Hi,
Apparently, we only return NGC objects for images narrower than 10 degrees;
https://github.com/dstndstn/astrometry.net/blob/master/net/api.py#L412which matches the objects in the "annotated" image. It appears we don't include constellations in that view, though.
It looks like the URL
http://nova.astrometry.net/api/jobs/<<JOBID>>/info
offers the machine tags (eg, it'll give you the string "
Part of the constellation Andromeda (And)", but not tell you where it is).
Sorry, it's a matter of a mish-mash of code in C and python and multiple ways to access (subsets of!) the same information. I'm not exactly sure how one would represent the constellations -- perhaps a list of pairs of connected stars.
Could you please file an issue at
https://github.com/dstndstn/astrometry.net ? Doesn't guarantee it'll get fixed any time soon, but does ensure it doesn't disappear off the radar forever...
And of course pull requests are welcome :)
As for the overview map plots: you've got the URL, what more do you need? The magic number in there is the "calibration id", which should be available under the "job_calibrations" key of the submission status URL.
--dustin