performance-based testing means that candidates must perform tasks
similar to what they must perform on the job.
Prospective employers of RHCEs and RHCTs should verify any and all
claims by people claiming to hold one of these certificates by
requesting their certificate number and verifying it here.
Only Red Hat and Red Hat Certified Training Partners administer the
RHCE and RHCT exams. Prospective candidates should exercise due
diligence when purchasing a seat in an RHCE or RHCT exam from a
provider other than Red Hat itself. They should verify that the
provider is, in fact, an authorized training partner in good standing.
Please notify greym...@redhat.com about organizations that purport
to offer the RHCE or RHCT exams, but who are not Red Hat Certified
Training Partners.
Official scores for the RHCE and RHCT exams come exclusively from Red
Hat Certification Central. Red Hat does not authorize examiners or
training partners to report results to candidates directly. Scores on
the exam are usually reported within three (3) US business days.
Exam results are reported as section scores. Red Hat does not report
performance on individual items, nor will it provide additional
information upon request.
Preparation for the RHCT and RHCE Exams
Red Hat encourages all candidates for RHCT and RHCE to consider taking
one or more of its official training courses to help prepare for the
RHCE or RHCT exam. Attendance in these classes is not required, and
one can choose to take just an exam. Many successful candidates who
have come to class already possessing substantial skills and knowledge
have reported that the class made a positive difference for them.
To help you determine the best courses to take, Red Hat provides
online skills assessment.
While attending Red Hat's classes can be an important part of one's
preparation to take the RHCE or RHCT exam, attending class does not
guarantee success on the exam. Previous experience, practice, and
native aptitude are also important determinants of success.
Many books and other resources on system administration for Red Hat's
OS products are available. Red Hat does not officially endorse any as
preparation guides for the RHCT or RHCE exams. Nevertheless, you may
find additional reading deepens understanding and can prove helpful.
Components of the RHCE and RHCT Exams
The RHCT exam is a subset of the RHCE exam, and is organized as
follows:
• Troubleshooting and System Maintenance — 1 hour
• Installation and Configuration — 2 hours
In order to earn RHCT, one must successfully complete all the
requirements in Troubleshooting and System Maintenance, and must
achieve a score of 70 or higher on Installation and Configuration.
For RHCE exams given on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 and higher, the
exam is organized as follows:
• Troubleshooting and System Maintenance — 2.5 hours
• Installation and Configuration — 3.0 hours
In order to earn RHCE, one must successfully complete all the RHCT-
level Troubleshooting and System Maintenance requirements, and
successfully complete enough additional RHCE items to earn a score of
80 or higher overall on the section.
In addition, one must score 70 or higher on the RHCT items of
Installation and Configuration, and 70 or higher on the RHCE
components of that section. We describe the skills associated with
RHCT and RHCE below.
For RHCE exams given on Red Hat Linux 9, the following structure
applies:
• Troubleshooting — 2.5 hours
• Multiple Choice — 1.0 hour
• Installation and Configuration — 2.5 hours
In order to earn RHCE on these exams, one must successfully complete
all the RHCT-level Troubleshooting requirements, score a minimum of 50
on the multiple choice, score 70 or higher on both the RHCE and RHCT
components, and earn an overall score of 80 or better for the exam as
a whole.
