Redux React is a powerful JavaScript library that allows you to manage the state of your React applications in a centralized and predictable way. It also provides performance optimizations, custom hooks, and integration with the Redux DevTools extension. In this article, we will show you how to download, install, and use Redux React in your projects.
Redux React is the official UI bindings layer for Redux. It lets your React components read data from a Redux store, and dispatch actions to the store to update the state. It also implements some best practices and patterns for writing Redux code, such as using immutable updates, pure reducer functions, and selector functions.
Some of the benefits of using Redux React are:
Some of the common errors that you may encounter while using Redux React are:
To use Redux React with your React app, you need to install both Redux and React Redux as dependencies. You can use npm or yarn to do that.
You need to have Node.js and npm or yarn installed on your machine. You also need to have a React app set up, either by using create-react-app or any other tool.
# If you use npm: npm install redux react-redux # Or if you use Yarn: yarn add redux react-redux To use Redux React in your app, you need to follow these steps:
A Redux store is an object that holds the state of your app and allows you to dispatch actions and subscribe to changes. To create a store, you need to use the configureStore API from Redux Toolkit, which is a package that simplifies the Redux development process.
Create a file named src/app/store.js. Import configureStore from @reduxjs/toolkit. Pass an empty object as the reducer argument for now. Export the store as default:
// src/app/store.js // src/app/store.js import configureStore from '@reduxjs/toolkit'; const store = configureStore( reducer: ); export default store; You can add more reducers later as you create your state slices.
To make the Redux store available to your React components, you need to use the Provider component from React Redux. It wraps your app and passes the store as a prop.
Open your src/index.js file. Import Provider from react-redux and store from src/app/store.js. Wrap your component with and pass store as a prop:
// src/index.js import React from 'react'; import ReactDOM from 'react-dom'; import Provider from 'react-redux'; import store from './app/store'; import App from './App'; ReactDOM.render( Now your app is ready to use Redux React.
A Redux state slice is a piece of state that corresponds to a specific feature or domain of your app. It consists of a reducer function, an initial state, and some action creators. To create a state slice, you need to use the createSlice API from Redux Toolkit, which generates all the boilerplate code for you.
For example, let's create a state slice for a counter feature. Create a file named src/features/counter/counterSlice.js. Import createSlice from @reduxjs/toolkit. Call createSlice with an object that has the following properties:
Export the slice as default, and also export the action creators and the selector function that are generated by createSlice:
// src/features/counter/counterSlice.js import createSlice from '@reduxjs/toolkit'; const counterSlice = createSlice( name: 'counter', initialState: value: 0 , reducers: increment: (state) => // Redux Toolkit allows us to write "mutating" logic in reducers. It // doesn't actually mutate the state because it uses the Immer library, // which detects changes to a "draft state" and produces a brand new // immutable state based off those changes state.value += 1; , decrement: (state) => state.value -= 1; , incrementByAmount: (state, action) => // The payload is the argument passed to the action creator state.value += action.payload; ); // Export the slice as default export default counterSlice; // Export the action creators export const increment, decrement, incrementByAmount = counterSlice.actions; // Export the selector function export const selectCount = (state) => state.counter.value; You can create more state slices for other features of your app in a similar way.
To access the Redux state and dispatch actions in your React components, you need to use the useSelector and useDispatch hooks from React Redux. They allow you to select a part of the state and dispatch an action without using connect or mapStateToProps and mapDispatchToProps.
For example, let's create a component that displays the counter value and has some buttons to increment, decrement, and increment by a custom amount. Create a file named src/features/counter/Counter.js. Import React, useState, useSelector, useDispatch from their respective packages. Import increment, decrement, incrementByAmount, and selectCount from src/features/counter/counterSlice.js. Define a functional component named Counter that does the following:
The code for the Counter component should look like this:
// src/features/counter/Counter.js import React, useState from 'react'; import useSelector, useDispatch from 'react-redux'; import increment, decrement, incrementByAmount, selectCount from './counterSlice'; export function Counter() // Get the current count value from the Redux store const count = useSelector(selectCount); // Get a reference to the dispatch function const dispatch = useDispatch(); // Create a local state variable for the increment amount const [incrementAmount, setIncrementAmount] = useState(2); // Define a function to dispatch an increment action const incrementValue = () => dispatch(increment()); ; // Define a function to dispatch a decrement action const decrementValue = () => dispatch(decrement()); ; // Define a function to dispatch an incrementByAmount action const incrementValueByAmount = () => dispatch(incrementByAmount(incrementAmount)); ; // Define a function to update the increment amount state variable const onIncrementAmountChange = (e) => setIncrementAmount(e.target.value); ; // Return a JSX element that renders the counter and buttons return ( Counter
- count + Add Amount You can use this component in your App.js file or any other component that needs to display and control the counter.
In this article, we have learned how to download, install, and use Redux React in our React app. We have seen how to create a Redux store, provide it to React, create a Redux state slice, and access the Redux state and dispatch actions in our components. We have also learned some of the benefits and common errors of using Redux React.
Redux React is a great library for managing the state of your React app in a centralized and predictable way. It also provides performance optimizations, custom hooks, and integration with the Redux DevTools extension. If you want to learn more about Redux React, you can check out its official documentation here: [text].
Redux is a JavaScript library for managing the state of your app. It helps you write applications that behave consistently, run in different environments (client, server, and native), and are easy to test.
React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces. It lets you create reusable components that can render data dynamically based on props and state.
Redux Toolkit is a package that simplifies the Redux development process. It provides APIs for creating and configuring a store, creating state slices, writing immutable updates, and more.
Custom hooks are functions that let you use React features such as state and effects in your own functions. They allow you to reuse and share logic across components.
The Redux DevTools extension is a browser extension that allows you to inspect and debug your Redux app. It lets you see the state, actions, and reducers of your app, as well as time-travel and replay actions.