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Sleeve gastrectomy

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نبيل محمود

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Jan 7, 2021, 11:58:40 AM1/7/21
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Sleeve gastrectomy
This operation aims mainly to treat obesity and get rid of excess weight.
People who resort to this process are people who are excessively overweight.
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Content: -
1- What is the gastric bypass surgery?
2- How is gastric sleeve surgery performed?
3- Conditions for sleeve gastrectomy
4- Benefits of gastric sleeve
5- Damages of gastric sleeve

1- What is the gastric bypass surgery?
The operation was called by this term (Gastric sleeve), because the stomach after its removal becomes in the shape of a sleeve or banana, so it is called a gastric sleeve.
What is meant by sleeve gastrectomy: It is a surgical procedure by which parts of a person's stomach are cut
Who is undergoing the operation.
The goal of this process is to lose excess and excessive weight.
And this operation is done for those whose body mass index is more than 40 and the person cannot in this case
Losing weight by any means such as (diet, or exercise).
It helps in losing 50 to 70% of body weight and also losing a large percentage of fat.
It is also endoscopic, in order to avoid many of its possible complications upon completion of this operation.
And because obesity causes diabetes and high blood pressure, the idea of ??sleeve gastrectomy came when I discovered 7 hormones in the stomach
It causes diabetes, and these hormones also cause obesity, hence the idea of ??sleeve gastrectomy.
It is the removal of this part of the stomach that contains these harmful hormones.

2- How is gastric sleeve surgery performed?
1- It is performed under general anesthesia using advanced laparoscopic surgery.
2- It is an important procedure that is performed by highly experienced surgeons so that it does not have the final shape of the stomach uneven
3- It must be known that it is performed through 5 small holes in the abdomen, and the laparoscopic holes are closed cosmetically without stitches.
4- Modern staplers are used in cutting the stomach made of the metal nitanium, which is an inert metal that does not interact with the body and has no negative effect.
5- This means that all nutrients, including vitamins, minerals and protein, will continue to be absorbed
Natural in the body.
6- Almost the size of a meal is enough for a cup of food.
7- It is possible to eat from 4-6 small meals a day, thus achieving a greater amount of calories.
8- It can be performed for the elderly, children and adolescents, as it does not affect the absorption of nutrients.
9- It is advised to walk two hours after the laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy, as it prevents many complications.

3- Conditions of gastric sleeve operation:
1- He must be in good health and not suffer from liver disease or diabetes and blood diseases such as fluidity and others, or at least
To be under control treatment.
2- The body mass must be calculated by dividing the weight by the body length squared.

4- Benefits of gastric sleeve.
1- A better life is assured for obese patients.
2- The operation is performed by endoscopy, and thus a short stay in the hospital
3- Get rid of chronic diseases such as diabetes, blood pressure and joint pain.
4- Reducing the body's fat content and harmful cholesterol.
6- Not to leave scars in the abdominal area.

5- Harms of gastric sleeve surgery:
1- Blood clots that can reach the lungs.
2- You may be at risk of stroke or heart attack during surgery.
3- Difficulty breathing.
4- Irritation and damage to stomach nerves after surgery.
5- Leakage at the site of stomach stapling and vomiting after the operation.
6- The possibility of infection with sepsis.
7- Failure of surgery and non-loss of weight despite commitment after surgery
8- Lack of vitamins.


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