Study Points for the RHCE Exam
Prerequisite skills for RHCT and RHCE
Candidates should possess the following skills, as they may be
necessary in order to fulfill requirements of the RHCT and RHCE exams:
• use standard command line tools (e.g., ls, cp, mv, rm, tail, cat,
etc.) to create, remove, view, and investigate files and directories
• use grep, sed, and awk to process text streams and files
• use a terminal-based text editor, such as vi/vim, to modify text
files
• use input/output redirection
• understand basic principles of TCP/IP networking, including IP
addresses, netmasks, and gateways
• use su to switch user accounts
• use passwd to set passwords
• use tar, gzip, and bzip2v
• configure an email client on Red Hat Enterprise Linux
• use mozilla and/or links to access HTTP/HTTPS URLs
• use lftp to access FTP URLs
RHCT skills
Troubleshooting and System Maintenance
RHCTs should be able to:
• boot systems into different run levels for troubleshooting and
system maintenance
• diagnose and correct misconfigured networking
• diagnose and correct hostname resolution problems
• configure the X Window System and a desktop environment
• add new partitions, filesystems, and swap to existing systems
• use standard command-line tools to analyze problems and configure
system
Installation and Configuration
RHCTs must be able to:
• perform network OS installation
• implement a custom partitioning scheme
• configure printing
• configure the scheduling of tasks using cron and at
• attach system to a network directory service, such as NIS or LDAP
• configure autofs
• add and manage users, groups, and quotas
• configure filesystem permissions for collaboration
• install and update RPMs
• properly update the kernel RPM
• modify the system bootloader
• implement software RAID at install-time and run-time
• use /proc/sys and sysctl to modify and set kernel run-time
parameters
RHCE skills
Troubleshooting and System Maintenance
RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT skills listed above, and should be
able to:
• use the rescue environment provided by first installation CD
• diagnose and correct boot failures arising from bootloader, module,
and filesystem errors
• diagnose and correct problems with network services (see
Installation and Configuration below for a list of these services)
• add, remove, and resize logical volumes
Installation and Configuration
RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT-level skills listed above, and they
must be capable of configuring the following network services:
• HTTP/HTTPS
• SMB
• NFS
• FTP
• Web proxy
• SMTP
• IMAP, IMAPS, and POP3
• SSH
• DNS
For each of these services, RHCEs must be able to:
• install the packages needed to provide the service
• configure the service to start when the system is booted
• configure the service for basic operation
• Configure host-based and user-based security for the service
RHCEs must also be able to:
• configure hands-free installation using Kickstart
• implement logical volumes at install-time
• use PAM to implement user-level restrictions
Red Hat Courses Covering These Skills
• RH033 Red Hat Linux Essentials covers prerequisite skills, with the
exception of TCP/IP fundamentals. The Network Essentials series covers
TCP/IP fundamentals
• RH133 Red Hat Linux System Administration covers RHCT-level skills.
• RH253 Red Hat Linux Networking Services and Security covers RHCE-
specific skills in networking services and security. Attendees should
attend RH133 first.
• Red Hat RHCE Fast Track Course condenses material from RH133 and
RH253. Only experienced Linux and UNIX system administrators with
background in networking services should attend.
Copyright © 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
佟尐、壞↗
Mar 1, 2009, 1:57:49 AM3/1/09
to 北大青鸟(西苑)Linux兴趣小组
老大!敢整点中文么 ?
> * Installation and Configuration -- 2 hours
> In order to earn RHCT, one must successfully complete all the
> requirements in Troubleshooting and System Maintenance, and must
> achieve a score of 70 or higher on Installation and Configuration.
> For RHCE exams given on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 and higher, the
> exam is organized as follows:
> * Troubleshooting and System Maintenance -- 2.5 hours
> requirements in Troubleshooting and System Maintenance, and must
> achieve a score of 70 or higher on Installation and Configuration.
> For RHCE exams given on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 and higher, the
> exam is organized as follows:
> * Installation and Configuration -- 3.0 hours
> In order to earn RHCE, one must successfully complete all the RHCT-
> level Troubleshooting and System Maintenance requirements, and
> successfully complete enough additional RHCE items to earn a score of
> 80 or higher overall on the section.
> In addition, one must score 70 or higher on the RHCT items of
> Installation and Configuration, and 70 or higher on the RHCE
> components of that section. We describe the skills associated with
> RHCT and RHCE below.
> For RHCE exams given on Red Hat Linux 9, the following structure
> applies:
> * Troubleshooting -- 2.5 hours
> level Troubleshooting and System Maintenance requirements, and
> successfully complete enough additional RHCE items to earn a score of
> 80 or higher overall on the section.
> In addition, one must score 70 or higher on the RHCT items of
> Installation and Configuration, and 70 or higher on the RHCE
> components of that section. We describe the skills associated with
> RHCT and RHCE below.
> For RHCE exams given on Red Hat Linux 9, the following structure
> applies:
> * Multiple Choice -- 1.0 hour
> * Installation and Configuration -- 2.5 hours
> In order to earn RHCE on these exams, one must successfully complete
> all the RHCT-level Troubleshooting requirements, score a minimum of 50
> on the multiple choice, score 70 or higher on both the RHCE and RHCT
> components, and earn an overall score of 80 or better for the exam as
> a whole.
