I found this article by CIOFS, SFO Internation Council, on the subject
of habit. and thought I would share it. Our "habit" is the Tau cross.
Tom
What about the wearing of a "habit" by Secular Franciscans?
In Circular 41-02/08, the Secular Franciscan Order (SFO) was provided
with guidance and direction regarding the wearing of a habit by
Secular Franciscans.
In the opinion of the Juridical Commission, Secular Franciscans were
reminded that their apostolate is the personal witness that they offer
to the society in which they live - in their families, in their
workplaces, in their local communities and in the Church. This witness
must be recognized by others through the way in which they live and
love each other as brothers and sisters ("see how they love one
another"). It is this witness that is to be the "sign" of the Secular
Franciscan presence in the world, not any habit, dress or uniform. The
Juridical Commission also reminded Secular Franciscans that a "habit"
is the sign of the religious friar, not the secular. The SFO General
Constitutions further remind us that "The secular state characterizes
our spirituality and our apostolic life and is expressed according to
our respective conditions; that is, contributing to building up the
Kingdom of God by our presence in life-situations and in temporal
activities" (CC. GG. 3,1-2).
With respect to wearing a habit within the Secular Franciscan Order,
the opinion of the Juridical Commission is clear. Local fraternities
of the SFO must not use a habit as part of their fraternal way of life
and should not practise the rite of "taking the habit" in admitting
new candidates. Rare exceptions to this direction is provided for
fraternities who have been in existence for hundreds of years (ie.
"ancient" fraternities) and whose fraternal life has included the
wearing of a habit as part of their fraternal way of life, based on
their spiritual and cultural history. Permission to wear a habit is
provided in these circumstances as a rare exception based on a long
history and tradition. However, this exception is not intended to
imply that, if some fraternities wished to go back to the days when
habits were permitted, other exceptions could be granted. As a general
rule, the wearing of a habit by Secular Franciscans is not permitted.
In addressing this subject, reference should be made to the SFO Rule
(Article 23) which states that "... the distinctive Franciscan sign
(is) regulated by the statutes." The General Constitutions (Article
43) further state that "The national statutes establish ... the
distinctive sign of membership in the Order (the "Tau" or other
Franciscan symbol)." And, in most countries, National Statutes specify
that the distinctive sign for Secular Franciscan is a form of the Tau
cross. It is also important to note that all Secular Franciscans
within a nation fall under the jurisdiction of the National Fraternity
of that nation, irrespective of the Province of friars who established
the fraternity and are bound by the provisions of their respective
National Statutes.
"The Juridical Commission of the CIOFS Presidency is of the opinion
that, in obedience to the Rule, the Constitutions and the Ritual,
local Fraternities of the SFO cannot continue practising the rite of
"taking the habit" in admitting new candidates, who in turn, must not
use a habit, under the responsibility of the respective Councils and
Ministers. It insists, furthermore, that each National Council of the
constituted fraternities is responsible for ascertaining that the
distinctive sign established by their National Statutes is respected
and that each of the provisional National Councils are respectful of
the decision taken in the Chapter. The above mentioned sign must be in
harmony with the secularity of the SFO." (Circular 41-02/08, dated May
28, 2006)
For more information on this subject, please consult the CIOFS website
at
http://www.ciofs.org/circ/pva6en41.html.http://www.ciofs.org/circ/pva6en41.html.
Prepared by
Doug Clorey
Presidency Councillor
May 2008