Bannari Amman temple (Tamil: பண்ணாரி அம்மன் கோயில்) is one of the most famous Amman temples in Tamil
nadu and it is in Bannari on NH 209, near Sathyamangalam, Erode district.
History
People of past had
witnessed the wonderful sight of tigers and cows quenching their thirst at the
same spot of the river. Cowherds used to drive the cattle to the fields jeer
for grazing. The cows fed on the grass found in plenty here. These cows were
driven back to the stables at dusk. The cowherds used to extract milk form the
udder of each cow and hand over the collected Milk to the owners of the cows.
One particular cow did not allow the cowherd to get milk, nor did it allow its
calf to go near it.
Around 300 years ago, the
dana Nayakkan or Dhandanyakkan forest you all know now its been called as
“BANNARI”. This name Bannari for this great historical place origined because
of the great temple “Bannari Amman Temple”.
The cowherd has his own
doubts about that particular cow and he decided to have an eye on it. He
allowed the other cows to graze and pursued that particular cow secretly. It
went alone near a Vengai tree and stood beneath it. Milk began to flow from its
udder automatically. He wondered at such a strangle sight and told about it to
the other cowherds.
The news spread like
wildfire to the villagers. Next day they were on the spot to witness the
wonder. They found the cow repeating the same behavior. Milk cozed out of the
teats of its udder on the particular spot amidst the grass.They removed the
thickly grown grass and shrubs there and, to their surprise, they found a
sand-hill and s Swayambu Linga near it. Linga is a special of divinity and so
they felt that the spot beneath the Vengai tree should have a celestical
significance. They prayed to the Linga with fold hands. Among the devotees who
were there, one got into a trance. As a spokesman of the Deity he began to pass
on the divine message to everybody. According to his words, it was understood
that the deity safeguarded the traders from Tamil Nadu who passed by that way
to Mysore to sell their goods carried by cows on their back.
It was understood that
Goddess Bannari Amman, safeguarded the traders from Kerala who passed by that
way to Mysore to sell their goods carried by cows on their back. She had been
impressed by the picturesque beauty of that place and had decided to stay on
there to bless and protect the pilgrims. Moreover, she wanted a temple to be
constructed there so that the people in and around that place would pray to Her
in the name of Bannari Mariamman. Thus Bannari became the permanent abode of
the goddess.
The deity was enamoured of
the picturesque beauty of that place and she decided to stay on there to bless
and protect the pilgrims. Moreover, she wanted a temple to be constructed there
so that the people in and around that place would pray to Her in the name of
Bannari Mariamman. Thus Bannari became the permanent abode of the goddess.
The above history has been
represented by a set of paintings on the temple wall.
How to Reach
By Road
There are lot of buses from
Sathyamangalam(15 km), Bhavanisagar, Thalavadi and Chamarajanagar (60 km) to
reach Bannari. The buses from Coimbatore and Erode to Mysore, Chamarajanagar
and Kollegal on NH 209 also passes through Bannari. One can also get the buses
from Bhavanisagar and reach the temple via Kothamangalam, but this is a long
route to reach Bannari. And on every Sunday, Monday, Friday and new moon days
there are special buses to the temple from Sathyamangalam, Erode,
Gobichettipalayam and Coimbatore.
By Rail
The nearest railway station
is Mettupalayam, the other near railways stations are Coimbatore and
Chamarajanagar.
By Air
The nearest airport is the
one at Coimbatore for reaching Bannari.
Bannari Amman
Goddess Bannari Amman is
believed by worshippers and devotees to protect them from all evil things and
bless them with happiness and prosperity in life. It is a popular belief that
Goddess Bannari Amman has protected innumerable people while crossing the
forest zone for carrying out trade activities for hundreds of years and Goddess
Bannari is worshipped by devotees all over the world to overcome the evil and
prosper inlife.
Puja Timings:
Darshan(public) hours are
from 5.30 a.m. to 9.00 p.m.
Daily Puja Timings:
Kalasanthi 5.30 A.M
Uchikalam 11.30 A.M
Sayaratchai 5.30 P.M
Arthasaman 11.30 P.M
Festivals
Golden Rath
A golden rath of 9.8’
height is designed for Goddess Bannari Amman and from 1st may 2006 the rath is
used for veethi ula. For this golden rath the temple has given about 7.77 kgs
of gold.
Kundam Festival
Kundam Festival, which is
celebrated in the Tamil Month of Panguni, is the most famous annual festival.
Thousands of devotees from different directions throng the temple in this month
which is marked by festivity and gaiety. The festival begins on Monday
succeeding the New Moon day in the Tamil month of Panguni. The festival days
are animated by concerts organized by the temple authority in which eminent
musicians participate. Special poojas are performed to the goddess Next day the
idol of the goddess is placed on a Chapram, a structure like palanquin. The
procession passes slowly down the streets of the nearby villages. Drums are
played by the devotees during the procession. People pray to the goddess with
coconuts, plantains and camphor during the procession. The chapram is carried
back to the temple on the eighth day which falls on Monday. Various rituals
pertaining to the festival are performed continuously. On the fourteenth day of
the festival which falls on Sunday devout pilgrims have their head tonsured as
a sort of offering to the goddess.
On the fifteenth day the
priest and the devotees tread in the kundam after Midnight. It has been kept
ready with burning logs of wood in the narrow pit, in front of the temple.
Treading takes place on the succeeding day too, those who have been observing
penance can only participate in the festival, finally, animals also tread in
the kundam. It is witnessed by countless number of devotees.
Manjal(Turmeric) Pooja:
On Thursday they will do
pooja with turmeric water and the people belonging to temple will donate food
for needy. The same day they do special Abhishegam and pooja for God.
Thiruvilakku Pooja:
On Friday evening
Thiruvilakku pooja (pooja done to light lamps) will be done.
Maru Pooja:
On Monday, the 8th day of
Kundam festival Maru pooja festival will be conducted. Sunday night itself they
will decorate God as they decorated on the first day with golden kavasam (a
metal that covers the entire body), ornaments and flower garlands.Then special
Abhishegams will be done.
source:
bannariammantemple.org, wikipedia.org
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