> Study Points for the RHCE Exam
> Prerequisite skills for RHCT and RHCE
> Candidates should possess the following skills, as they may be
> necessary in order to fulfill requirements of the RHCT and RHCE exams:
> * use standard command line tools (e.g., ls, cp, mv, rm, tail, cat,
> all the RHCT-level Troubleshooting requirements, score a minimum of 50
> on the multiple choice, score 70 or higher on both the RHCE and RHCT
> components, and earn an overall score of 80 or better for the exam as
> a whole.
> Study Points for the RHCE Exam
> Prerequisite skills for RHCT and RHCE
> Candidates should possess the following skills, as they may be
> necessary in order to fulfill requirements of the RHCT and RHCE exams:
> etc.) to create, remove, view, and investigate files and directories
> * use grep, sed, and awk to process text streams and files
> * use a terminal-based text editor, such as vi/vim, to modify text
> files
> * use input/output redirection
> * understand basic principles of TCP/IP networking, including IP
> addresses, netmasks, and gateways
> * use su to switch user accounts
> * use passwd to set passwords
> * use tar, gzip, and bzip2v
> * configure an email client on Red Hat Enterprise Linux
> * use mozilla and/or links to access HTTP/HTTPS URLs
> * use lftp to access FTP URLs
> RHCT skills
> Troubleshooting and System Maintenance
> RHCTs should be able to:
> * boot systems into different run levels for troubleshooting and
> Troubleshooting and System Maintenance
> RHCTs should be able to:
> system maintenance
> * diagnose and correct misconfigured networking
> * diagnose and correct hostname resolution problems
> * configure the X Window System and a desktop environment
> * add new partitions, filesystems, and swap to existing systems
> * use standard command-line tools to analyze problems and configure
> system
> Installation and Configuration
> RHCTs must be able to:
> * perform network OS installation
> Installation and Configuration
> RHCTs must be able to:
> * implement a custom partitioning scheme
> * configure printing
> * configure the scheduling of tasks using cron and at
> * attach system to a network directory service, such as NIS or LDAP
> * configure autofs
> * add and manage users, groups, and quotas
> * configure filesystem permissions for collaboration
> * install and update RPMs
> * properly update the kernel RPM
> * modify the system bootloader
> * implement software RAID at install-time and run-time
> * use /proc/sys and sysctl to modify and set kernel run-time
> parameters
> RHCE skills
> Troubleshooting and System Maintenance
> RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT skills listed above, and should be
> able to:
> * use the rescue environment provided by first installation CD
> RHCE skills
> Troubleshooting and System Maintenance
> RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT skills listed above, and should be
> able to:
> * diagnose and correct boot failures arising from bootloader, module,
> and filesystem errors
> * diagnose and correct problems with network services (see
> Installation and Configuration below for a list of these services)
> * add, remove, and resize logical volumes
> Installation and Configuration
> RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT-level skills listed above, and they
> must be capable of configuring the following network services:
> * HTTP/HTTPS
> RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT-level skills listed above, and they
> must be capable of configuring the following network services:
> * SMB
> * NFS
> * FTP
> * Web proxy
> * SMTP
> * IMAP, IMAPS, and POP3
> * SSH
> * DNS
> For each of these services, RHCEs must be able to:
> * install the packages needed to provide the service
> * configure the service to start when the system is booted
> * configure the service for basic operation
> * Configure host-based and user-based security for the service
> RHCEs must also be able to:
> * configure hands-free installation using Kickstart
> * implement logical volumes at install-time
> * use PAM to implement user-level restrictions
> Red Hat Courses Covering These Skills
> * RH033 Red Hat Linux Essentials covers prerequisite skills, with the
> exception of TCP/IP fundamentals. The Network Essentials series covers
> TCP/IP fundamentals
> * RH133 Red Hat Linux System Administration covers RHCT-level skills.
> TCP/IP fundamentals
> * RH253 Red Hat Linux Networking Services and Security covers RHCE-
> specific skills in networking services and security. Attendees should
> attend RH133 first.
> * Red Hat RHCE Fast Track Course condenses material from RH133 and
> attend RH133 first.
> RH253. Only experienced Linux and UNIX system administrators with
> background in networking services should attend.
>
> Copyright (c) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
> background in networking services should attend.
>
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