Hi,
Short answer:
It is possible to uninstall Archivematica 1.0, but it requires a bit of manual cleanup. Uninstalling 1.1 will be a bit easier.
Long answer:
At Artefactual, we have installed, uninstalled and reinstalled Archivematica many times on the same machine, as part of the development process, and in testing our software packages. It is possible to do, and is not that hard, but it depends on what you are trying to do.
We always recommend reinstalling the operating system (by creating a new vm, or re-installing to bare metal from install media) when removing Archivematica, because that is generally easy to do in a production environment, and guarantees 100% reproducible results.
Installing virtualbox on your machine, and then installing Archivematica
into a vm, might take more time up front, but save you time in the long
run. Digital Preservation is all about the long run, isn't it? :)
For those of you who still want to, here are some notes I have taken while testing the un-install/reinstall process. These will get added to our wiki with the Archivematica 1.1 release (very very soon now).
Archivematica 1.x is distributed as a set of 4 Ubuntu packages, but the bulk of what actually gets installed onto a system comes from the long list of dependenices. Archivematica uses tools like ghostscript and ffmpeg to do normalization, fido and fits for file identification and characterization, and tools like MySQL, gearman and ElasticSearch internally to manage the workflow. Each of these packages in turn has its own set of dependencies (c libraries, programming languages like Java and Python need to be at the right version, etc).
All of these tools and libraries get magically added to your system when you install Archivematica, using the power of the Ubuntu packaging system (actually the debian packaging sytem used by Ubuntu, dpkg/apt-get). You can use that same packaging system to remove Archivematica, but getting rid of 100% of the dependencies is in some cases a bit trickier.
If you have installed from packages (apt-get install) you can use 'apt-get purge' on each of the archivematica packages to completely remove it from your system. So: