Restoration of commuted pension

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T R Kartik

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Jan 24, 2025, 5:15:34 AM1/24/25
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Dear All,

Recently news came that after appointing 8th fin commission the govt has decided to reduce the restoration of commutation period from 15-12 years. Pls confirm anyone if this is a genuine news.

Thanking You,
Yours,
Kartik

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23/01/25, 22:44:30

MOHAN P

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Jan 24, 2025, 6:55:32 AM1/24/25
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Sir
You mean to say 8th Pay commission(and not 8th Financial. Commission) it seems. As per Union Minister Aswani Vaishnav's statement dt 16th Jan'25,Union Cabinet has only approved the formation of 8th Pay Commission to revise the salaries of Central Govt Employees. 
Yet to form it and recommendations will come into effect on 1st January 2026.

On reducing recovery period of commutation Confederation of Central Govt Employees earlier submitted a letter to GOI to have a relook on pension commutation rules which were framed 38 years ago amending CCS rules 1981.

The back ground is :The 5th Central Pay Commission had recommended for 12 years restoration of commutation after an in-depth study. The central government has neither accepted this report nor rejected it. 

That is exact status. 


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Daum.net

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Jan 25, 2025, 3:58:24 AM1/25/25
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Sir
You mean to say 8th Pay commission(and not 8th Financial. Commission) it seems. As per Union Minister Aswani Vaishnav's statement dt 16th Jan'25,Union Cabinet has only approved the formation of 8th Pay Commission to revise the salaries of Central Govt Employees. 
Yet to form it and recommendations will come into effect on 1st January 2026.

On reducing recovery period of commutation Confederation of Central Govt Employees earlier submitted a letter to GOI to have a relook on pension commutation rules which were framed 38 years ago amending CCS rules 1981.

The back ground is :The 5th Central Pay Commission had recommended for 12 years restoration of commutation after an in-depth study. The central government has neither accepted this report nor rejected it. 


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COMMUTATION ISSUE TWO AND THREE LATEST.docx
COMMUTATION ISSUES LATEST.docx
commutation of pension 1.docx
COMMUTATION TO 12 YEARS LATEST UPDATES.docx

Daum.net

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Jan 25, 2025, 3:58:29 AM1/25/25
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COMMUTATION ISSUE TWO AND THREE LATEST.docx
COMMUTATION ISSUES LATEST.docx
commutation of pension 1.docx
COMMUTATION TO 12 YEARS LATEST UPDATES.docx

MOHAN P

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Jan 26, 2025, 5:35:44 AM1/26/25
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Sir, 

  A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) can be filed to address a matter of public interest, provided it impacts a broader section of society and not just  individual grievance. In the case of a bank pensioner seeking to reduce the recovery period of commuted pension from 15 years to 12 years or less , filing a PIL would need to meet certain legal and procedural criteria, such as statutory guidelines and legality. The reduction is to be perceived as discriminatory or arbitrary.Is it so? 

Where as commuted portion recovery periods in banks are specifically set by statutory regulations.

Note ( 2 )under Regulation 41, of BEPR, 1995, it is clearly stipulates  that:

 “An employee who had commuted the admissible portion of pension is entitled to have the commuted portion of the pension restored after the expiry of a period of fifteen years from the date of commutation.”

The verdict under case No. WA- 17819 of 2024 filed by Ashok Kumar Agarwal, retiree in Punjab National Bank, and 48 Others, against Union of India,and another on reduced recovery period of commutation, before Allahabad High Court, it was clearly spelt out by the court on 15th Jan'25, as follows:

Having accepted such offer, a binding contract comes into existence between the employee and the employer as per which the original pension is to be restored after 15 years. Having acquiesced to the commutation policy with open eyes, it is not open for the retiring employee to contend later that the period of restoration of full pension be reduced from 15 years to 10 years. Whether or not the lumpsum amount gets equalised on expiry of 10 years or 11 year is not decisive or material.

 What is material is the nature of obligation which enures upon the parties when the retiring employee accepts the provision of commutation of pension. The employee with his open eyes having availed the policy, cannot subsequently turn around or seek modification in its terms. The argument that the table or the figures were not adequately disclosed, is also not acceptable, in as much as the chart specifies the manner in which the commutation is to be fixed and the period after which the original pension is to be restored. In case, the employees had any misgivings about it, they could have sought appropriate clarification before accepting the offer. Once, the petitioners have acquiesced to the policy and accepted the offer, their subsequent attempt to resile or seek change in its computation would clearly be impermissible.”

The existing recovery clause as above if amended under BEPR, 1995,perhaps it would have been easier. Will GOI or IBA go for it since few state Govts have done so.


On Sun, 26 Jan, 2025, 1:29 pm yogendra singhal, <singha...@gmail.com> wrote:

When 4 states  and 2 CAT  have already  reduced  commutation  period to 12 years , why PIL is not filed in SUPREME COURT  against  it.


Srinivasan Badri

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Jan 26, 2025, 11:32:22 PM1/26/25
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Whatever  is applicable  will not ispso facto applicable  to bank retirees.  We are on different  platform  of discrimination


On Sat, 25 Jan, 2025, 14:28 'Daum.net' via bankpensioner, <bankpe...@googlegroups.com> wrote:

yogendra singhal

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Jan 26, 2025, 11:32:22 PM1/26/25
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When 4 states  and 2 CAT  have already  reduced  commutation  period to 12 years , why PIL is not filed in SUPREME COURT  against  it.


On Sat, 25 Jan, 2025, 14:28 'Daum.net' via bankpensioner, <bankpe...@googlegroups.com> wrote:

Kalyanasundaram Subramaniam

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Jan 26, 2025, 11:39:21 PM1/26/25
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As bankers we must understand the time value of money. Yesterdays hundred rupees and todays hundred rupees are not the same. Today's hundred rupees and tomorrows hundred rupees are not the same.

Basically what is this commutation? We are taking part of the future pension in advance (now itself). As Future Value cannot be equal to the Present Value, there should be a discount from the Future value. Or you may call it as interest also. 

As it is when commuted portion is recovered in 15 years, the discount or interest works out to around 5 per cent. If it is recovered in 12 years, it may come to 2.3 per cent. This I have worked out in my case. It may slightly differ from pensioner to pensioner, based on age at the time of commutation. 

If there is no discount/interest then the recovery may spread to just 10 or 11 years. 

When the country's inflation rate is always around 5 per cent, are we justified in asking for a rate less than the present one?

Practically we are getting commutation without paying any cost when inflation rate is taken into account. Non-recovery of commuted portion from family pensioner is another advantage in case of death of the pensioner. 

S Kalyanasundaram 
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