Degree of Reality
We use an example with five senses (or whether we have more than five senses), and because of these we can perceive things.
We don’t know the farthest boundary of something, we just know something because we perceive it as far as ourselves.
If there is “existence”, then this “existence” is as far as “existence” limits our perceptions. Or ‘existence” is as far as we can perceive a part of “existence” itself.
If we saw “a stone” then we perceive “a stone” through our seeing. This was one of the way we could perceive “a stone”. But for someone else which could perceive even wider, by seeing and touching “a stone”, then “a stone” will become more realistic than for someone that could only perceive “a stone” through seeing.
This is what i call “degree of an existence” for ourselves. “A stone” is and “existence”, but it has different degree of acceptance to our perception which may differ to others. And different degree of perceiving something has relation with different consequences.
For someone that has no ability to perceive “a stone” for the rest of their life but only by seeing ” a stone”, then someone can only perceive “a stone” AS REAL AS FAR AS the level of seeing with the consequences that relevant to “seeing”.
It asserts that if we perceive something within dream realm through touching and even more, then we are already being limited by this thing, then this thing must be considered as reality, in the sense that, part of ourselves can be limited by the consequences of it, relevantly.
Somehow, if we are limited by a thing AT LEAST with the same consequences (whether through reality or illusion), then actually there is no different in between reality and illusion, including dream realm (in the sense that illusion is another reality).
So, which one is more real? “Existence” within dream realm or “existence” on our waking life? Actually it depends on how far for the “existence” in between both realm can limit our perception.
If “existence” in between both realms can limit our perception (whether we can see it or we can touch it or even more) then the “existence” is as real as it “existence”.
What makes us degrading dream realm, it’s because our life is mostly within our waking life rather than on dream realm.
If somehow we are living within dream realm even longer, then eventually we will anticipate the consequences within dream realm by making adjustment on our interaction on dream realm. At this stage, we may consider that “existence” in this dream realm is real in the sense that our actions can be limited by it’s consequences within dream realm. And we will take the consequences within dream realm seriously. Existence is real as far as how far we can perceive it.
So, rather than admitting “existence” as real as measured by empirical experience on our waking life, better we admit “existence” as far as the “existence” can limit us in any possible means to our perception.
This acceptance will put us on condition where we can consider any possible things, relevantly and we can (adjust by) take(ing) appropriate responses.
Rather than considering there is illusion, we better assert that (it’s another reality and) there is only reality as far as we can perceive it. It’s degree of reality.
Sure, we can use the term “illusion”, but at least we know the truth (proper) understanding behind it, to make us to be able to anticipate different realm.
CONCLUSION
What is “existence”? Existence is, “what limits us”
Hegel's Science of Logic: Determinate Being: (b) Determination, Constitution and Limit: 242
"through the limit something is what it is, and in the limit it has its quality"
<http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/hegel/works/hl/hl109.htm#HL1_122>
Sorry for this link, but the thought most similar to yours that I know is this one expressed by Hegel. But the way in which you posed the problem lends itself to easy philosophical attacks. Even the final question and its answer must in itself be argued already only to be formulated, because they have very complex implications (regardless of your argument). In fact, they assume that at least we can talk about the essence of existence, that being and essence are distinct and that the existence is a property of individuals: this isn't Hegel. If you indent your analysis within the limits of Hegel's reasoning I could say that you are a iron-hegelian, but before I get to that there would be much to say about what you mean by reality or empiric or grade and if you have fully considered the transcendental role of consciousness in your argument.
By following the suggestions of your argument you might get to some form of metaphysical solipsism or absolute idealism. Philosophical positions hardly sustainable. To put my point more clearly, you could for example ask yourself the simple question of which is the authenticity of things, what is its difference from their intelligibility, or also ask yourself if there are cats Independently from your consciousness.
I apologize for the simplicity of my considerations, but my time does not allow me to respond with more depth. :-)
My best regards,
Giuseppe Pilichi aka Jacula Modyun
> On Sunday, October 6, 2013, Bernard Seremonia wrote:
> Degree of Reality
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> CONCLUSION
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> What is existence? Existence is, what limits us.
"By following the suggestions of your argument you might get to some form of metaphysical solipsism or absolute idealism. Philosophical positions hardly sustainable. "